2019~2020学年9月北京海淀区北京理工大学附属中学高一上学期月考英语试卷一、完形填空（共15题，每题1分，共15分）1.1.2.3.4.My daughter and I were driving from Los Angeles to Dallas. We were running low on gassomewhere in New Mexico and figured we'd see a 1 soon enough to fill up.But that didn't happen and we 2 we were not going to make it to the next town. So my daughter mad up a 3 "Low on gas, Can u help?" and held it outside the car hoping that a driver in the next lane（车道）would notice it and stop.There weren't too many vehicles passing us at the time. About 3:30 pm on a weekday, the road was quite empty. Then, a car was driving along happily in the neighboring lane 4 us. We caught up with it in the hope that the driver would 5 the sign.An elderly gentleman was driving it and after a brief expression of 6 on his face, he seemed to have seen the sign and slowed down to 7 over. We stopped just right behind him.He was friendly and was eager to help us. At first he 8 we didn't have enough money, 9 he offered to buy us gas at the next town Roswell that was about 10 mile away!When we explained our 10 situation of not having enough gas to get to Roswell, he said he was a farmer who was returning home from work. His farm was about 10 minutes away and they had a gas pump on there, so if we could give him 20 minutes, he 11 head back there, get a can of gas and fill up our tank.We could not believe our good fortune! We were filled with gratitude for the 12 of strangers such as this person as we waited for him to 13 . Sure enough, he was back with the can and immediately filled our 14 . He refused to take payment for the gas saying "what good is a man who cannot 15 another in need" . Tears flowed, as did our gratitude.A.bus stopB.gas stationC.railway stationD.restaurantA.realizedB.decidedC.hopedD.rememberedA.songB.storyC.signD.sceneA.ahead ofB.aboveC.besideD.close behind6.7.8.9.10.11.12.13.14.15.A.nervousnessB.disappointmentC.confusionD.excitement eB.pullC.getD.jump A.heardB.knewC.discoveredD.thought A.soB.whileC.butD.for A.familiarB.dangerousC.similarD.difficult A.wouldB.shouldC.mightD.must A.carefulnessB.kindnessC.cautiousnessD.seriousness A.agreeB.respondC.returnD.start A.mindB.heartC.gapD.tank A.trust B.thank C.help D.accept二、阅读理解（共16题，每题2分，共32分）2. A.riding on an elephantB.playing with childrenC.visiting famous buildingsD.meeting different people（1）（2）Travelling AbroadMany tourists go and see parks, museums and castle when they visit a new place. There are many things I like about travelling, but waiting in line to buy museum tickets and then having your visit ruined by noisy tour groups is not one of them. The things that make places special are all around the famous buildings, not inside them.My recent trip to India is a good example of this. By far the most interesting part of it was getting to know people—bicycle-taxi drivers, policemen riding elephants and children trying to earn some money by cleaning shoes. Meeting various people was all so amazing that I didn't need to do any "proper" sightseeing.I also have fantastic memories of Florence. It was a boiling hot day and people lined up for at least a kilometer long outside the museum. Instead of joining it, I sat in a shady square, ate a delicious pizza and listened to a man singing opera songs to only a few listeners. If I had waited in line, I would have missed this experience.One of the best things about travelling is creating memories to bring back. When I got back home from a holiday in Malaysia, I made some of the dishes I'd tasted in the food market.Maybe my results weren't as good as the real thing, but they reminded me of the places and the people I'd met—far better than anything from a gift shop.On his trip to India, the author enjoyed .In Florence, the author .A.went to a food marketB.talked with local peopleC.experienced local lifeD.lined up for museum ticketsA.it brought back memoriesB.it was easy to prepareC.he wanted to sell the foodD.he was going to Malaysia（3）A.How to prepare for a trip.B.What to take when travelling.C.Where to buy gifts in a foreign city.D.What to look for when travelling.（4）The author cooked Malaysian food at home because .What does the author try to tell us in the passage?3.Courses on Learning OnlineLearning and Communicating Online learning is likely to be important for you in the future, either at university or in the workplace. Learning online required different skills from learning in the classroom. This course will help you develop those skills. It also shows you how to learn and communicate effectively in an online environment.Join freeStart Time: 5 February 2018Searching and ResearehingIn this course, you'll explore the rich and different information online by using a variety of search engines and tools. You'll learn how to use search tools and how to find the right information. You will take part in a large number of learning activities. You will be challenged to dig deeper and think seriously about the online information.Start Time: 10 February 2018Join freeThinking and SharingIn this course, you'll be introduced to some tools you can use. These tools will help you think of your learning, such as short tests and quizzed. You will then move on to share your learning with others. By sharing video, using blogs or social media you can enrich the learning experience.Start Time:15 February 2018Join freeBeing Safe OnlineA.5 February 2018B.10 February 2018C.15 February 2018D.20 February 2018（1）A.Learning and Communication.B.Searching and Researching.C.Thinking and Sharing.D.Being Safe Online.（2）A.Video and blog. B.Search engine. C.Test and quiz. D.Personal code.（3）A.Online learning skills.B.Online learning tools.C.Learning styles.D.Learning behaviors.