高考英语专题定语从句知识点难题汇编及答案一、选择题1．Car races are recorded and uploaded to YouTube and other video platforms, ______________ they can be viewed repeatedly.A．which B．where C．when D．there2．China Today attracts a worldwide readership, ________ shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.A．who B．whomC．that D．which3．Such a film ___________ was shown in the cinema yesterday is not suitable for children. A．as B．that C．which D．/4．Search engines search the Internet based on the key words you type in, and choose such web pages for you ________ contain the words you ask for.A．where B．who C．which D．as5．The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those lives were affected A．whose B．thatC．who D．which6．They overcame some difficulties and completed the work ahead of time, ________ was something we had not expected.A．that B．whichC．it D．what7．My brother bought a telescope, ______ he could study the star in the night sky.A．of which B．through which C．in which D．on which 8．Companies should understand the risks _______ they are exposed and monitor their control environments adequately.A．on which B．in which C．to which D．with which 9．She brought with her three friends，none of ________ I had ever met before.A．them B．who C．whom D．these10．We came to a place ______ they had never paid a visit before.A．in which B．to which C．what D．which11．In China, “mythical creatures” is used to describe troublesome schoolchildren ________ behaviors drive their parents crazy.A．whose B．when C．who D．of whom12．Try to be a responsible school by not allowing anyone to attend class, ________ has had a fever.A．who B．which C．as D．that13．You were really between a rock and a hard place ______ you had to choose between your career and your relationship.A．when B．where C．before D．until14．I'm glad to introduce Mr.Smith to you,without______my experiment would have ended in failure.A．whom help me B．his help C．whose help D．who help15．By now, we have raised 50.000 pounds for the poor children, ______ is quite unexpected. A．that B．which C．who D．it16．We have entered an age _________ dreams have the best chance of coming true. A．which B．that C．when D．how17．The course normally attracts 60 students per year, ______up to half are from Europe.A．in which B．for whom C．with which D．of whom 18．Even Amundsen was moved by Scott's death saying "Captain Scott left a record, for honesty, sincerity, for bravery, for everything _______makes a man".A．that B．which C．who D．不填19．John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of _______are family members. A．who B．which C．whom D．what20．We’re listed some of the most famous flowers have a special significance.A．what B．that C．where D．/21．You might be trapped in an elevator emergency, in _____ case you should stay calm and call for help.A．that B．which C．whose D．its22．The students ________ parents work in the USA speak English very well.A．whose B．theirC．whom D．who23．A good advertisement often uses words ________people attach positive meanings.A．that B．which C．with which D．to which24．It was the typhoon ________was called Tiange hit Zhuhai and Macao.A．which;that B．what;which C．that;who D．that;which 25．Allen is good at seizing every opportunity ____ he thinks he can show his best self to others. A．when B．that C．where D．which【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。
句意：赛车比赛被记录下来并上传到YouTube和其他视频平台上，在那里可以反复观看。
此处是非限定性定语从句，先行词是YouTube and other video platforms，关系词在从句中做地点状语，应使用关系副词where引导。
故选B。
2．D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非限制性定语从句。
句意：中国日报有着全球的读者群，这说明全球越来越多的人想要了解中国.根据句式结构来看出现了逗号，说明这是一个非限制性定语从句。
首先that不能引导非限制性定语从句，who在引导非限制性定语从句的时候通常在从句中做主语和宾语，指人，而whom也指人，却只能做宾语。
which引导非限制性定语从句通常在从句中做主语或者宾语。
关系词代指前面的中国日报，在定语从句中做主语。
故选D。
考点：考查非限制性定语从句【名师点睛】关系词的选择，最关键的就是看先行词在定语从句中作什么成分，而不是看先行词是表示什么的单词，如表示地点的先行词之后未必用where，同样表示时间的先行词之后未必用when。
which在非限制性定语从句中通常是代指前面整个句子或者一个较长的词语，并且在从句中做主语。
3．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。
句意：昨天电影院放映的那种电影不适合儿童观看。
分析句子结构可知，此处考查such+名词+as…这个固定句型，意为“像……一样，像……之类的”，此处是as 引导的定语从句，从句缺少主语，修饰先行词film。
故选A。
【点睛】As引导限制性定语从句，先行词指人或物且在限制性定语从句中作主语、宾语、表语。
常用句型为：①such（+名词）+as…（像……一样，像……之类的）②the same+名词+as…（和……同样的）。
本题易选成B项，such…that…为结果状语从句，意为“如此……以至于……”，that后面的句子成分应该是完整的。
本题中从句缺少主语，做题时注意分析句子成分。
4．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句关系代词。
句意：搜索引擎根据你输入的关键词搜索互联网，并为你选择出包含你要求的关键词的网页。
在定语从句中，当先行词前有such, the same修饰时，关系代词用as, 句中web pages为先行词，前有such修饰，故选D项。
5．A解析：A【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。
句意为：这本书透过生活受到地震影响的人们的视角讲述地震的故事。
本题的先行词是those表示人，定语从句的主语是lives，与先行词构成所属关系，所以应使用关系代词whose引导。