2020年湖南省岳阳市中考英语试卷Ⅰ、听力技能（共三部分，每段材料读两遍．）A）图片理解从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与你所听到的对话内容相同或相近的图画．1．2．3．4．5．B）对话理解根据你所听到的对话内容，选择最佳选项回答问题．听对话，回答下列各小题．6．What time is it now？A．9：00．B．9：15．C．9：30．7．What is the weather like？A．Sunny．B．Snowy．C．Rainy．8．Where did Mandy go on vacation？A．Guizhou．B．Shanghai．C．Hangzhou．9．How often does the girl go to the concert？A．Or a week．B．Once a month．C．Twice a month．10．What's Lisa's favorite subject？A．Chemistry．B．Physics．C．Math．第二节听下面两段对话，每段对话后各有几个问题，选择最佳选项回答问题．11．听对话，回答下列各小题．（1）What's wrong with Tom？A．He has a toothache．B．He has a headache．C．He has a stomachache．（2）How many hours did Tom sleep last night？A．5 hours．B．2 hours．C．7 hours．12．听对话，回答下列各小题．（1）What kind of books will Helen buy？A．Storybooks．B．Novels and magazines．C．Cartoon books．（2）Where is Delan Bookstore？A．It's next to Jin'E Park．B．It's behind Jin'E Park．C．It's in front of Jin'E Park．（3）Which book store is the closest to Paul's home？A．Delan Bookstore．B．Dream Bookstore．C．Blue Moon Bookstore．C）笔录要点根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面的表格，每空不超过三个单词．13．Three Useful InventionsInventions Inventors Years Uses（用途）Fridge An（1）inventorOliverEvans In 1805To keep food（2）for a longtimeTo preventfood fromgoing bad（3）AnEnglish（4）AlexanderBell In 1876Tocommunicatewith othersTelevision AnEnglishengineerJohnAired Around1927To knowwhat's goingon aroundthe worldTo（5）II.知识运用A）单项填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案．14．It took us half___________ hour to read Little Women．（）A．a B．an C．the15．The family photos aren't in___________ room，it must be in___________．（）A．my；his B．his；my C．me；his 16．Mike doesn't have enough money，so he can only afford____________．（）A．a bread B．too much breadC．a piece of bread17．The movie Nezha is__________ educational ________ I want to see it again．（）A．so；that B．such；that C．too；to 18．China is over 5，000 years old．It has a much__________ history than the USA．（）A．long B．longer C．longest19．The school____________ the sports meeting because of the bad weather．（）A．put off B．put up C．put on20．I haven't seen my best friend Lucy for 2 months．I'm looking forward to______________ a video call with her．（）A．have B．having C．has21．Silver Tea leaves__________ by hand in Junshan Island．（）A．is picked B．are picked C．picks22．I wonder___________________ （）A．when China sent the last Beidou Satellite（北斗卫星）．B．when did China send the last Beidou Satellite．C．when does China send the last Beidou Satellite．23．﹣﹣﹣What do you think of Teenager Said（少年说）？﹣﹣﹣____________（）A．You are welcome．B．Good luck．C．I love it．B）完型填空通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳答案．24．Many people are playing a role in saving the earth on Earth Day．Earth Day is on April 22nd．Lots of people all over the world try to do something （1）on this day．In China，people expected to keep lights off for one hour at night．People don't use （2）in Italy．People dress up like（3）and animals to dance in Times Square，New York（纽约时代广场）．On that day，people can see many posters about protecting （4）animals in Canada and Norway （挪威）．After reading them，people are supposed to avoid （5）things made of animals，such as ivory and shark fin．The World Wide Fund for Nature （WWF）has made a list of （6）things that each person can do to save the environment．☆（7）the lights when you leave a room．☆Don't leave the tap（水笼头）running．☆No turning on your computer every night．☆Wash your clothes in warm or （8）water，not hot water．☆Use as little water as you can when you do the dishes．Some environmental protection groups believe that humans will （9）the true spirit of Earth Day and try （10）best to protect the earth．Small actions can make a difference and lead to a better future．（1）A．harmful B．green C．bad（2）A．recycling books B．reusableC．plastic bagsbags（3）A．plants B．emperors C．trucks（4）A．delicious B．wild C．magic（5）A．building B．buying C．improving（6）A．three B．four C．five（7）A．Turn on B．Turn off C．Turn up（8）A．cold B．dirty C．dangerous（9）A．change B．finish C．understand（10）A．its B．their C．hisⅢ.阅读技能A）判断正误阅读下面的材料，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的填涂“T”，不符合的填涂“F”．（T＝True，F ＝False）25．Most successful persons have one thing in common：They try to be a super star in their own sages（舞台）．Dr．Zhang Wenhong is one of the most famous medical experts in the 21st century．He has worked in the medical field for almost 27 years．In early 2020，Zhang worked as a medical worker in Shanghai to save lives and make wonderful achievements on the front line．