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政府工作报告常见表达(中英对照)

1、全面建成小康社会build a moderately prosperous in all respects
2、不断涌现there was a constant stream of
3、一般公共预算收入revenue in general public budgets
4、全国居民人均可支配收入per capita disposable personal income
5、农村居民人均可支配收入per capita disposable income of rural residents
6、目标提前实现the goal of ... was achieved ahead of schedule
7、区间调控range-based macro regulation
8、定向调控targeted regulation
9、战略定力strategic focus
10、激活力、补短板、强实体stimulated market activity, shored up the our weak spots, and boosted the real economy
11、做到结构调优而不失速e nsure that structural adjustment were made without compromising the growth rate
12、积极的财政政策proactive fiscal policy
13、稳健的货币政策prudent monetary policy
14、社会发展薄弱环节weak areas in economic and social development
15、啃下了不少硬骨头tackle many tough issues
16、专项转移支付项目items receiving special transfer payments
17、一般性转移支付transfer payments for general purposes
18、“沪港通”the Shanghai-Hong kong Stock Connect
19、机关事业单位养老保险制度the pension system for employees of Party and government offices and public institutions
20、上海自由贸易试验区the China (Shanghai) Pilot Free Trade Zone
1、夯实……根基lay a firm foundation for...
2、农业综合生产能力overall agricultural production capacity
3、水利工程water conservancy projects
4、退耕还林还草return more marginal farmland to forest or grassland
5、异军突起rise swiftly to prominence
6、众多“创客”脱颖而出creators come thick and fast
7、京津冀Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region
8、长江经济带the Yangtze Economic Belt
9、农网rural power grids
10、南水北调中线一期工程the first phase of the middle route of the South-to-North Water Diversion Project
11、中关村国家自主创新示范区t he Zhongguancun National Innovation Demonstration Zone
12、支线客机 a regional jet
13、保基本、兜底线、建机制we have been working to build up a basic safety net, ensure there is a cushion in place for those most in need, and make relevant institutional arrangements 14、城乡居民基本养老保险制度the basic pension systems for rural residents and non-working urban residents
15、企业退休人员基本养老金水平basic pension benefits for enterprise retirees
16、保障性安居工程government-subsidized housing units
17、临时救助制度temporary-assistance
18、城乡低保标准subsistence allowances for urban and rural residents
19、抚恤和生活补助标准subsidies and living allowance
20、残疾军人、烈属和老复员军人disabled military personnel, families of revolutionary martyrs, and old-age veterans
1、中国上海自由贸易实验区the China (Shanghai) Pilot Free Trade Zone
2、双反anti-dumping and countervailing
3、跌宕起伏fluctuation
4、保持定力maintain confidence
5、保就业的下限ensure that employment does not fall below the prescribed minimun level
6、防通胀的上限ensure that inflation does not rise above the projected level
7、持续下行continue to decline
8、多年少有的the first time in many years
9、拆放利率rate for lending
10、硬着陆hard landing
11、超发货币issue excessive currency
12、定心丸reassured the market
13、成为经济稳中向好的关键一招played a vital role in sustaining steady economic growth
14、盘活存量,用好增量made good use of both existing and additional monetary and finacial resources
15、整合压缩integrated and cut
16、一般性支出regular expenditures
17、摸清get a clear picture of
18、精准发力strove to take well-targeted steps
19、提质增效raising the quality and returns of development
20、铺路搭桥creating conditions。

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