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2020高考复习:第3讲 形容词和副词
②比较级形式表示最高级含义。
any other+可数名词单数 比较级+than+all the other+可数名词复数
anything/anyone else (4)the last 表示“最不可能的”“最不适合的”“最不希望 的”等。
【考点练悟】 (单句改错 请按照高考要求直接在原句上修改) 1.(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)I felt happily that their life had improved.
[规律总结]
• Ⅰ.单句语法填空
• 1.(2018·河北保定模拟 )As we know, the greater difficulty we meet on
our way to success, the to achieve our goals.
(likely) we will be able
6.—Are you satisfied with the result of the exam?
—Not at all. I can't have a
better
(bad) one.
worse
• 7.The shopping centre where he worked was the second
答案:It was a relief and I came to a suddenly stop just in the sudden
middle of the road.
• 6.(2015·全国卷Ⅰ)Much rare animals are dying out.
答案: Much rare animals are dying out. Many
疑问句), a lot, a little, a great deal, by far, a bit等。 (3)“the+比较级,the+比较级”表示“越……越……”。 (4)“the+比较级+of (the)+名词/代词”表示“(两者中)较……的”。
• 3.形容词、副词的最高级 • (1)三者或三者以上的比较用最高级。表示范围的标志词有in, of, among等。 • (2)最高级的修饰语常见的有:序数词, by far, nearly, almost等。 • (3)最高级含义的其他表达法。 • ①“否定词+比较级”或“否定词+such/so... as”结构表示最高级含义。 • ②比较级形式表示最高级含义。
答案:As we all know, a good learning environment is of significantly importance if we want to study well. significant
• 8.Hopeful, we'll be in London by early evening if the plane takes off on time.
答案:He used to be extreme shy but now he can talk freely extremely
to anyone he meets.
• 3.The Yellow River is the second longer river in China.
答案:The Yellow River is the second longer river in China. longest
答案:I had done my homework,but I was shy.I was afraid to speak in front of a elargr group of people.
large
3.(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)A few minutes late,the instructor asked me to stop the car.
more likely
• 2.(2018·福建单科质检 )But that didn't prevent the boy from becoming
one of the
(great) composers of all time.
greatest
3.
Luckily
d a y.
(lucky),he also had a cow which produced milk every
【考点练悟】(单句语法填空)
1.(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)That makes her baby scream, and then a 400pound
male appears. He screams the
(loud) of all.
loudest
2.(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)Running is cheap, easy and it's always
(energy).
3.(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)Steam engines were used to pull the carriages and it
must have been
(fair) unpleasant for the passengers,with
allentheregestmicoke and noise.
பைடு நூலகம்
fairly
4.(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)However,be extremes.
careful (care) not to go to
5.(2017·全国Ⅲ) It is little unreal.
(certain)fun but the lifestyle is a
certainly
6.(2017·浙江卷) But something made her look closer,and she noticed a (shine)object.
• biggest
(big) one in Scotland.
• 8 . I think watching TV every evening is a waste of time—there are (meaningful) things to do.
more meaningful
Ⅱ.单句改错(请按照高考要求直接在原句上修改) 1.Anyway, I'll get used to living here and hope everything will be more
答案:In some places you may borrow as more books as you many
need, but in others you are limited to a certain number of books.
• 7.As we all know, a good learning environment is of significantly importance if we want to study well.
shiny/shining
[规律总结] 1.形容词、副词的相互转变:形容词用来修饰名词和代词;副词用来修饰动词、
形容词、副词,甚至整个句子。 2.形容词、副词比较级的用法: (1)比较级+than...“比……更”;less...than“不如……”。 (2)比较级的修饰语常见的有:rather, much, still, even, far, any (用于否定句或
4.(2018 ·广州模拟)W hen the
(injure) animals came to see
Doctor Bear, he told them, “Your clothinejsureadre killing you.You don't need
them.”
5.But he said they also had more sugar and salt, so they tasted much (good).
4.How exciting and grateful his parents were to meet him! 答案:How exciting and grateful his parents were to meet him!
excited
• 5.Your story is wonderful ; I've never heard a good one before.
答案:I enjoyed studying different kinds of cars and planes, playing pop music,and collecting the late music albums.
latest
5.(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)It was a relief and I came to a suddenly stop just in the middle of the road.
答案:Your story is wonderful; I've never heard a good one better
before.
• 6.In some places you may borrow as more books as you need, but in others you are limited to a certain number of books.
better soon.
答案:Anyway, I'll get used to living here and hope everything will be m﹨ore 或more better soon.
much
• 2.He used to be extreme shy but now he can talk freely to anyone he meets.
答案: Hopeful , we'll be in London by early evening if the Hopefully