LED照明常用词汇中英文对照1烟花灯firework lamp / light节日灯holiday lamp / light圣诞灯Christmas lamp / light椰树灯coconut lamp / light卤素灯Halide Lamps / Halogen Lamps 白炽灯泡incandescent light bulbs组合开关integral switch专业照明illumination舞台灯stage lamp应急灯emergency lamp / light嵌灯/嵌入灯/埋地灯recessed light / lamp 车灯car lamp车头灯head lamp投光灯spot light / lamp走线灯light linear泛光灯flood light / lamp景观灯landscape light / lamp电子感应灯electronic senor light / lamp 灭蚊灯mosquito killer lamp光源light灯泡bulb节能灯energy saving lamp节能灯Compact Fluorescent Lamp荧光灯fluorescent light /lamp荧光灯支架fluorescent light fixtures电筒flashlight/torch light / lamp 灯杯lamp cup金卤灯metal halide/halogen lamp 溴钨灯Bromine tungsten lamp汞灯mercury lamp钠灯Sodium lamp卤钨灯Halogen tungsten lamp碘钨灯iodine tungsten lamp氖灯/霓虹灯neon lamp石英灯quartz lamp倍尔诺照明Banner lighting company 卤素灯halogen lamp灯饰配件light fittings灯罩lamp shade灯头/灯座lamp holder灯头/灯座lamp base灯盘lamp house气体放电灯Gas discharge lamp 荧光灯fluorescent light /lamp载(电)流的current-carry /rrent-conducting 导电的压克力配件acrylic fitting塑胶配件plastic fitting陶瓷配件ceramic fitting五金配件hardware fitting玻璃配件glass fitting压铸件die-casting fitting开关switch电线electric wire / power cored 插针/插头Pin (plug)插座socket电感镇流器Inductive / magnetic ballast 电子镇流器electronic ballast适配器adapter变压器transformer启动器starter整流器commutator感应器sensor调光器dimmer端子台termianl荧光灯管Linear fluorescent light tube 三基色tri-phosphor三基色稀土荧光粉tri-phosphor Fluorescent Powder三基色灯管tri-phosphor tube light三基色发光二极管tri-phosphor LEDS伪彩色LED显示屏pseudo-color LED panel全彩色LED显示屏all-color LED panel 光及辐射Light and radiation光通量(单位为：流明lm)Luminous flux , Φ光强度luminous intensity, I光强度单位：坎德拉candela, cd照度Illuminance, E照度单位：勒克斯Lux, lx辉度Luminance, L辉度单位：坎德拉每平方米cd/㎡色温Co1or Temperature色温单位：绝对温度Kelvin, K光色Light color演色性Color rendering平均演色性指数general color rendering index, (Ra)灯具效率Luminaire efficiency不可见光Invisible Light光谱Spectrum白炽灯泡Incandescent bulb吸顶灯ceiling lamp / light水晶灯crystal lamp / light室内灯residential lamp / light枝状大吊灯chandeliers吊灯pendant lamp / light半吊灯half pendant lamp / light 台灯table lamp / light壁灯wall lamp / light落地灯floor lamp / light水珠灯water pearl lamp / light导轨灯track lamp / light柱灯pillar lamp / light蒂凡尼灯tiffany lamp / light风水灯water fountain lamp / light 户外灯outdoor lamp / light路灯street lamp / light筒灯down lamp / light投光射灯spot lamp / light庭院灯garden lamp / light 草坪灯lawn lamp / light草地灯lawn lamp / light防水灯water proof lamp / Under water lamp 电流限制器current-limiter限流器current-limiting石艺灯marble lamp / light羊皮灯parchment lamp / light 镜前灯mirror front lamp / light 格栅灯grille lamp / light木灯wooden lamp / light宫灯palace lamp / light仿水晶灯imitated crystal lamp / light 低压灯low voltage lamp / light 工艺灯artificial lamp / light镜画灯picture lamp / light吊线灯track / line lamp / light 柱头灯water jet lamp / light水底灯underwater lamp / light 户外壁灯outdoor wall lamp / light 组合灯assembled lamp / light 太阳能灯solar lamp / light彩灯holiday lamp / light彩虹灯rainbow lamp / light烟花灯firework lamp / lightachromatic (perceived) colou无彩（知觉）色acdjustable luminarie可调式灯具area (surface) light source面光源average cylinderical illuminance平均柱面照度average illuminance平均照度average life平均寿命average luminance平均亮度average spherical illuminance, scalar