A.面粉类麵粉／中筋麵粉Plain flour /all-purpose flour低筋麵粉／低根粉cake flour / soft flour / weak flour / low protein flour高筋麵粉／筋麵／根麵／高根粉gluten flour / strong flour / bread flour / baker’s flour / high protein flour小麦面粉Whole meal flour全麥麵粉whole wheat flour澄麵粉／澄粉／澄麵non-glutinous flour / wheat flour / wheat starch自發麵粉self- raising flour粗玉米豆粉polenta / yellow cornmeal粟粉／粟米粉／玉米粉／玉米澱粉(太白粉?) corn flour / cornstarch生粉／太白粉／地瓜粉potato starch / potato flour樹薯粉／木薯粉／茨粉／菱粉／泰國生粉／太白粉／地瓜粉Tapioca starch / tapioca flour蕃薯粉／地瓜粉sweet potato flour臭粉／胺粉／阿摩尼亞粉／嗅粉powdered baking ammonia / carbonate of ammonia / ammonia bicarbonate / ammonia carbonate / hartshorn發粉／泡打粉／泡大粉／速發粉／蛋糕發粉baking powder蘇打粉／小蘇打／梳打粉／小梳打／食粉／重曹baking soda / bicarb ofsoda 塔塔粉／他他粉cream of tartar卡士達粉／蛋黃粉／吉士粉／吉時粉／custard powder卡士達／克林姆／奶皇餡／蛋奶餡custard / pastry cream蛋白粉egg white powder粘米粉／黏米粉／在來米粉／在萊米粉／再來米粉rice flour糕仔粉cooked rice flour糯米粉glutinous rice flour / sweet rice flour鳳片粉／熟糯米粉／糕粉／加工糕粉fried sweet rice flour / fried glutinous rice flour綠豆粉mung bean flour / tepung hun kwee小麥胚芽／麥芽粉wheat germ小麥蛋白／麵筋粉wheat gluten酵母／酒餅yeast／ibu roti麵包糠／麵包屑breadcrumbs雜糧預拌粉multi-grain flourB.糖类黑蔗糖漿／糖蜜／甘蔗糖蜜molasses金黃糖漿golden syrup楓糖漿／楓樹糖漿／楓糖maple syrup玉米糖漿corn syrup／karo syrup葡萄糖漿glucose syrup麥芽糖漿barley maltsyrup／maltsyrup麥芽糖maltose／malt sugar焦糖carmael果糖fructos乳糖lactose轉化糖invert sugar日式糙米糖漿amazake綿花糖霜marshmallow cream cream冰糖rock sugar椰糖／爪哇紅糖palm sugar／gula malacca黃砂糖brown sugar紅糖／黑糖dark brown sugar粗糖／黑砂糖muscovado sugar金砂糖demerara sugar原蔗糖raw sugar／raw cane sugar／unrefined cane sugar白砂糖／粗砂糖white sugar／refined sugar／refined cane sugar／coarse granulated sugar細砂糖／幼砂糖/ 幼糖castor sugar / caster sugar（适用于做糕点）糖份混合物icing sugar mixture糖粉icing sugar／confectioners’ sugar糖霜／點綴霜icing／frosting蜜葉糖／甜葉菊stevia／honey leaf代糖／阿斯巴甜aspartame／sweetener／sugar substitute什色糖珠巧克力米／朱古力米chocolate vermicelli巧克力削／朱古力削chocolate curls巧克力珠／朱古力珠choc bits／chocolate chips耐烤巧克力豆choc bits (澳洲的英文名) / chocolate chips (美國、加拿大的英文名) C. C.抹荼粉green tea powder馬蹄粉water chestnut flour葛粉arrowroot flour杏仁粉almond flour／almond mieal海苔粉ground seaweed涼粉／仙草grass jelly椰絲／椰茸／椰子粉desiccated coconut／shredded coconut果子凍／果凍粉／啫喱jelly魚膠粉／吉利丁／明膠gelatine sheets／powdered gelatine大菜／大菜絲／菜燕／燕菜精／洋菜／洋菜粉／瓊脂agar powder白礬alum硼砂borax石膏gypsum鹼水／(木見)水/ 碳酸钾alkaline water／lye water／potassium carbonate 食用色素food colouring香草豆／香草莢／香草片／香子蘭莢vanilla bean／vanilla pod香草精／雲尼拉香精／凡尼拉香精vanilla extract／vanilla essence香草粉vanilla powder班蘭粉／香蘭粉ground pandan／ground screwpine leaves／serbok daun pandan班蘭精／香蘭精pandan paste／pasta pandan玫瑰露／玫瑰露精rosewater／rosewater essence essence皮屑grated zest／grated rindD.牛油／奶油butter軟化牛油soft butter瑪珈琳／瑪琪琳／乳瑪琳／雅瑪琳／人造奶油／菜油margarine起酥油／起酥瑪琪琳pastry margarine / oleo margarine豬油／白油／大油／板油lard / cooking fat酥油／雪白奶油shortening硬化椰子油copha椰油Creamed Coconut烤油dripping牛油忌廉butter cream淡忌廉light cream／coffee cream／table cream鮮奶油／忌廉／鮮忌廉cream／whipping cream包括﹕1 light whipping cream2 heavy whipping cream／heavy cream／thickened cream3 double cream／pure cream酸奶油／酸忌廉／酸奶酪／酸乳酪sour cream酸奶butter milk牛奶／鮮奶／鮮乳milk奶粉powdered milk / milk powder花奶／淡奶／奶水／蒸發奶／蒸發奶水evaporated milk煉奶condensedmilk／sweetened condensed milk起士／起司／芝士／乳酪／奶酪／乾酪／乳餅cheese起司粉powdered cheese奶油起司／芝士忌廉／奶油乳酪／凝脂乳酪cream cheese瑪斯卡波尼起司／馬司卡膨起司／馬斯卡波涅起司／義大利乳酪mascarpone cheese 優格／乳果／酸奶／酸乳酪yoghurt優酪乳yoghurt drink／drinking yoghurtD.