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初三英语初中英语牛津译林版试题答案及解析

初三英语初中英语牛津译林版试题答案及解析1. When she heard her son was absent from school again, she was and beat him.A.out of control B.out of breath C.out of season D.out of work【答案】A【解析】句意:当她听说她的儿子又旷课的时候,她失去了控制打了他。

out of control失去控制;out of breath上气不接下气;out of season不合时宜;out of work失业。

根据句意可知,她听说儿子又旷课,应该是很生气,所以是失去控制打了孩子。

故应选A。

2.六、根据汉语意思完成句子(共10分,每小题2分)【1】无论发生什么事,我们都不会放弃。

Wewill____________________________________________________________________________.【答案】never give up; whatever happens【解析】give up“放弃”,whatever happened“无论发生什么”,故此处为never give up; whatever happens【2】我们学习汉语,也学习英语。

Welearn__________________________________________________________________________.【答案】English as well as Chinese【解析】表示“也”,连接并列宾语,故用连词as well as,故此处为English as well as Chinese 【3】机器人能给我们的生活带来变化吗?Canrobots______________________________________________________________________?【答案】bring any changes to our lives【解析】bring sth to sb“给某人带来某物”,故此处为bring any changes to our lives【4】我后悔没有把事实真相告诉他。

Iregret__________________________________________________________________________.【答案】not telling / having told him the truth【解析】tell sb the truth告诉某人真相。

regret not doing sth后悔没有做某事,故此处为not telling / having told him the truth【5】请告诉我如何从那家商店订购机器人。

Please tell me______________________________________________________________the shop.【答案】how I can / how to order a robot from【解析】order a robot from……“从……订购机器人”,此处作为宾语从句,可以用疑问词+to dosth或疑问词+主语+谓语,故此处为how I can order a robot from或者 how to order a robot from。

3. The boy wants to be a/an like Thomas Edison when he grows up.A.teacher B.inventor C.doctor D.driver【答案】B【解析】句意:这个男孩长大的时候想要成为一名像托马斯爱迪生那样的发明家。

teacher老师;inventor发明家;doctor医生;driver司机。

根据句意Thomas Edison可知,爱迪生是著名的发明家,故应选B。

4. The of the museum is very unusual. It looks like a ship.A.colour B.size C.shape D.type【答案】C【解析】这座博物馆的形状非常不一般,它看起来像一艘船。

colour颜色;size尺寸,规格;shape形状;type类型;故选C。

5.六、根据汉语意思完成句子(共10分,每小题2分)【1】无论发生什么事,我们都不会放弃。

Wewill____________________________________________________________________________.【答案】never give up; whatever happens【解析】give up“放弃”,whate ver happened“无论发生什么”,故此处为never give up; whatever happens【2】我们学习汉语,也学习英语。

Welearn__________________________________________________________________________.【答案】English as well as Chinese【解析】表示“也”,连接并列宾语,故用连词as well as,故此处为English as well as Chinese 【3】机器人能给我们的生活带来变化吗?Canrobots______________________________________________________________________?【答案】bring any changes to our lives【解析】bring sth to sb“给某人带来某物”,故此处为bring any changes to our lives【4】我后悔没有把事实真相告诉他。

Iregret__________________________________________________________________________.【答案】not telling / having told him the truth【解析】tell sb the truth告诉某人真相。

regret not doing sth后悔没有做某事,故此处为not telling / having told him the truth【5】请告诉我如何从那家商店订购机器人。

Please tell me______________________________________________________________the shop.【答案】how I can / how to order a robot from【解析】order a robot from……“从……订购机器人”,此处作为宾语从句,可以用疑问词+to dosth或疑问词+主语+谓语,故此处为how I can order a robot from或者 how to order a robot from。

6. A) 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确。

【1】The scientists are trying to find out whether there is life on other____ (行星).【答案】planets【解析】句意:科学家正试图找到是否在其他行星上有生命。

planet是可数名词,故答案为:planets。

【2】He made such____ (迅速的) progress that his parents were very glad.【答案】rapid【解析】句意:他取得了如此快的进步以至于他的父母很高兴。

such+形容词+名词+that...如此……以至于。

名词前有形容词来修饰。

故答案为:rapid。

【3】You are taking a _____ (风险) when driving so fast.【答案】risk【解析】句意:你开的那么快,是在冒险。

短语take a risk冒险。

故答案为:risk。

【4】—Can you tell me the way to the train station?—I’m sorry. I’m a____ (外地人) here myself.【答案】stranger【解析】句意:-你能告诉我怎么去火车站吗?-对不起,我自己也是外地人。

冠词后应该用名词的单数形式,strange形容词,陌生的;stranger陌生人。

故答案为:stranger。

【5】The first____ (电子的) computer is called ENICA.【答案】electronic【解析】句意:第一个电脑叫ENICA。

空格后是名词,所以这里应该用形容词electronic。

故答案为:electronic。

7. C) 根据句子意思,用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。

【1】The tea house is a good place for people____ (relax) after a week’s work.【答案】to relax【解析】句意:茶馆是人们在工作一周之后放松的地方。

这里是句式:sth be +名词+for sb to do,这里应该用动词不定式。

故答案为:to relax。

【2】Would you mind____ (open) the window?【答案】opening【解析】句意:你介意打开窗子吗?mind+doing sth介意做某事。

故答案为:opening。

【3】She____ (pick) up the dictionary and began to look up the new word in it.【答案】picked【解析】句意:她拿起字典,开始在字典里查生词。

根据and began 可知,and前的动词也用一般过去时,故答案为:picked。

【4】Great changes____ (take) place in my hometown over the past ten years.【答案】have taken【解析】句意:在过去的十年里我的家乡里发生了很大变化。

根据over the past ten years可知,句子应该用现在完成时。

句子的主语是复数形式,所以应该用have,故答案为:have taken。

【5】We____ (wait) for the bus when a traffic accident happened.【答案】were waiting【解析】句意:当交通事故发生的时候,我们正等着公交车。

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