illuminance平均球面照度；标量照度Bballast镇流器bayonet cap插口式灯头beam angle光束角brightness视亮度calculatinb height of luminaire 灯具计算高度cap 灯头ceiling luminaire, surface mounted luminaire吸顶灯具chroma彩度chromatic adaptation 色适应（chromatic (perceived )colour有彩（知觉）色chromaticity 色品；色度CIE standard clear skyCIE标准全晴天空CIE standard overcast sky CIE标准全阴天空CIE standard photometric observerCIE标准光度观察者circular fluorescent lamp 环形荧光灯Coefficient ofsunshine spacing日照间距系数colorimeter 色度计colorimetry 色测量colour appearance 色表colour atlas 色（谱）集colour chip 色卡colour contrast 色对比colour correction 色修正colour of light source 光源色olour rendering 显色性colour rendering index 显色指数colour sensation 色感觉colour stimulus 色刺激colour temperature 色温（度）combined lighting 混光照明compact fluorescent lamp 紧凑型荧光灯cool colour 冷色cool white fluorescent lamp 冷白色荧光灯correction coefficient for beight-span ratio 高跨比修正系数correction coefficient of window width 窗宽修正系数Correlated colour temperature相关色温（度）cosine correction余弦修正cut-off截光cut-off angle截光角Ddark adaptation暗适应dayligh昼光daylight climate coefficient光气候系数daylight facto采光系数daylight factor of window or rooflight opening窗洞口采光系数daylight fluorescent lamp日光采荧光灯decorative lamp装饰灯泡diffused lighting漫射照明diffused luminaire漫射型灯具diffuser漫射体diffuse reflectance漫射射比diffuse reflection漫反射diffuse sky radiation天空漫射辐射diffuse transmission漫透射diffuse transmittance漫透射比direct flux直接光通量diffusion漫射direct glare直接眩光direct lighting直接照明direct luminaire直接型灯具directional lighting向定照明direction sign luminaire指向标志灯direct solar radiation直接日辐射disability glare失能眩光discharge lamp放电灯discomfort glare不舒适眩光distribution of luminous intensity光强分布；配光downlight下射式灯具downward flux下半球光通量dust-proof luminaire防尘灯具dust-tight luminaire尘密型灯具electric light source电光源electromagnetic radiation电磁辐射electronic ballast电子镇流器emergency lighting应急照明emergency luminaire应急灯escape lighting疏散照明escape sign luminaire疏散标志灯exit sign luminaire出口标志灯exterior critical illuminance室外临界照度externally reflected component of daylight factor采光系数的室外反射光分量Fflame-proof luminaire隔爆型灯具flicker闪烁floodlight泛光灯floodlighting泛光照明floor lamp落地灯fluorescent high pressure mercury (vapour) lamp荧光高压汞（蒸气）灯fluorescent lamp荧光灯frosted lamp磨砂灯泡full cut-off luminaire截光型灯具Ggas-filled lamp充气灯泡general colour rendering index一般显色指数general diffused lighting一般漫射照明general lighting一般照明general light souree普通照明灯泡glare眩光glare by reflection反射眩光global daylight illuminance…总昼光照度global solar radiation总日辐射gloss光泽gloss meter光泽计goniophotometer变角光度计Hhand lamp手提灯high-frequency fluorescent lamp高频荧光灯high-frequency induction lamp高频无极感应灯high intensity discharge lamp…高强度气体放电灯high mast lighting…高杆照明high pressure mercury (vapour) lamp高压汞（蒸气）灯high pressure sodium (vapour) lamp高压钠（蒸气）灯high pressure sodium (vapour) lamp with high colour rendering…高显色型高压钠（蒸气）灯high pressure sodium (vapour) lamp with improved colour rendering…中显色型高压钠（蒸气）灯horizontal illuminance水平面照度hue色调，色相Iignitor触发器illuminance照度illuminance meter照度计illuminance ratio照度比illuminance vector照度矢量incandescent lamp白炽灯（increased safety luminaire…增安型灯具increment coefficient due to interior reflected light室内反射光增量系数indirect flux间接光通量indirect