英语六级常用词组集锦A:account for 说明……原因(用途等),占(比重) adequate for 胜任……的adhere to 坚持,粘粘after all 毕竟ahead of 在……之前along with 与……一起as usual 与往常一样,如常at a loss 茫然不知所措at ease 舒适地,自由自在地at hand 在手中,在眼前,即将来临at random 随机地,任意地at the risk of 冒……危险B:bear upon* 向……施加压力because of 由于break away 摆脱……逃跑(from) break down (机器)坏掉,(健康)垮掉,分解break through 突破,突围break in 强行闯入,插嘴,打断break into 强行闯入break off 突然停止(讲话等),暂停工作,结束break out 爆发,发生break up* 打碎,折散,终止,结束bring on 引起,导致bring over* 使(在思想,信仰等方面)转变by accident 偶然地,意外地by all accounts* 根据大家所说by all means 想尽一切办法,千万要,务必by any means* 无论如何by means of 通过,凭借by no means* 决不by oneself 单独地,独自地by rights* 按理说,正当地by virtue of * 通过C:care about 计较care for 关心,喜欢in care of* 由……转交carry off * 夺去(生命),夺得(奖牌) cast light upon* 使人们明白,使真相大白catch on 理解,受欢迎catch up 赶上(with),把……卷入cling to* 坚持,依附,粘者coincide with 与……相符come off* 发生,举得,成功,脱落come out 出现,出版,发表,结果是come round* 苏醒,复员,顺便拜访come through 经历……仍活着,脱险come up to 达到,符合come up with 赶上,提出consist in 在于contrary to 与……相反cope with 处理count on 依靠,指望cut sb. short 打断某人D:deficient in* 缺乏depend on 依靠,指望devote to 致力于do away with * 去掉,废除drive up * 抬高E:engage in 忙于,从事excuse sb from * 同意某人不做……(此处excuse 指:为……免去)F:face up to 勇敢面对fall into 落入,陷入,分成familiar to 对……是熟悉的fill in 填写,临时代替fill up 填补,装满for all * 尽管for the purpose of 为了for the sake 为了……,看在……份上from all accounts 根据大家所说(by all accounts)get at *到达,了解get away 逃脱get down 从……上下来,下车,记下get hold of 抓住,掌握get off 从……上下来,脱下,起飞get off with *加注释get on with 在……方面进展得,与……相处得get round to *花时间和精力去做give oneself up *投案自首give vent to *发泄,吐露……go along with 陪……一起行动,赞同,支持go back on 违背go in for 参加,沉迷于go off 爆炸,被发射,离去,停止运行go on 继续,升go out 熄灭,停止,过时go over 浏览,检查,复习,走过去go through with 做完,完成go with 陪……一起行事,与……一致H:hang on *紧握不放,坚持下去,(打电话)别挂断heap praise upon*对……大加赞赏hold back 退缩不前,阻止,隐瞒I:in a way 在某种程度上in accord with 与……一致in advance of(在……)之前,预先(于……)in between 在中间,每间隔in case 假使,以防万一in case of 假使,万一in contrast to 与……形成对照in every way 在每一方面,用任何方式in excess of 超过in favor of 赞成,支持,有利于in honor of 为纪念……,为庆祝……向某人表示敬意in line with 与……一致,与……相符,按照in no way 决不in particular 特别,尤其,详细地in place of 代替,取代in quest of * 为探索in response to 响应,回答in spite of 尽管,虽然……来说in terms of * 就……来说in the event of * 如果……发生in the front of 在……的前部in the way 妨碍.挡住有鉴于, in view of 有鉴于,考虑到increase by 增加了indulge in * 沉迷于专心致力于…… ……, intent on 专心致力于……,一心想做interfere with 妨碍,阻止intervene in * 干涉,插手K:keep off 不接近,使避开keep up with 跟上L:let alone * 不管,不惹,更不用说look after 照料,关心look down 俯视,轻视(on,upon) look forward to 期待,盼望look in *顺便look into 调查,看进……里面look on 旁观,看待look out for 注意,小心look over 查看,审阅,看一遍look up to * 尊敬look through(从头到尾迅速)浏览lose contact with 与……失去联系M:make over 移交,改造match with 与……相称(配)O:on account of 由于,因此on all accounts 无论如何on an average 平均,一般来说on behalf of * 代表,为了on every accounts 无论如何(=on all accounts) on no account 决不on occasion 间或地,有时on the contrary 相反,反之on the decline 在衰退,在衰落on the edge of 濒于,在……边缘or else 否则or rather 更确切地说other than 除了,不是out of hand 无法控制,脱手,立即out of order 出鼓掌,失调out of practice 荒疏,缺乏练习out of reach 无法倒手(拿到.联系到等) out of stock 已脱销,已不在存储中out of question 不可能,做不到的out of the way 不当道,不恰当,异常out of work 失业P:pour scorn on 大肆奚落pile on 堆上,叠起prey on 猎食,掠夺proceed with 继续进行provided that 如果,只要pull up (使)停下put away 把……收拾好,积攒put(sb) through 使经受put off 推迟,阻止,劝阻put on 穿上,戴上,上演put out 熄灭,关灯,公布put up 建造,张贴,为……提供住宿put up with 忍受,容忍R:rather than 而不是regardless of 不顾,不惜resign from 辞去result in 导致run for 竞选run over 浏览,复习,撞到S:see about 负责处理,考虑see into 调查,了解……的性质意义see through 看穿,识破,帮助度过难关see to 负责,照料set about 开始,着手set forth 阐明,提出,出发set off 出发,起程set up 创立,树立建立settle down 定居安顿short of 缺乏similar to 与……相似sit for 参加(考试等)stand by 袖手旁观,支持stand for 代表,主张stand out 显眼,杰出stand up to 经受得住, submit to 把……交给……subscribe to 捐款,订阅summon up 鼓起,振作T:take away 减去,使离去take for 把……当作take off 脱下,起飞take on 承担,呈现take over 接管take to 养成……的习惯take up(开始)从事,拿起talk into 说服……做…… talk of 谈到,谈起talk round 兜圈子谈turn down 调低turn sb. out 驱逐turn in 上缴,呈上turn on 打开turn out 生产,结果是, turn over 翻过来,移交turn up 