教师公开招聘考试中学英语(翻译)-试卷3(总分:52.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、第二部分专业基础知识(总题数:26,分数:52.00)1.英汉翻译__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析:2.法律面前人人平等。
__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案:(正确答案:Everyone is equal before the law./Law is no respecter of persons.) 解析:3.我很荣幸地向你们表示我诚挚的欢迎1__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案:(正确答案:I take great pleasure in bidding you all a sincere welcome.)解析:4.他绝不会干那事。
__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案:(正确答案:He is the last man to do it.)解析:5.现在我提议为我们两国人民的友谊干杯!同时也为我们进一步的合作成功以及在座诸位的健康干杯! __________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案:(正确答案:Now I propose a toast to the friendship between our two peoples.And also,to the successof our further cooperation and to the health of all of you here.)解析:6.他最不配干这个工作。
__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案:(正确答案:He is the last person for such a job.)解析:7.现在的孩子们都是四体不勤,五谷不分。
__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案:(正确答案:Children nowadays can neither do physical work nor distinguish rice from wheat.)解析:8.没有调查就没有发言权。
__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案:(正确答案:He who makes no investigation and study has no right to speak.)解析:9.1949年中华人民共和国成立。
__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案:(正确答案:The People’s Republic of China was founded in 1949.)解析:10.公共场所不准吸烟。
__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案:(正确答案:Smoking is prohibited in public places.)解析:11.他体力很强,可智力很弱。
__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案:(正确答案:He is strong physically,but weak mentally.)12.有志者事竟成。
__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案:(正确答案:Where there is a will,there is a way.)解析:13.我尽力理解他在会上说的每一句话。
__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案:(正确答案:I tried my best to understand what he said at the meeting.)解析:14.去年他在伦敦教英国人中文。
__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案:(正确答案:Last year,he taught the Englishman Chinese in London.)解析:15.想起那些濒危动物来真叫人伤心。
__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案:(正确答案:It was so sad to think of those endangered animals.)解析:16.一看到那棵大树,我便想起了童年的情景。
__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案:(正确答案:The sight of that big tree reminded me of my childhood.)解析:17.风筝是中国的一个发明,被赞誉为现代飞机的先驱。
它为科学的发展和飞机的生产做出了贡献。
__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案:(正确答案:The kite,a Chinese invention,has been praised as the forerunner of modern aeroplane.Ithas contributed to the development of science and production of aeroplanes.)解析:本题主要考查直译法以及词汇。
18.中国人很喜欢红色,甚至称自己为“赤子”。
红色在中国象征着权力和喜庆。
__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案:(正确答案:We Chinese like the color of red,and even we call ourselves as Chizi,which means a pa-triot.In China,red represents the power and happiness.)解析:本题主要考查直译法。
19.互联网在很多方面都对社会有积极影响。
它为人们提供了更多的交流机会,简化了处理事情的方法,提供了巨大的便利、更快的处理速度和更多的选择。
__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案:(正确答案:In many ways the Internet has had a positive effect on society.It has provided peoplewith more communication chances,simplified methods of handling tasks,offered huge convenience,fasterspeed of processing and more options.)解析:本题主要考查句子结构和词汇。
20.Our products, if maintained properly and regularly, can at least see twenty years' service.__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案:(正确答案:我们的产品如果适当地定期检修,至少可以使用20年。
)解析:21.There is more to their life than political and social and economic problem, more than transient everyday-ness.__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案:(正确答案:他们的生活远不止那些政治的、社会的和经济的问题,远不止一时的柴米油盐问题。
)22.It is necessary for us to try to win foreign aid and, in particular, to learn all that is advanced and beneficial from other countries.__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案:(正确答案:我们需要争取外援,尤其需要学习外国一切对我们有益的先进事物。