外研版(三年级起)新标准英语五年级上册知识点梳理Module 1单词：met （meet的过去式）遇见above 在……上方，在……之上ground 地面those那些ice cream冰激凌us (宾格)我们finish吃完，喝完，用尽wait 等待，等候hurry 赶紧，匆忙hurry up 赶紧，赶快dropped (drop的过去式)（无意中）使掉落send 发送，寄email 电子邮件ran （run）的过去式跑love 爱你的短语：1. come back 回来2. come back from+某地从某地回来3. look at sb/sth 看某人/某物4. wait for sb 等候某人5. hurry up 赶紧，赶快6. by bus 乘公交车7. phone sb=call sb 给某人打电话8. 动词过去式：go---went meet------metsee---- saw come----camebuy---bought run----randrop----dropped句子：1.—Did you come back yesterday?2. Let’s buy some.(Let’s+动词原形我们做••••••去吧。
）3. Wait for me.4. I dropped my ice cream.5. We bought ice cream.6. We went home by bus.语法：一般过去时1.动词过去式（动词+ed）规则：1）直接加-ed2）e结尾直接加-d3）变y为i 加-ed4）双写加-ed2.不规则变化肯定句：Sb +动词ed.否定句：Sb +didn’t+动词原形.一般疑问句：Did+sb +动词原形?Yes, sb did./ No, sb didn’t.Module 2单词：list 清单need需要first 首先，第一；最先的，can 可以lost （lose的过去式）丢失any 一些，一点，若干use 使用bottle 瓶子；一瓶的容量half 一半kilo千克短语：1.buy some fruit 买一些水果2.make a shopping list 制定一个购物清单3. how much 多少（接不可数名词）4.half a kilo 半公斤5. over there 那边6. a lot of=lots of 许多的（接可数名词复数或不可数名词）7.also也（放句中）too也（放句末）8.some：一些（接可数名词复数或不可数名词，用在肯定句中）any：一些（接可数名词复数或不可数名词，用在否定句中）I have some apples.I don’t have any apples.Do you have any apples?9.动词过去式：buy---bought eat---ate drink---drank 句子：1. —What did you buy?—I bought some apples.2. —How many bananas did you buy?—We didn’t buy any bananas.注：How many +可数名词复数+一般疑问句？3. —How much cheese did you buy?—Half a kilo.注：How much +不可数名词+一般疑问句？回答用half a kilo / 数词+kilo(s) / 数词+bottle(s)语法：特殊疑问句构成：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句？回答时，根据具体情况回答。
特殊疑问词：what （什么）who（谁）how（怎样）whose（谁的）why（为什么）where（哪里）when（什么时候）Module3单词：weekend 周末place 地方British 英国的，英国人的；英国人museum 博物馆how 如何，怎样best 最took (take的过去式) 搭乘，乘坐（交通工具）；需要花费（一定时间）trip 旅行，旅程along 沿着river 河，江hour 小时twenty 二十minute 分钟of 关于……的，表明……的wall 墙，城墙arrive 到达for 达，计mountain山with 拥有，具有plant 植物短语：1. at the weekend 在周末2. visit lots of places 参观许多地方3. take a boat trip 坐船旅行4. have a good day 度过愉快的一天5. one hour and twenty minutes一小时二十分钟6. the Great Wall 长城7. at ten o’clock 在十点钟（at+ 时间点在....点钟）8. take a photo of sb/sth 给某人/某物拍照9. 动词过去式：tell---told go----wenttake----took have----had句子：1. —Where did you go?—We went to the British Museum. 2. —How did you go to these places?—We went by bus.3. What did you do at the weekend?4. They arrived there at ten o’clock.5. Da Ming took a photo of his father.Module4单词：pair 一套，一双，一副shorts (常复) 短裤matter 问题，麻烦took (take的过去式) 拿（走），取（走）wear穿sports 体育运动的，体育运动用的hey 嘿，喂短语：1. buy sth for sb=buy sb sth 给某人买某物2. a pair of+复数一双a pair of shoes/socks 一双鞋/一双袜子a pair of shorts 一条短裤3. want to do 想要做某事4.动词过去式：buy---bought take---took lose---lost find---found fly---flew eat---ate ride--rode meet---met句子：1. —What’s the matter? 怎么啦？—I lost my cap.2. That’s OK 没关系。
3. Let’s go and fly it. Let’s+动词原形。
4. Did you wash Lingling’s T-shirt?5. Mum bought a new T-shirt for me.6. I’m sorry.语法：物主代词表示“某人的”,后面跟名词。
my我的our我们的your你的your你们的his他的her她的its它的their他们的Module5 单词：nineteen 十九crayon 蜡笔fifteen 十五begin 开始thirteen 十三fourteen 十四sixteen 十六seventeen 十七eighteen 十八floor 地面，地板forty 四十number 数字thirty 三十fifty 五十sixty 六十seventy 七十eighty 八十ninety 九十happily 幸福地，愉快地many 许多，很多短语：1. give out 分发2. all right 好的3. child---（复数）children4. in your class 在你班上5. so many+可数名词复数如此多.......6. but 但是7. thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteenseventeen eighteen nineteen句子：1. How many faces can you see?2. There are only nineteen crayons.3. —How many pupils are there in your class?—There are fourteen.语法：There be句型：表示“某地有某... ...”。
常用结构：There is/are+某人/某物+地点。
There is+a/an+可数名词单数+地点。
There is+a/an+不可数名词+地点。
There are+可数名词复数（s)+地点。
Module6单词：well 好，熟练地team 运动队，球队really 很，非常catch 抓住，接住think 想，认为fantastic极好的fan 狂热仰慕者，迷past 过去swam （swim的过去式）游泳slow 慢的healthy 健康的短语：1. run fast 跑得快run really/very fast 跑得真快，跑得很快2. pass the ball well 传球传得好3. catch the ball well 接球接得好4. play football well 踢球踢得好5. jump high 跳高jump really/very high 跳得真高，跳得很高6. be good at 擅长7. in the past 过去8. 动词过去式：run--ran swim--swam句子：1.—Can you pass the ball well? —Not very well.2. You are very good at basketball.3. You can play football well.4. In the past, he ran very fast.5. The black horse ran really fast. 语法：can “能，能够，可以，会”,后面跟动词原形肯定句：Sb+can+动词原形。
否定句：Sb+can’t+动词原形。
(can后加not，其余不变）一般疑问句：Can+sb+动词原形？(can提前，其余不变）Yes,sb can. / No,sb can’t.Module7单词：useful有用的show （电视或广播）节目blind 失明的，瞎的deaf 失聪的，聋的hear听到her （宾格）她fire 火灾，失火hot dog 热狗kind 友好的，善意的，体贴的短语：1. help a lot 帮助很大2. help sb 帮某人3. a TV show about dogs一个关于狗的电视节目4. sit down 坐下句子：1. This man is blind.He can’t see.2. —Can we have a dog?—No,we can’t.3.This little girl can’t walk.4. Her father helps her.5. Sb+be(am/is/are/was/were)+表特点的词语。