出现,卷起W:watch out 当心with a view to 以……为目的with reference to 关于,根据with regard to 关于,至于with respect to 关于,至于with the exception of 除……之外with the purpose of 为了……work out 解决,算出,制定worthy of 值得,配得上六级听力常用词组accompany sb while ….sing 在某人唱歌时伴奏 a fraction of (a portion of) 一部分account for 解释说明占据all ears 全神贯注的听by and large 大体大致上at a loss 不知所措as healthy as a fiddle 健康的象小提琴beside oneself 疯了break out in a rash 出疹子for the time being 暂时for good (for good and ever) 永久be fed up with 对什么感到厌倦beat around the bush 兜圈子bend on doing 全神贯注地做bring about 引起产生chase the rainbows 做白日梦come in contact with 接触be connected with 与什么有关cut down on 削减cost of living rise物价上涨on the extinction灭绝fall flat 彻底的失败have the final say 最终的发言权hold out for 坚持in the heat of the day 正午时分／in the dead of night 凌晨时分lay off=sack 解雇resign one’s post 辞职quit one’s job 辞职（非正式）set one’s mind on doing 下决心做slip one’s mind 忘了somewhere around 大约大致off the top of my head/at the tip of my tongue 忘了he reverse is also true /vice versa 反之亦然be under the weather 身体不适without fail 无一例外good-for nothing 好好先生hit the ceiling 非常生气have done with 完成on one’s part 在某人那方it is all very well to do(sa y)but……要做当然好了但是burn the midnight oil 开夜车burn a hole in one’s pocket /spend money like water 花钱如流水I am just a phone call away 一步之遥anything but 决不nothing but 只有Cost me an arm and leg 很贵pet sb. on the back 赞扬某人say eye to eye with 完全同意Fool around/idle away 消磨时光fall back on 求助于人in the air 在酝酿中air your view/voice your view 发表观点serve right 活该draw to close 接近尾声make a difference 很重要what difference does it make crack the shutter 按快门know better than to do 知道的足够清楚不至于做focus on 调焦距fool proof camera 傻瓜照相机六级翻译词组与作文常用短语1、方便：convenient/convenience2、效率：efficient/efficiently/efficiency3、节省和浪费：save time/money/space; economical, thriftwaste time/money/space; costly, lavish4：人的心理健康：independent, cooperative, competitive,considerate, confident, creative, sociable,perseverance; selfish, isolated, conservative5、人的身体健康：health, disease, strong, strength, energetic6、娱乐：colorful, pleasure, joy, recreation, entertainment, relaxtired, boring, lonely7、环境：environment, pollute, poisonous, dirty8、安全和危险：safe, danger, risk9：经验：experience, social experience, enter the society10、人际：humane, fair, unfair, help, assist, freedom, freely基本表达(Basic Elements of English Writing)：越来越：be increasingly + adj., be on the rise, the growing number of人们认为：it is generally/widely believed/held/agreed that许多问题：a host of/a number of problems引起人们注意：claim call/attract general/public/world attention to sth.意识到：there is a growing awareness/realization of/that, awaken sb. to the fact/da nger适应新的形势/变化：adapt/adjust/accommodate oneself to new environment/change 接触各种思想/经历：be exposed to new ideas/experiences/problems接触社会：come into frequent/close contact with the world/society获得成功：achieve/accomplish success提出观点/建议：advance / put forward / come up with the arguments/ideas/suggesti ons作出努力：make tremendous/persistent/sustained effort to do sth., take great pains t o do(with work/study)影响学习/工作：interfere with studies/work产生影响：have/exert a profound influence on life/personality, have a dramatic/undes irable effect on较好地驾驭生活：be a better pilot of one's life剥夺机会/权力：deprive oneself of the chance/right/opportunity取代就的方式：substitute for/take the place of the old way采取措施：take effective steps/measures to控制我们的环境：take/gain increasing control over our own environment躲避危险/挑战：shy/run away from the dangers/challenge满足要求：meet/satisfy/accommodate the demand of补偿损失：compensate for/make up for the loss/damage解释某现象：account for/explain the phenomenon对……很好的了解：have a better understanding/appreciation of, have a new perspecti ve on. provide/gain an insight into把某因素考虑进去：take sth. Into account(consideration), give much thought to品位人生/自由/青春：savor the life/freedom/youth培养对……的信心：develop/foster one's interest/confidence in经历变化/困难/艰险：undergo/experience great changes/hardships/experience表现出自信心等：project one's confidence/feeling/image生活充满不公正的地方：life