加to do 的动词attempt企图enable能够neglect忽视afford负担得起demand要求long渴望arrange安排destine注定mean意欲，打算begin开始expect期望omit忽略，漏appear似乎，显得determine决定manage设法cease停止hate憎恨，厌恶pretend假装ask问dread害怕need需要agree同意desire愿望love爱swear宣誓volunteer志愿wish希望bear承受endeavor努力offer提供beg请求fail不能plan计划bother扰乱；烦恼forget忘记prefer喜欢，宁愿care关心，喜欢happen碰巧prepare准备decide决定learn学习regret抱歉，遗憾choose选择hesitate犹豫profess表明claim要求hope希望promise承诺，允许start开始undertake承接want想要consent同意，赞同intend想要refuse拒绝decide决定learn学习vow起contrive设法，图谋incline有…倾向propose提议seek 找，寻觅try试图2)下面的动词要求不定式做宾补：动词+宾语+动词不定式ask要求，邀请get请，得到prompt促使allow允许forbid禁止prefer喜欢，宁愿announce宣布force强迫press迫使bride 收买inspire鼓舞request请求assist协助hate憎恶pronounce断定，表示advise 劝告exhort告诫，勉励pray请求authorize授权，委托help帮助recommend劝告，推荐bear容忍implore恳求remind提醒beg请求induce引诱report报告compel强迫invite吸引，邀请，summon传唤command命令intend想要，企图show 显示drive 驱赶mean意欲，打算train训练cause引起instruct指示require要求deserve应受leave使，让tell告诉direct指导like喜欢tempt劝诱entitle有资格order命令warn告诫enable使能够need需要urge激励，力说encourage鼓励oblige不得不want想要condemn指责，谴责lead引起，使得teach教entreat恳求permit允许wish希望(2)有少数动词只能用动名词作宾语acknowledge承认，自认cease 停止mention 说到，讲到admit 承认tolerate忍受dislike不喜欢，讨厌advocate：提倡，主张complete完成dread 可怕appreciate 感激，欣赏confess坦白endure忍受avoid避免contemplate细想enjoy享有，喜爱bear忍受defer拖延envy嫉妒can’t help不禁delay延迟escape逃跑，逃避can’t stand 受不了deny否认excuse借口consider 考虑detest嫌恶fancy幻想，爱好favor 造成，偏爱mind 介意repent悔悟figure描绘，计算miss错过resent怨恨finish完成，结束不得pardon原谅，饶恕resist 抵抗，阻止forgive原谅permit 允许resume恢复imagine设想postpone延迟，延期risk冒险involve卷入，包含practise 实行，实践suggest建议hate讨厌prevent阻止save营救，储蓄keep保持quit放弃停止stand坚持，忍受loathe非常讨厌，厌恶recall回想例如：I appreciate having been given the opportunity to study abr oad two years ago.我很感激两年前给我出国学习的机会。
(3)有些动词后使用动名词和动词不定式作宾语的差别1）forget to do 忘记要去做某事（此事未做）forget doing忘记做过某事（此事已做过或已发生）2）stop to do 停止、中断（某件事），目的是去做另一件事stop doing 停止正在或经常做的事3）remember to do 记住去做某事（未做）remmber doing记得做过某事(已做)4) regret to do对要做的事遗憾regret doing对做过的事遗憾、后悔5）try to do努力、企图做某事try doing试验、试一试某种办法6) mean to do打算，有意要…mean doing意味着7）go on to do 继而（去做另外一件事情）go on doing 继续（原先没有做完的事情）8）propose to do 打算（要做某事）proposing doing建议（做某事）9) like /love/hate/ prefer +to do 表示具体行为；+doing sth 表示抽象、倾向概念（注）如果这些动词前有should一词，其后宾语只跟不定式，不能跟动名词。
例如：I should like to see him tomorrow．10) need, want, deserve +动名词表被动意义；+不定式被动态表示“要(修、清理等)”意思。
Don’t you remember seeing the man before你不记得以前见过那个人吗You must remember to leave to morrow．你可要记着是明天动身。
I don’t regret telling her what I thought．我不后悔给她讲过我的想法。
(已讲过)I regret to have to do this, but I have no choice．我很遗憾必须这样去做，我实在没办法。
(未做但要做)补充动词加doing1. feel like+V-ing2. enjoy/like+V-ing3. stop doing sth.4. stop/prevent/keep from+V-ing5. finish+V-ing6. It’s another way of+V-ing7. spend...( in )+V-ing8. hear/see sb.+V-ing9. be good at+V-ing10. be busy+V-ing11. be worth doing sth.12. go / keep on+V-ing13. What/How about doing sth.14. Thanks for doing sth15. Preferdoing sth.. to doing sth. 16. forget doing sth.17. remember doing sth.18. instead of doing sth.19. hate/dislike doing sth.20. be used for doing sth.21. be/become interested in do ing sth.22. Would you mind doing sth.23. have fun doing sth.24. practise doing sth25. better than doing ssth.26. do well in+V-ing27. 介词后面的动词要用V-ing形式，如：another way of doing sth.28.动名词做主语用V-ing形式，如：Reading in bed is bad for yo ur eyes.TO的不定式短语和TO DOING短语下列动词或词组后面都可以接doing:admit 承认appreciate 感激avoid 避免complete完成consider认为delay 耽误deny 否认detest 讨厌endure 忍受enjoy 喜欢escape 逃脱fancy 想象finish 完成imagine 想象mind 介意miss 想念postpone推迟practice 训练recall 回忆resent 讨厌resume 继续resist 抵抗risk 冒险suggest 建议face 面对include 包括stand 忍受understand 理解forgive 宽恕keep 继续例如：Would you mind turning down y our radio a little, please 你把收音机音量调小一点，好吗The squirrel was lucky that i t just missed being caught. 这松鼠幸运得很，刚逃避了被逮住的厄运。
admit to prefer...tobe used to lead to devote oneself to object tostick to no goodno use be fond oflook forward to be proud ofbe busy can't help be tired of be capableofbe afraid of think ofburst out keep on insist on count onset about put offbe good at take up give up be successfu l in下列动词或词组都可以用不定式：afford aimagree arrangeask decidebother carechoose demanddesire determineelect endeavorhope failhelp learnlong 渴望 meanmanage offerplan pretendrefuse tendundertake expecthate intend例如：The driver failed to see the other car in time. 司机没能及时看见另一辆车。
He offered to help me. 他表示愿意帮助我。
需要省略to的不定式的情况有：1）情态动词（除ought 外）后。
2）使役动词let, have, make后，感官动词see, watch, look at, notic e , observe, hear, listen to, smell, feel, find 等后。