He advised people to stay at home and not to go to crowded places．He was called "Dad Zhang for Shanghai" for his direct and humorous words，which explain to the public on how to keep themselves away from the novel coronavirus（新型冠状病毒）．As Zhang Wenhong is a hero in the fight against the disease，every Chinese is proud of him．Yang Jiang is a Chinese writer and translator （翻译家）．Yang Jiang and her husband Qian Zhongshu have impressed（留下印象）Chinese readers deeply．Many readers admire Yang Jiang because she has written several valuable comedies．We Three that is aboutYang Jiang's family stories has been widely praised by the readers．In 1960，she started to translate Don Quixote（《堂吉词德》）．The Chines version of Don Quixote came out in 1978．Yang Jiang had a great influence on Chinese culture．In the past few years，Li Ziqi has turned from a village girl in Sichuan Province into an Internet celebrity（网红）．The post﹣90s vlogger（90后视频博主）has 21 million fans on Sina Weibo and 7 million followers on You Tube．Her videos show the slow countryside life and the beauty of traditional art．On Dec 14th．2019，she won the Person of the Year in the category of cultural influence（2019年度文化传播人物）awarded by China Newsweek．Her handmade life is fantastic for many modern people．判断下列句子描述是否符合原文内容，符合的填T，不符合的填F．（1）Zhang Wenhong worked in Shanghai to fight against the novel coronavirus in 2020．（2）Zhang Wenhong told people to go to crowded places．（3）Y ang Jiang was married to Qian Zhongshu．（4）We Three is known by the readers．（5）Li Ziqi is from Hunan Province．B）选择答案阅读下列材料，从A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子.26．Chinese Climbers Reached the Top of Qomolangma Again．The time of setting out：May 6th，2020The time of reaching the top：May 27th，2020Members of the Chinese survey team：35 members and 8 of them reached the topPurpose：To measure （测量）the new height of Qomolangma（1）What's the purpose of climbing Qomolangma again？A．Have fun．B．Take risk．C．Measure the new height of it．（2）When did the climbers reach the top of Qomolangma ？A．On May 6th，2020B．On May 27th，2020C．On May 8th，202027．Hot hotels in town Name Singleroom（单人间）DoubleSpecials AddressTelephone：678﹣453﹣4416 Website：www．bshotel．com No money？Orchard Hotel＄28＄49Frenchrestaurant233Edward RoadCoffee shopand bar（酒吧）No worry! Customers can also pay by：SwimmingpoolOsakaHotel＄60＄67Underground parkinglots129NorthRoadIndianrestaurantNear theairportFairview Hotel＄55＄71Dry﹣cleaningshops126Venning RoadJapaneseand ChineserestaurantLargegarden（1）How much will you pay if you book （预定）a single room for 2 nights in Orchard Hotel？A．＄28B．＄56C．＄98（2）Japanese travelers can enjoy Indian food in．A．Orchard HotelB．Fairview HotelC．Osaka Hotel（3）Where is Fairview Hotel？A．At 233 Edward RoadB．At 129 North RoadC．At 126 Venning RoadC）阅读表达阅读短文，根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题．28．The Spring Festival is the most important traditional festival in China．Chinese people have been celebrating it for centuries．It comes in winter．We usually have a 15﹣day holiday，but in 2020，a disease called COVID﹣19（新型冠状病毒）hit China．We had a longer holiday than before．As we all know，the Spring Festival is a time to get new．We usually clean and decorate（装饰）our house carefully before it comes．Before the new year，I helped my mother clean the rooms and wash our quilts．My father put up red couplets（春联）on the doors and red paper cutting on the windows．It's said that red is a lucky color in China．In the new year，no matter how far it is，we come back to have a big dinner together with all the familymembers．However，we didn't visit any relatives and friends because of the sudden illness．I just said "Happy new year，" to my parents．At night，I was glad to talk with my friends on Wechat （微信）．It's exciting for me to get Wechat red packet（微信红包）from my grandparents．My mother likes buying all the products from the supermarket．During this new year，she had to order things on the Internet，so she received many packages（包裹）．After the Lantern Festival，we couldn't go to school．Instead we studied on computers or pads at home．Our teachers organized online teaching for us，and we were able to have classes through the new way of teaching．During the holiday，how I hoped that I could go to school earlier．On April 7th，2020．I went back to school．As I started my new journey，I couldn't forget this special spring festival．（1）Why did we have a longer holiday this year？（2）Did the writer's father put red paper cutting on the windows？（3）Who gave the writer the Wechat red packet？