is full of minor irritation/injustice追求学习/职业：pursue one's academic interest/professional career学习知识/技术：pursue/acquire knowledge/technology/skill被看作学习的……榜样：be held up as a good example交流经验/知识：share experience/ideas/problems/knowledge发挥/起到重要作用：play an (important/active/great) role/part逃学/缺课：skip school/a class/a meeting/a lecture知识/经验丰富：rich in knowledge/experience确立/追求目标：set/pursue a goal/higher standard到达目标：achieve/accomplish/stain the goal/aim/objective克服困难：overcome obstacles/difficulty面临危险/困难：be confronted/faced with/in the face of danger/difficulty阻碍了成功：stand in the way of success, be an obstacle/barrier to success/growth 阻碍了发展：hamper/impede/stunt the development of持传统的看法：hold conventional wisdom发表看法：voice/express one's opinion持相反/合理的观点：take the opposite/fresh view揭穿某种一贯的说法：shatter the myth of求得帮助：enlist one's support/help缩小差别：bridge/narrow/fill the gap/gulf (between city and country)把成功/错误归咎于：attribute/own the success/failure to对……重要：be indispensable/important/vital to施加压力：put/exert a academic pressure on重视：assign/attach much importance/significance to强调：place/put much emphasis/stress/value on把注意力集中在：focus/concentrate one's attention/efforts/thoughts upon提供机会/信息：provide/offer/furnish an opportunity/information for sb.抓住机会：grab/seize/take the opportunity得到机会：enjoy/gain access to a opportunity/information有可能：there is (little/much) possibility/likelihood that, chances/the odds are that展开竞争：compete against/with sb. for the prize/position/control/the mastery of开展运动：conduct(carryon/undertake/initiate/launch/wage) a (vigorous/nation-wide/pu blicity/advertising) campaign (for/against)对我很有/没有什么意义：make much/little sense to me带来无穷的幸福/满足：be a source of happiness satisfaction/contentment/pride/compl aint献身于：devote/dedicate/commit oneself to a cause/career大不（没什么）两样：make much(little/no) difference真正重要的是：what really matters/ac counts is …改变生活旅程：change/alter the course of life建立在大量的学习/实践上：built on tremendous amount of study/practice进行调查/执行任务：conduct/carry out an study/task/experiment辞去工作/学习：leave/quit one's job/work/school参加考试/竞赛等：enter (for) the examination/contest, race参加活动/讨论：take part/participate/be engaged in sports/activities/discussion影响思想/态度/事件的形成：shape one's thinking/attitude进入大学/社会/家庭/劳力市场/职业：enter a school/college/society/the work force/prof essionals实现自己的理想/愿望：realize/fulfill/achieve one's dream(hops/wish/desire)减轻压力/紧张：reduce/alleviate/relieve the stress/pressure/tension提高社会地位：enhance/improve/upgrade social status/position/standing rise to the po sition of leadership提高技术/能力：sharpen (increase/improve/enhance/boost) one's skill/ability加快/促进发展：accelerate/facilitate/advance/enhance/boost the development of随着生活节奏的加快：with the quickening pace/rhythm/tempo of modern life/society开阔眼界/兴趣：broaden one's interest/outlook, expand(broaden/enlarge) one's mental horizons有助于了解/发展/宣传/解决：contribute much/little/greatly/to a better understanding of /the popularity of/the growth of/the solution of有助于解决问题：go a long way to(towards) solving the problem迷恋名利/分数：be obsessed/preoccupied with grades/fame/fortune把时间花/浪费在：spend/waste time doing sth., put in hours doing sth.利用机会/技术：make (full/better) use of/take advantage of opportunity/time, tap/har ness technology potential/skills/talent把知识/经验运用到…：apply/put the theory/knowledge/experience… to practice/daily li fe/good use取得进步：make much progress/strides/gains in充分发挥潜力/能力：develop one's ability/potential to the full, give full play to one's ability充满激情/渴望：have a burning desire/a great passion for1. at the thought of一想到…2. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论3. at will 随心所欲4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于，富有5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近，进入，了解6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地，意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地，7. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地8. in accord with 与…一致. out of one’s accord with 同…。