lighting间接照明indirect luminaire间接型灯具infrared radiation…红外辐射initial average illuminance初始平均照度inspection lighting检修照明instant-start fluorescent lamp瞬时启动式荧光灯integrating sphere…积分球intermediate colour中间色internally reflected component of daylight factor采光系数的室内反射光分量iso-illuminance curve等照度曲线iso-intensity curve等光强曲线iso-luminance curve等亮度曲线isotropic diffuse reflection各向同性漫反射isotropic diffuse transmission各向同性漫透射Llambert's (cosine) law朗伯（余弦）定律lamp current灯电流）lampholder灯座lamp voltage…灯电压life (of a lmap)（灯的）寿命ligh光light adaptation明适应light center (of a light source of illuminaire)（光源的或灯具的）光中心light climate光气候lightness (of a related colour)明度（相关色）light loss coefficient due to obstruction or exterior building室外建筑挡当折减系数line light souree线光源local lighting局部照明localised lilghting分区一般照明louvre, lourver遮光格栅low pressure sodium (vopour) lamp低压钠（蒸气）灯luminaire灯具Low-voltage tungsten halogen lamp低压卤钨灯luminaire efficiency灯具效率luminaire for explosive atmospher防爆灯具luminaire for road lighting道路照明灯具luminaire guard灯具保护网luminance亮度luminance contrast亮度对比luminance meter亮度计luminous ceiling lighting发光顶棚照明luminous efficiency (of a lamp)（灯的）发光效率laminous environment光环境luminous flux光通量luminous flux maintenance factor光通量维持率luminous flux ratio of combined light source 混光光源通量比luminous intensity发光强度Mmaintained average illuminance维持平均照度maintenance factor维护系数maximum illuminance最大照度maximum permissable spacing height ratio of luminaire灯具最大允许距离高比median life中值寿命mercury (vapour) lamp汞（蒸气）灯mesopic vision中间视觉metal halide lamp金属卤化物灯method of utilization factor, lumen method 利用系数法；流明法middle angle luminaire中照型灯具minimum illuminance最小照度minimum sunshine spacing最小日照间距mixed lighting混合照明mixed reflection混合反射mixed transmission混合透射moisture-proof lampholde防潮灯座monochromatic radiation单色辐射mounting height of luminaire灯具安装高度Nnarrow angle luminaire…深照型灯具neon tubing霓虹灯non-cut-off luminaire非截光型灯具normal illuminance法向照度mormal lighting正常照明Oobject colour物体色obstracle lighting障碍照明obstruction天空遮挡物on-duty lighting值班照明opal lamp乳白灯泡optical bench光具座；测光导轨optical radiation光学辐射ordianry luminaire普通灯具orientation coefficient of clear sky晴天方向系数Ppendant luminaire悬吊式灯具(perceived) colour(知觉）色，颜色perfect reflecting diffuser理想漫反射体perfect transmitting diffuser理想漫透射体permanent supplementary artificial lighting 常设辅助人工照明photocell光电池photometry光测量photopic vision明视觉pin cap插脚式灯头point light source点光源point method逐点法portable luminaie可移式灯具possible sunshine duration (at a particular locationg)可照明间（某一特定地点）power per unit area单位面积功率prefocus lamp聚光灯泡preheat start fluorescent lamp预热启动式荧光灯projector投光灯protected luminaire防护型灯具protective glass保护玻璃）QQuick start fluorescent lamp快速启动式荧光灯Rradiant flux辐射通量rated current额定电流rated luminous flux (of a type of lamp)（灯的）额定光通量rated power (of a type of lamp)（灯的）额定功率rated voltage额定电压ratio of glazing to floor area窗地面积比recessed luminaire嵌入式灯具reference surface参考平面reflectance反射比reflected (global) solar radiation反射（总）日辐射reflection反射reflectometer反射计）reflector反射器reflector lam反射型灯泡refraction折射refractor折射器regular reflectance规则反射比regular reflection, specular reflection规则反射；镜面反射regular transmission, direct