1. I think you’ll grow ________ him when you
know him better.
A．liking
B．to be like
C．to like
D．to be liking
2. I don’t know whether you happen , but
I’m going to study in the U.S.A. this September .
不定式在七个感不官定动式词运se用e,口he诀ar, feel, watch, 本fin领d,最no多tic不e,定lis式te，n t主o,、三表个、使宾役、动补词、定和状。 let, have, make等后作宾补时,to要省略 样样成分都能干，只有谓语它不敢。 大家千万要当心，有时它把句型改， 作主宾时用“it”, 自己在后把身藏。 七个感官三使役， 宾补要把to甩开； 疑问词后接上它，宾语从句可充当； 逻辑主语不定式，不定式前for sb. ; to前not是否定， 各种用法区别开。
important.
5.不定式作宾语补足语
We often hear her sing the song at home. My teacher asked me to go there on time. She was considered to have stolen the money.
see、watch、notice、hear、listen to、 observe、feel、taste、smell、make、let、 have
4.定语态：如果本句的主语（或动词自带的逻 辑主语）与它是逻辑上的主谓关系，那么答案 一般用V-ing形式；如果本句的主语（或动词自 带的逻辑主语）与它是逻辑上的动宾关系（被 动关系），那么答案一般用V-ed形式。
5.定时态：如果非谓语的动作比谓语先（或先 很久）发生，那么非谓语动词要用完成式（to
非谓语题的解题总方法与思路：
1.先看四个答案：如果四个答案分别为动词 原形、不定式、现在分词、过去分词等情况，那 么这个题多半是非谓语动词题。
2.看符号：中间有个逗号，末尾有个句号 （有时中间没有逗号）；
3.看有没有连接词（引导词）：如果用逗号 隔开的两个部分都没有连接词的话，一部分是句 子时，那么另一部分就一定是非句子，而非句子 里的动词就是非谓语动词。
My advisor encouraged______ a summer course to improve my writing skills.
A. for me taking C. for me to take
B. me taking D. me to take
6. 不定式作目的状语
Tim sat near the fire to get warm. The athletes practised hard to win the match.
主语 √ √
语法功能
宾语
宾语补 足语
表语
定语
√ √ √√
√
√√
√ √√
√ √√
状语 √Βιβλιοθήκη √ √一、不定式可充当成分: 主语 , 宾语, 宾语补足语, 表语, 定语, 状语.
主动 式
被动 式
一般时to do
to be done
进行时to be doing 无
完成时 to have done
to have been done
非谓语动词考点
非谓语动词使用条件
一个句子当中，已经存在一个主句（谓语动词）, 又没有连词的情况下, 还有别的动词出现时。 She got off the bus, leaving her handbag on her seat. She got off the bus, but left her handbag on her seat.
have done/to have been done/ having done/ Having been done），否则我们要用非谓语的 一般式（to do / to be done / doing / being done / done）。
非谓语动词的句法功能
名称
不定 式
动名 词
现在 分词 过去 分词
He is to marry Rose. 表按计划要做的事情.
4.不定式作定语
I need a pen to write with. Charles Lindbergh is the first man to fly the
Atlantic alone. The meeting to be held tomorrow is very
A．to be heard
B．to be hearing
C．to hear
D．to have heard
3.不定式作表语
What she wants to do most now is (to) travel abroad.
The most important thing is to take measures to prevent the pollution. 主语的内容或性质
1.不定式作主语 （表示具体的一次性动作）
To lose your heart means failure. It took me only five minutes to finish the job. To do two things at a time is to do neither．
2.不定式作宾语
You needn't bother to come yourself.
They are considering what to do next. Some who were famous in their own times
would find it difficult to achieve success today. afford、promise、refuse、expect、hope、 learn、offer、wish、want、fail、plan、 agree、forget、like、prefer、decide、 manage、try、arrange、determine、desire