1.军事[jūn shì] military affairs解释：①与军队或战争有关的事情②Military Science③war2.均匀[jūn yún] even; well-distributed;解释：①分布或分配在各部分的数量相同；大小粗细、时间的间隔相等。
②even; well-distributed; equation; equality; equalization; uniform; regular; homogeneous:3.客观[kè guān] objective:解释：proceed from the objective facts。
从客观事实出发objective；impersonality反义词为：主观Subjective4.乐观[lè guān] optimistic; hopeful; sanguine; hope for the best: an optimistic view of events;对事情的乐观看法sanguine of success对成功抱乐观态度反义词：悲观Pessimistic5.立方[lì fāng]cube解释：①也叫三次方。
三个相同的数相乘，叫做这个数的立方。
如5×5×5叫做5的立方，记做5 3。
②量词，用于体积，一般指立方米。
③立方体的简称。
④在图形方面，立方是测量物体体积的，如立方米、立方分米、立方厘米等常用单位注：数学符号：加（+），减（—），乘（×），除（÷），等于（=）5×5叫做5的平方，写做5 25×5×5叫做5的立方，写做5 36.利润[lì rùn]profit:解释：[profit;profit return] 生产、交易等的赢利7.利息[lì xī]interest ; interests ; accrual解释：贷出本金、储存款项所收取的子金。
计算利息的根据是本金、利息率和时间。
[interest]∶去除本金以外所增加的利钱8.逻辑[luó ji]logic:9.矛盾[máo dùn] contradiction解释：①（在唯物辩证法中指对立统一关系; 在形式逻辑中指两个概念互相排斥或两个判断不能同时真也不能同时假的关系）contradiction:②（泛指相互抵触，互不相容）contradict; contradiction; contradictory;contradictious:10.贸易[mào yì] trade ; commerce解释：①[trade]∶买卖的通称②[change]∶改变;变易11.民主[mín zhǔ]democracy解释：①（人民在政治上享有的自由发表意见，参与国家政权管理的权利）democracy; democratic rights:②（合于民主原则）democratic:He has a democratic work-style.他作风民主。
12.农业农业[nóng yè] Agricultural解释：①farming，husbandry ，Agricultural②耕作土壤、收获作物和饲养牲畜的科学和技艺③生产对人类有用的动植物,以及在不同程度上配制供人类使用的产品及其处置(如通过销售)的科学和技艺注：工业industry13.赔偿[péi cháng] indemnify解释：①compensate for; make compensation; pay for; satisfaction; penalty; reparation:②[indemnify]∶对损失、损坏或伤害的补偿保险公司赔偿了他的损失③[satisfy]∶对受害的一方补偿或赔款签订一个赔偿条约14.培养[péi yǎng]解释：①（教育和训练）foster; train; develop; educate; cultivate: train men for profession;培养人才cultivate a taste of art;培养对艺术的兴趣②culture; cultivate:culture of bacteria;培养细菌cultivate yeasts培养酵母15.批准[pī zhǔn]解释：[authorize;ratify;approve] 上级对下级的意见、建议或请求表示同意16.平均[píng jūn]average解释：①（按份均匀计算）average; mean:We average 8 hours (work) a day.我们每天平均工作8小时。
If you average 5，7and 12，you get 8.如果你将5，7和12平均一下，那么你得出的结果一定是8。
②（没有轻重多少的区别）equally; share and share alike:share out equally平均分摊③mean; mean value; average:6 is the mean of 3，7and 8.6是3、7、8三个数的平均数。
17.破产[pò chǎn]bankrupt解释：①（丧失全部财产）go bankrupt; go broke; become insolvent; become impoverished:bankrupt a certain firm;使某公司破产declare bankruptcy;宣告破产bank failure;银行破产The company is bankrupt.公司已经破产。
②（失败）go bankruptcy; fall through; ruin; be wrecked; come tonaught:The plot has fallen through.阴谋破产了。
18.侵略[qīn lüè]invasion解释：invade; aggress; aggression; invasion:①invade another country; aggress on [against] another country; commitaggression against another country; 侵略别国②be aggressive by nature; 侵略成性③cultural invasions 文化侵略19.趋势[qū shì]trend解释：trend; tendency; drift; current; tide:the political trends of the time;当今的政治趋势the trend of modern living;现代生活的趋势the general drift of affairs;事情的一般趋势20.软件[ruǎn jiàn]software解释：称程序系统或软设备。
21.税[shuì] tax解释：（征收的货币或实物）tax; duty; tallage; due:22.谈判[tán pàn] negotiation解释：negotiations; talks; negotiate:①negotiation for peace; peace talks; 和平谈判②open negotiations with sb.; 开始与某人进行谈判③hold talks; hold negotiations; 举行谈判23.统一[tǒng yī]解释：①（联成整体）unify; unite; integrate:seek unity of thinking; reach a common understanding;统一思想seek unity of action; coordinate actions; act in unison;统一行动Can the world be unified?世界能统一吗?②（一致的; 整体的）unified; unitary; centralized:a unitary multinational state;统一的多民族国家consensus of opinion;统一的意见24.统治[tǒng zhì]解释：①（用政权控制、管理）rule; dominate:②（支配; 控制）control; govern注：统治者ruler25.投资[tóu zī]invest解释：①（投放资金）invest:②（投入的资金）investment; money invested:26.外交[wài jiāo]diplomacy; foreign affairs:解释：[diplomacy;foreign affairs] 一个国家在国际关系方面的活动。
如互派使节、进行谈判、会谈等27.物质[wù zhì]matter; substance; material:解释：①Matter exists in three states: solid, liquid and gas.物质以三种形态存在: 固态、液态和气态。
②[objective reality;matter;substance]∶不依赖于人的主观意识而存在的客观实在③[material]∶指金钱、生活资料等28.性质[xìng zhì] quality解释：properties; quality; character; nature; description; fumblingness; quale; -ity; -ty; -ency; -ence; -ness:29.业务[yè wù]解释：vocational work; professional work; business; service; traffic; transaction: [professional work;business] 个人或某个机构的本行业本职工作30.因素[yīn sù]factor; element:解释：①the key factor; 关键因素②social factor; 社会因素③the human factor; 人的因素④bring every positive factor into play; 调动一切积极因素④taking all factors into consideration; 考虑到各种因素31.硬件[yìng jiàn]hardware:解释：computer hardware计算机硬件[hard piece;hardware] 通常是指计算机系统中有形的装置和设备的总称32.优惠[yōu huì]preferential; favourable:解释：[preferential] 优待;给予好处33.争取[zhēng qǔ]strive for; fight for; endeavour to; win over:解释：[strive for] 力求获得或实现34.政策[zhèng cè]policy:解释：[policy] 国家、政党为实现一定的政治路线而制定的行动准则A polity is an organized society, such as a nation, city, or church, together with its government and administration.35.政治[zhèng zhì]politics; political affairs:解释：Political means relating to the way power is achieved and used in a country or society.36.制度[zhì dù]system; institution:解释：①[system;institution]∶要求成员共同遵守的规章或准则②[order]∶一定历史条件下的政治、经济、文化等方面的体系③[style]∶式样;规格。