复习专题连词达标检测卷(有答案)一、初中英语连词1._________ we didn't win the basketball game, we were satisfied with our hard work.A. IfB. ThoughC. SinceD. Because【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:虽然我们没有赢得篮球赛,但我们对我们的努力感到满意。
A:If 如果,表示假设条件;B:Though 虽然,表示转折;C:Since既然;明显的原因;D:Because因为,表示原因。
根据前后句意思,可知前后句是转折关系,要用though,故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析。
理解连词的意思和用法,根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。
2.___________ you know the answer, please ___________ your hand.A. If; raiseB. If; riseC. Unless; raiseD. Unless; rise【答案】 A3.It won't be a long time ________ your son comes back. Don't be worried.A. sinceB. asC. beforeD. unless【答案】 C4.—In shopping centers of most foreign countries, we can see many products made in China. —What we need is ________ "Made in China", ________ "Created in China". There is still a long way to go.A. both…andB. not only…but alsoC. neither…norD. either…or【答案】 B5.This is the most important task should be finished soon.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. /【答案】 C6.—Tom, what does "Stay hungry, stay foolish." mean?—You can have your own understanding. But I think it means follow your original aspiration (初心) you will succeed.A. soB. butC. andD. or【答案】 C7.It was the middle of the night _____the sound of the piano woke me up.A. becauseB. ifC. whenD. although【答案】 C8.How can we improve our environment a lot each of us does something useful for it? A. while B. until C. after D. unless【答案】 D9.I got up at six this morning _____________ I could catch the early bus to Nanjing.A. soB. thatC. in order toD. so that【答案】 D10._____________ my brother arrived in Thailand, he visited the local biggest temple at once.A. As soon asB. WhileC. UntilD. Before【答案】 A11.Study hard, _______ our parents will be disappointed.A. andB. butC. orD. because【答案】 C12.__________ the teacher came in, the students stopped reading at once.A. WhenB. WhileC. BeforeD. /【答案】 A13.Love your parents __________ they are alive. Don't wait until it is too late.A. whileB. thoughC. becauseD. unless【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:当你父母活着时爱他们。
不要等到太迟才行动。
while当……时候;though虽然;because因为;unless除非,故选A。
根据句意只有A选项是正确的,其它选项翻译不通,故选A。
【点评】此题考查连词辨析。
弄清每个连词意思,根据语境和句意确定所使用的连词。
14.Tom won't play computer games __________ he finishes his homework.A. ifB. so thatC. unlessD. although【答案】 C15.After the new high-speed railway line began operations, the time on the trip from Lianyungang to Qingdao now is much less than __________in the past.A. oneB. thisC. thatD. it【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:新高速铁路开通后,连云港到青岛的时间比过去少了很多。
A:one,一,同类中的一个;B:this(指时间、距离较近或下文要提到的人或事物)这个;C:that,(指时间、距离较远或指上文提到过人或事物)那,那个;D:it它指与上文的同一个。
根据 the time on the trip from Lianyungang to Qingdao now,可知是指上文提到过时间,要用that。
故选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析。
理解选项意思和用法,根据句子的语法结构,选择正确的连词。
16.Scientists say we will have no water to drink__________ we protect water resources.A. ifB. whenC. beforeD. unless【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:科学家说,除非我们保护水资源,否则我们将没有水喝。
A.如果;B.当......时候;C.在......之前;D.除非......否则。
除非保护水资源,否则我们没有水喝,所以用unless,故选D。
【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据句意确定。
17.Your spoken English will get better and better ______________ you practise speaking more.A. beforeB. ifC. thoughD. until【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如果你多练习说英语,你的英语口语会越来越好。
A:before 在……前; B: if 如果;C: though 虽然;D: until直到……才(止)。
根据前后句意思,可知后句是前句发生的条件,故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析。
根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。
18.— Would you like to go camping this weekend?— I'd love to, ______________ I can't. I have to prepare for the English Speech Contest.A. andB. orC. butD. so【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——这个周末你想去野营吗?——我很想去,但不行。
我得准备英语演讲比赛。
A 和,表示并列或顺承;C 或者,表示选择;C 但是,表示转折;D 因此,表示结果。
根据答语中的I'd love to, 与I can't. I have to prepare for the English Speech Contest.可知,这两个语句表示转折,要用but,故选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析。
注意每个连词的含义及用法,根据语境确定最佳选项。
19.You'd better take the map with you you won't get lost.A. so thatB. as soon asC. now thatD. as long as【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:你最好随身携带地图,以便你不会迷路。
A.以便;B.一……就;C.既然;D.只要。
根据题干可知你最好带上地图的目的是为了不会迷路,本句是so that引导的目的状语从句。
故答案选A.【点评】考查连词辨析。
注意理解选项,理解句意,根据语境选出正确的答案。
20._______________ you know the answer, please _______________ your hand quickly.A. If; riseB. If; raiseC. Whether; riseD. Whether; raise【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如果你知道答案,请快速举起手。
if如果;whether是否;rise升起,实义动词;raise举起,实义动词,raise one's hand举起某人的手,固定搭配。
举起手的条件是知道答案,所以用if,如果,故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析和动词辨析,首先识记其词义,然后根据句意确定。
21.You aren't able to lose weight _______________ you change your eating habits.A. ifB. unlessC. afterD. since【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:除非你改变你的饮食习惯,否则你不能减肥。
A.如果;B.除非......否则;C.在......之后;D.自从。
除非改变饮食习惯,否则不会减肥,所以用unless,故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记选项意思,然后根据句意确定。
22.—When did you know there would be an important meeting?—_______ Sandy called me this morning.A. SinceB. TillC. Not untilD. While【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——你什么时候知道有一个重要的会议的?——直到珊迪今天早上给我打电话的时候才知道的。