2018年湖北省襄阳市襄樊高级中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. I requested that you ________ the task on time.A．finished B．finish C．could finish D．would finish参考答案：B[request后接宾语从句，谓语动词用should＋动词原形。
]2. It was commanded that the coal mine survivors ____ to the nearest hospital for treatment.A. must sendB. be sentC. would be sentD. should send参考答案：B试题分析：考查含command的主语从句。
It is commanded that---后面从句的谓语里面是（should）+动词原形,虚拟结构；从句中的主语和谓语动词之间是被动关系，故选B。
【知识拓展】固定句式：It is commanded/requested/suggested that 主语+（should）+动词原形+---。
3. --- What do you think of the book I lent to you yesterday ?--- Oh , not too bad . It’s not too difficult________.A. to read C. to be read C. reading D. being read参考答案：A4. His theory, ________ my opinions were based, proved right at last.A. on whichB. on whatC. on thatD. on whose参考答案：A略5. I’d appreciate _______ if you would like to teach me how to use the computer.A. thatB. itC. thisD. you参考答案：B6. Nowadays car accidents are ______.The _____occurrence is more than 10 per day in the city.A. ordinary, averageB. common, ordinaryC. usual, generalD. common, average参考答案：D7. The book is worth _________.A. readB. readsC. is readingD. reading参考答案：D8. Janet as well as the other young people who ______sent abroad by the government _______brought up in a small town.A. was, wasB. was, wereC. were, wereD. were, was参考答案：D略9. On the dark street, there were no people around _____ she could turn for help.A. to whomB. with whomC. by whomD. for whom参考答案：A10. Because the dam ________, all the villagers will remove to a safer place..A. has taken apartB. took apartC. is taking apartD. had taken apart参考答案：C11. He tried hard to keep calm in face of the policemen, but the sweat on his forehead _________.A. turned him downB. gave him awayC. showed him outD. shut him off参考答案：B略12. Mother told me ancient story about the good of being honest person.A. a; anB. an; aC. an; anD. a; 不填参考答案：C13. He had ____ little education that he can’t teach ____ little children.A. so; suchB. such; suchC. so; soD. such; so参考答案：A14. She was with the belief that one must return what one has borrowed.A. brought upB. brought inC. brought aboutD. brought out参考答案：A15. The salesman spent two hours trying to persuade my mother __ their products.A. buyingB. buyC. to buyD. bought参考答案：C试题分析：考查非谓语动词。
固定词组：persuade sb. to do sth.规劝某人做某事，故选C。
【名师点拨】1.动词不定式作宾语补足语encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事；want sb. to do 想让某人做某事；invite sb. to do邀请某人做某事；ask sb. to do 请求某人做某事；order sb. to do命令某人做某事；tell sb. to do告诉某人做某事；force sb. to do 强迫某人做某事；allow sb. to do允许某人做某事；forbid sb. to do 禁止某人做某事；persuade sb. to do 劝说某人做某事。
2.不带to 的动词不定式作宾语补足语have/make/see/watch/hear/let/notice/observe/feel/look at/listen to sb. do sth.注意：help sb. (to) do sth.温馨提示：不带to 的动词不定式作宾语补足语，但是变成被动语态时要把to加上。
He made me feel at home. （主动语态）I was made to feel at home.（被动语态）考点：考查非谓语动词16. With the time ________, our happiness grew.A. goes byB. going byC. has gone byD. had gone by参考答案：B17. I gave the papers to every one of the class, except, of course, the ___________who had already come to the office to collect_________.A. those; themB. those; itC. ones; themD. one; it参考答案：C18. To my surprise, I was told my suitcases had _________arrived in Texas Airport instead of Washington Airport.A. somehowB. everC. evenD. anyhow参考答案：A考查副词。
A. somehow不知怎么地； B. ever曾经； C. even甚至； D. anyhow无论如何。
使我惊讶的是，有人告诉我，我的手提箱不知何故抵达德克萨斯机场，而不是华盛顿机场。
根据句意可知答案为A。
二、书面表达19. 书面表达(满分15分)假设你班将举行一次英语班会，主题是“中学生应该如何使用家长给的零花钱”。
请你根据提示写一篇发言稿。
1．词数：120左右。
2．参考词汇：零花钱pocket moneyDear friends,How should we deal with参考答案：三、阅读理解20. Americans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working, they usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van(住房汽车)A small car can hold(容纳)four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded. A van can hold seven persons easily, so if there are three children in a family, they could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday to travel. They could all travel together.Mr.Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell a second car and buy a van. Their children’s sixth and seventh seat are used to put other things, for a family of five must carry many suitcases(衣箱)when they travel. When they arrive at their grandparents’ home , the suitcases are brought into the house and the two seats can then carry the grandparents. Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular. In America there are many parks for motor homes.62. From the passage, a van is also called ____________.A. a motor carB. a motor homeC. a motorbikeD. a big truck63. Before Mr. Hagen and his wife bought a van, they__________. 高考资源网A. sold their old houseB. moved to their grandparents’ houseC. built a new place for a vanD. sold their second car64. A motor home is usually owned by a family with__________.A. a babyB. much moneyC. more than two childrenD. interest in vans65. Americans usually use motor homes____________.A. to travel with all the family members of holidayB. to do some shopping with all the family membersC. to visit their grandparents at weekendsD. to drive their children to school every day参考答案：62—65BDCA略21. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where we’ve never been before.But just as in face to face communication (交流) there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on line. 71 I magine how you’d feel if you were in the other person’s sh oes.For anything you’re about to send: ask yourself, “Would I say this to the person’s face?” if the answer is no, rewrite and reread. 72If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct（本能）is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so. 73 If it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.74 Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake, whether it’s a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it. If it’s a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strong about it, think twice before saying anything. Having good manners yourself doesn’t give you license to correct everyone else. 75 At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended（冒犯）.It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex and marital status. Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, don’t ask such questions.A. I t’s natural that there are some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online.B. Repeat the process till you feel sure that you’d feel comfortable saying the words to the person’s face.C. Everyone was new to the network once.D. The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.E. When you send short messages to a person online, you must say something beautiful to hear.F. You should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messages.G. If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake, point it out politely.参考答案：DBFCG。