（4）How did the writer's mother buy products during this spring festival？（5）What did our teacher organize for us this holiday？D）补全短文根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．29．When you are a teenager，it seems that every time you say．"I want to…"，your parents answer，"No，you can't．"Teenagers often think they should be allowed to make their own decisions，（1）．Li Hai，a 15﹣year﹣old boy from Huarong，is a middle school student．He is often late for school because he stays up too late．（2）Unless he arrives at school on time，he will be punished by his teacher．Also，Li Hai thinks that he should be allowed to watch TV and play computer games as much as he wants．If his parents refuse his requirements（要求），（3）．"Maybe my son thinks the family rules are too strict or unfair．" says Mrs Li，"But we think we're doing the right thing．（4）．We expect him to get into a good university．" Li Hai is always asking，"Could you make the bed for me？" or "Could you help me to sweep the floor？" （5）．His parents insist doing chores with him every weekend．Gradually he realizes the importance of doinghousework．Sometimes he helps his mother with housework．These days，Li Hai knows his parents care about him and he must follow these strict family rules．Only then will he have a chance to become a better teenager．A．Li Hai needs to spend more time on his study．B．He likes doing housework．C．His parents always ask him to go to bed early and have enough sleep．D．He thinks doing housework is a waste of time．E．Li Hai feels lonely and nervous at home．F．he will argue with his father or mother．G．but their parents may worry about children's development．E）阅读填空根据短文内容，在文中空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺．30．Road﹣side business has become a hot topic recently．Premier （总理）Li Keqiang once said that road﹣side business can reflect common people's life lively．Last weekend，5 college students decided to taste the tradepattern and difficulties of life outside school （1）selling vegetables on the side of the road together．In the morning，they had to （2）up at 3 o'clock．First，they went to the farm near the city to buy different （3）of vegetables．To reduce （减少）the cost，they learn to bargain （讲价）with the farmers．Then they went back to the city as soon as （4）to take up a street stall（摊位）．At about 6：30 a．m．after putting vegetables in order and nicer ones on top，they began to（5）vegetables．They peddled （吆喝）loudly and actively to attract customers．When the vegetables were not sold out，they gave them （6）to homeless people．Two days （7），they earned （挣得）about 300 yuan．After this unusual experience，they shared their feelings with each（8）．"We were tired，（9）we gained a lot．Compared with hanging out，such social practice makes us learn （10）difficult it is to make money．" said Wang Wen，who came up with this idea．Ⅳ. 写作技能A）翻译语篇阅读下面的短文，将文中的划线部分译成汉语或英语．31．Last month，we did a survey about the ways of transportation in Sunshine Community．Here are the results．The most popular choices are cars and buses．Twenty﹣five percent of residents （居民）choose cars while thirty percent choose buses．Most office staffs go to work by car．（1）In their opinion，cars are not only fast but also comfortable．The survey mentions that buses are mainly chosen by students in Sunshine Community．As for everyone in our city，there are about 42 bus lines running from 6：30 a．m．to 10：30 p．m．We found that twenty﹣five percent prefer to go outside by bike or on foot．（2）Going out by bike are nothing and it is healthy for residents' body．（3）老人们习惯在小区附近购买日常用品，so they would like to go to the local market on foot．The other twenty percent choose motorbikes and taxis，Motorbikes may be dangerous，but some sell think travelling by motorbike is the best way to avoid traffic jams（堵塞）in rush hours．Speaking of taxis，those residents without private cars are willing to take a taxi when they are in a hurry．（4）With the development of transportation in Yueyang，people can get here and there，more easily．However，some residents said they still met plenty of traffic problems in their dailylife．（5）为了解决这些问题，他们希望岳阳有朝一日会有地铁．Do you like this convenient way of transportation？将文中的划线部分译成汉语或英语．（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）B）作文32．央视一套播出的五四青年节宣言片《后浪》中说："青春，是心里有火，眼里有光，我们这一代人的想象力，不足以想象你们的未来！"青春路上，你对未来职业的憧憬是什么？请你以"I want to be a/ an"为题写一篇短文．要求：1．词数80～100；2．请根据以上的提示和要求，结合自己的实际情况写出你的观点，做适当发挥；3．文稿中不得出现真实的人名，校名和地名；4．字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确，逻辑清晰．________________．第21页（共21页）。