麵包／麵飽bread土司麵包／吐司toast法式吐司french toast裸麥麵包rye bread派／批pie塔／撻tart凍派／凍批cream pie蛋塔egg tart / custard tart法式蛋塔quiche lorraine戚風蛋糕chiffon cake海綿蛋糕sponge cake泡芙choux pastry / puff瑪琳／焗蛋泡meringue蛋蜜乳eggnog可麗餅crepe煎餅／熱餅／薄烤餅pancake厚鬆餅pikelet / hotcake墨西哥麵餅tortillas曲奇cookies慕斯／慕思mousse布甸／布丁pudding司康／比司吉scones舒芙蕾souffles洋芋塊hash brown英式鬆餅／瑪芬麵包english muffin鬆糕／瑪芬american muffin格子鬆餅waffle手指餅乾sponge fingers / ladyfingers / savoiardi (義大利名) 蘇打餅干saltine crackers威化餅乾wafer biscuitE.干果/果脯腰子豆／腰果／腰果仁／介壽果cashew nut花生peanut瓜子／南瓜子pepitas / dried pumpkin seeds崧子／松子仁pine nut栗子chestnut干粟子dried chestuts核桃／核桃仁／合桃／胡桃walnut杏仁／杏仁片／扁桃almond北杏／苦杏仁apricot kernel / chinese almond / bitter almond 南杏apricot kernel榛果／榛仁hazelnut / filbert / cobnut開心果／阿月渾子pistachio堅果／澳洲堅果／夏威夷果／澳洲胡桃／澳洲栗／澳洲核桃／昆士蘭龍眼／昆士蘭栗macadamia / california nut山胡桃／胡桃pecan石鼓仔／馬加拉／油桐子candlenut / buah keras白果／銀杏ginkgo nut罌粟子poppy seed亞答子atap seed乾椰絲dessicated coconut龍眼乾／龍眼肉／桂圓／圓肉dried longan葡萄乾raisin / dried currant無花果乾dried fig柿餅dried persimmon桃脯dried peach杏脯dried apricot蘋果脯／蘋果乾dried apple蜜漬櫻桃／露桃／車梨子glace cherry／candied cherry蜜漬鳳梨glace pineapple／candied pineapple糖水批把Loquats in syrup杏子酱Apricot jam杏桃果膠apricot glaze水蜜桃罐頭peaches in syrup切片水蜜桃罐頭sliced peaches in syrup綜合水果罐頭cocktail fruit in syrupG.味精monosodium glutamate醋vinegar白醋(工研醋) rice vinegar白醋white vinegar (西洋料理用的)烏醋black vinggar酱油soy sauce蚝油oyster sauce麻油sesame oil白酒white spirits加饭酒rice wine桂花酒osmanthus-flavored wine芝麻酱Sesame paste辣椒醬chili sauce牛頭牌沙荼醬bull head barbecue sauce/Chinese barbecue sauce 南乳ermented red beancurd薑粉ginger powder调味蕃茄醬ketchup蕃茄醬tomato sauce (普通甜的)蕃茄醬tomato paste (義大利料理用的)豆辦醬chilli bean sauceXO醬XO sauce豆豉salt black bean薏米pearl barley西贾米Sago沙莪粒／西米／小茨丸pearl sago／pearl tapioca紅豆沙／烏豆沙red bean paste綠豆片split mung bean芝麻Sesame Seeds蓮子lotus seed蓮蓉lotus paste栗蓉chestnut puree / chestnut paste蜜棗preserved red dates紅棗chinese red dates棗泥red date paste百合dried lily bulb金针Tiger lily buds陳皮dried orange peel／dried tangerine peel豆腐Tofu腐竹dried beancurd sticks腐皮beancurd sheet酸菜pickled mustard-green蒸山芋steamed sweet potatoes咸黄瓜salted cucumber脱水蒜粒dehydrated garlic granules冬菇dried black mushroom木耳Mu-er黑木耳black fungus / wood ear fungus / dried black fungus 海带sea vegetable / Sea weed燒海苔toasted nori seaweed / roasted seaweed sushi nori 板海苔nori seaweed / dried sea laver燕菜agar-agar蝦米dried shrimp鱼干dried fish鹹蛋黃salted egg yolk皮蛋（糖心/ 硬心）preserved duck eggs (soft and hard yolk)咸鸭蛋salted duck eggs牛肉粒dried beef cubes牛肉片dried beef sliced猪肉松dried pork floss腊鸭preserved duck鸭肫干preserved duck gizzard烤鸭roasted duck方便面instant noodles面条noodles米粉rice-noodle粉丝silk noodles餛鈍皮wonton wrapper/wonton skins水餃皮dumpling wrapper / dumpling skins /gyoza wrapper. 春捲皮spring roll wrapper , egg roll wrapper......。