（4）Many of us now have an online ID. In this course you'll consider your online presence. You'll discover that what we say and do online can tell our real lives. You'll also spend time improving your online ID. You can get the mose out of being yourself online. You'll apply a personal code （1j ） for online communication.Start Time:20 February 2018Join freeIf you take the course about online communication, you can begin your courseon .Which course can teach you how to deal with online information?Which of the following can help you think of your online learning?What are the four courses mainly about?4.Have you ever been to the beach? Did you ace a man with a headset pointing a long stickat the ground? If so you might have seen a person using a metal detector. People use these tools to find metal. Metal detectors make magnetic waves. These waves go through the ground.The waves change when they hit metal. Then the tool makes a short high sound. This lets the person with the tool know that metal is close.The first metal detectors were meant to help miners to dig out minerals such as coal and gold from the earth. They were big and cost a lot of money. They used a lot of power. And worst of all, they didn't work well. People kept trying to make them better.Metal detectors got smaller. Now they are light and cheap. They also work better. That why people bring them to the beach. They can look for rings in the water or phone in the sand.Metal detectors help them find these things.Metal detectors also protect people. They help to keep guns out of some places. Guards use special thin sticks to look for knives, guns or metal on a person.A.How metal detectors work.B.Why magnetic waves change.C.The danger of metal detectors.D.The sounds of a metal detector.（1）A.Removing bombs.B.Finding needles in the clothes.C.Looking for minerals.D.Searching for dangerous things.（2）A.nervous B.special C.safe D.healthy（3）A.Inventor of a Useful Toolage of Metal DetectorsC.Finding Underground MetalsD.Changes of Magnetic Waves（4）These tools save lives in other ways too. During wars, soldiers plant bombs in the ground,When the war ends, they don't clean them up. This is unsafe for the people who live in those places. So they use metal detectors to find bombs and remove them.These tools also make clothes safer. I sounds funny, but it's true. Most clothes are made in big factories. Needles are easy to break and get sick in the clothes. They would hurt people. So our clothes are examined carefully by metal detectors.Let's hear it for metal detectors. They make the world a safe place.What does the second paragraph mainly talk about?What were the first metal detectors used for?According to the passage, metal detectors can make people feel .What is the best title for the passage?5.Life lessons from deathLiving gratefully has a huge transforming power, not just when something wonderful or special happens, but every day no matter what is happening. I've recently been involved with two people whose lives were challenged by bad luck. I have seen how grateful living had the power to keep one of them going and how it's beginning to lift the other. One was a friend and the other is my sister.My friend seemed to be in good health when she received a deadly diagnosis （诊断）: a disease with no effective treatment. She had all the emotions that a tragedy （悲剧）brings, but she also had a powerful response to despair （绝望）that gave her "the happiness that doesn't depend on what happens." She wrote online daily, honestly sharing the details of her situations.She wrote that even though it was difficult to move, this gave her more time to notice small things. She was grateful not only for the love and help of family and friends, but also for time to see the sun rise and watch the birds in her yard. No opportunity for gratefulness was wasted.A.CalmB.LonelyC.SadD.Confused（1）A.B.C.D.（2）A.Writing a blogB.Eating healthy foodC.Talking with familyD.Being grateful for life（3）A.B.C.D.（4）She taught that gratefulness is not a false cheerfulness. It's taking every opportunity to celebrate the blessings of small things. We can be grateful for the challenge that helps us develop compassion （同情） for each other. Life is a precious gift.She repeatedly blogged （写博客）that she was happier than she had ever been. When she wrote about "the worst day", she ended with "Life is still a lovely gift." She died later that day.Her message, however, changed my sister's life. My sister's health was getting worse and worse, though nothing life-threatening （威胁生命的）. She did have a very painful knee. Her life was in danger form her defeated spirit. She was bed-bound （卧床不起） , getting weaker and weaker. Fearful, angry and depressed. She felt out of options for recovery.l read my sister a few of my friend's messages. I was careful not to say, "Why can't you be more like her? " Instead, I let the words do their work. I'm grateful to say that an attitude of gratitude began to replace her anger and fear. I believe this helped her to heal.We can't be grateful for all that happens, but we can practise gratefulness for life itself, for all we can learn to deal with, for all the ways we can help each other grow and heal.How did the author's sister feel when she was ill?What happened when the author's friend found she had an incurable disease?She complained that life was unfair to her.She started to appreciate and enjoy the small things in life.She tried her best to look for the best doctors.She repeatedly b logged how painful it was.What does the underlined word "this" refer to in the passage?What message does the passage mainly convey?A friend in need is a friend indeed.Gratitude has the power of lifting people's spirits.Health is the most important thing for people.Families will always be there no matter what happens.三、语法填空（共15题，每题1分，共15分）6.Joe is a digital native. He spends a lot of time 1 （do） various things online. His parents are 2 （worry） that he may become 3 " Internet addict ." They often tell him 4 （meet ）friends 5 person not just on social media. He thinks they are right.7.Liu Ying is a go-geller. Her aim is to do well in each subject this new term. She isalways 1 （attention）in classes and think 2 （active）. And she uses any possible time to revise her lessons. 3 the popular saying goes, "Every minute 4 （count）!"8.When he was young, Zhang Tian 1 （inspire）by his wonderful teachers. So hebecame a volunteer teacher in a village school, living 2 （depend）away from his family.To make the school life 3 （lively）than before, he introduced music, art and PE, 4 is the students' favorite subject. Now school is full of 5 （laugh）. Soon he is popular among the villagers and feels happy. He tells us, "Your life is 6 you make it."四、首字母填空（共10题，每题1分，共10分）9.根据中文提示或首字母完成句子。