transmission规则透射；直接透射）regular transmittance规则透射比relative spectral distribution相对光谱分布relative sunshine duration日照率retroreflection逆反射reflector type high pressure mercury (vapour) lamp反射型高压汞（蒸气）灯re-starting time再启动时间rise and fall pendant luminare升降悬吊式灯具road lighting道路照明room cavity ratio室空间比room index室形指数rotationally symmetrical luminous intensity distribution旋转对称光强分布Ssafety lighting安全照明scotopic vision暗视觉screw cap螺口式灯头sealed beam lamp封闭型光束灯泡searchlight探照灯security lighting警卫照明Self-ballasted fluorescent high pressure mercury (vapour) lamp自镇流荧光高压汞（蒸气）灯semi-cut-off luminaire半截光型灯具semi-direct lighting半直接照明semi-direct luminaire半直接型灯具semi-high mast lighting半高杆照明semi-indirect lighting半间接照明semi-indirect luminaire半间接型灯具shielding angle遮光角skylight天空（漫射）光sky component of daylight factor采光系数的天空光分量sodium (vapour) lamp钠（蒸气）灯solar radiation日辐射spacing height ratio of luminair灯具距高比spacing iso-illuminance curve空间等照度曲spacingof luminaire灯具间距special colour rendering index特殊显色指spectrial concentration, spectral distribution 光谱（密）集度；光谱分布spectral line谱线spectral luminous effciency光谱光（视）效spectrophotomet光谱光度计分光光度计spectrum光谱spotlight聚光灯，射灯spotlighting重点照明starter启动器stand-by lighting备用照明starting time启动时间starting current启动电流starting voltage启动电压straight tubular fluorescent lamp直管形荧光灯stroboscopic effect频闪效应sunlight阳光；直射日光sunshine duration日照明间sunshine on building建筑日照sunshine spacing日照间距surface colour表面色Symmetrical (asymmetrical) luminair对称配光型（非对称配光型）灯具symmetrical luminous intensity distribution…对称光强分布Ttable lamp台灯three-band fluorescent lamp…三基色荧光灯total cloud amount总云量total flux总光通量total power (of a type of lamp)灯的全功率total transmittance of daylighting采光的总透射比transmission透射transmittance透射比tungsten halogen lamp…卤钨灯tubular incandescent lamp管形白炽灯泡U ultraviolet radiation紫外辐射underwater luminaire水下灯具uniformity of daylighting采光均匀度uniformity ratio of illuminance照度均匀度upward flux上半球光通量utilization factor利用系数Vvacuum lamp真空灯泡veiling reflection…光幕反射vertical illuminance垂直面照度vibration service lamp耐震灯泡visibility可见度visible radiation…可见辐射vision视觉visual acuity视力；视觉敏税度visual adaptation…视觉适visual angle视角visual environment…视觉环境visual field…视野visual performance视觉功效visual task…视觉作业Wwall luminaire…壁灯warm colour…暖色warm white fluorescent lamp…暖白色荧光灯water-proof luminaire防水灯具water-tight luminaire水密型灯具white coating lamp涂白灯泡wide angle luminaire 广照型灯具working plane工作面Xxenon lamp…氙灯1 backplane 背板2 Band gap voltage reference带隙电压参考3 bench top supply 工作台电源4 Block Diagram 方块图5 Bode Plot 波特图6 Bootstrap 自举7 Bottom FET Bottom FET8 bucket capacitor 桶形电容9 chassis 机架10 Combi-sense Combi-sense11 constant current source 恒流源12 Core Saturation 铁芯饱和13 crossover frequency 交叉频率14 current ripple 纹波电流15 Cycle by Cycle 逐周期16 cycle skipping 周期跳步17 Dead Time 死区时间18 DIE Temperature 核心温度19 Disable 非使能，无效，禁用，关断20 dominant pole 主极点21 Enable 使能，有效，启用22 ESD Rating ESD额定值23 Evaluation Board 评估板24 Exceeding the specifications below may result in permanent damage to the device, or device malfunction. Operation outside of the parameters specified in the Electrical Characteristics section is not implied.超过下面的规格使用可能引起永久的设备损害或设备故障。