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玛雅文明

约在公元前1500年初,玛雅人进入定居的农业生活时代。公元前后,逐步形成城邦。
② 、Classic period
Classic period (AD 250 - 900 years) 古典期(公元250年——900年) Ceramic dog 陶狗 Grave goods 随葬品 By 8.5 cm, length 18 cm, width 18.7 cm 高8.5厘米、长18厘米、宽18.7厘米
双手捧执的盘子当年用于摆放人的心脏
Third the Mayan prophecy
"The Earth is not all human, all human beings are among the earth"- Mayan Prophecy
date
“地球并非人类所有,人类却是属于地球所有”——玛雅预言
前古典时期(约公元前1500-公元317年)
②、The classical period (A.D. 317-889 years)
古典时期(公元317-889年)
③、After the classical period (889-1697 years. In 1697 the last batch of organized by the Spanish conquest of the Maya.)
高30厘米、长36.5厘米、宽30.9厘米
Jaguar was the universal worship of the Indians. Activities of the people because it is the mysterious habits of the night but will with the night, with death. It was as fierce and the symbol of the war. 美洲虎受到印第安人的普遍崇拜。人民因 为它在夜晚活动的神秘习性而将其与黑夜、 死亡联系在一起。它的凶猛又被当作战争 的象征。
Maya digital 玛雅数字
Maya digital 玛雅文字
4、History of the Mayan civilization
The development of Mayan culture in three stages:
玛雅文化的发展分三个时期:
①、Before the classical period (about 1500 BC - AD 317)
精通数学 天文学等
The mayan civilization is mainly distributed schemes
玛雅文明主要分布示意图
The mayan five city-states ask Karl (Guatemala)
玛雅五大城邦之提卡尔(危地马拉)
提卡尔是玛雅最繁荣 的城邦,拥有最多和最高 神庙。 历史可追溯到约公元 前700年,强盛于公元300 到450年左右,公元900年 时神秘地被弃置。 一号神庙
Mayan city of Wuxi Five Martha (Mexico)
玛雅五大城邦之乌希玛尔(墨西哥)
攀登巫师金字塔,高35米,呈60度,步步惊心!
The mayan five cities at chichen itza (Mexico)
玛雅五大城邦之奇琴伊察(墨西哥)
此处遗址多完成于12世纪,1450年左右被废弃
(玛雅文化是世界最著名的古代文化之一,有美洲印第安文化摇篮之称。) 1、Maya
precise calculation Pyramid
( 玛雅精确的计算)
2、Kukulcan
(库库尔坎金字塔)
3、Maya
to create the text, figures
of the Mayan civilization
Sawyer, american dog is the only U.S. people really domesticated animals, many of this dog-shaped tank shaped like a dog works in the image of obesity, docile, friendly, showing the close relationship with the human.
千柱建筑群,战士神庙
Mayan city of Palenque five (Mexico)
玛雅五大城邦之帕伦克(墨西哥)
记铭神庙 建于公元692年,高25米, 是巴卡尔国王的陵墓
王宫建筑群
Second
the Mayan culture
Mayan culture is one of the world's most famous ancient culture, a cradle of American Indian culture, said.
Representative of the number of days a year
代表arnation of the sun god Similar appearance with the Chinese Dragon
被称为 太阳神的化身 与中国的龙样貌相似
狗是美索亚美利加唯一被人们真正驯化的动物,许多与这件犬形罐类似的作品中塑造的 狗形象肥胖温顺,态度友好,显示了与人类的密切关系。
② 、Classic period
Classic period (AD 250 - 900 years) 古典期(公元250年——900年)
Pottery(陶)
Ritual supplies(礼仪用品) And 30 cm, length 36.5 cm, width 30.9 cm
现代观测一年是365.2422天
Lunar calendar
太阴历
The Venus calendar, 584 days a year
即金星历,一年584天
Modern observation for one year 583.92 days
现代观测为一年583.92天
The tzolkin
卓尔金历
Vernal equinox, in the light of the irradiation. Plumed Serpent statue to climb down from the top春分秋分时,
在光影的照射下。羽蛇神想从塔顶爬下来
3、Maya to create the text, figures
③ 、After the classical period
After the Mayan culture in the classical period, because the causes of natural disasters, the rapid decline of the Mayan civilization, all the major cities have been abandoned. When the Spanish invasion, the Maya city-states on the peninsula You Kata is fragmented, declining dilapidated scene.
name of the presentation
22
date
name of the presentation
23
NOW!
LET’S search for the answers
Don’t close your eyes you will find a great truth
Thanks!
2010/01/04
Modern Honduras and modern Guatemala现代洪都
拉斯及现代危地马拉
Appear period出现时期: About 2000 BC约公元
前2000年
heyday鼎盛时期: A.D. 600 ~ 900 years公元
600~900年
Proficient in mathematics astronomy etc
Maya
The speaker:ZBQ 2011/05/14
content First Maya Introduction the Mayan culture
Second
Third
the Mayan prophecy
“城堡”金字塔(羽蛇神金字塔)
First
Maya introduction
Territory领地:Yucatan peninsula尤卡坦半岛
260 days a year without a monthly
一 年 260 天 不分月
Kukulcan库库尔坎: 1、 it is important gods (重要神祗)
2、the symbol of the Feathered Serpent God (象征羽蛇神)
Was a square base
后古典时期(889-1697年。1697年最后一批有组织的玛雅人被西班牙人征服)。
① 、Before the classical period Around 1500 BC the beginning of settled agricultural life into the Mayan era. BC, the city gradually.
(玛雅创建的文字、数字)
(玛雅文明发展史)
4、History
1、Maya precise calculation The mayans 365.2420 days a year is measured
Solar calendar
太阳历
玛雅人测出一年是365.2420天
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