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英语音标辨音

语音
所测单词均为《考试大纲》词汇, 选词注重了基础词汇和读音较为明确 的单词。主要集中在五个元音字母 a,i ,e ,o ,u,和一些常见的元音字母 组合和辅音字母,及辅音字母组合.
★ 26个字母的发音
A a [ei] D d [di:] G g [d3i:] J j [d3ei] M m [em] P p [pi:] S s [es] V v [vi:] Y y [wai]
B b [bi:] E e [i:] H h [eit∫] K k [kei] N n [en] Q q [kju:] T t [ti:] W w [′d∧blju:] Z z [zi:][zed]
C c [si:]
Ff
[ef]
Ii
[ai]
Ll
[el]
O o [əu]
Rr
[ɑ:]
U u [ju:]
X x [eks]
0 1.success 7 2.society
3.theirs 4.raise pare
A. host A. ocean A. touch A. near A. judged
B. hour B. possible B. mouth B. require B. worked
C. habit C. position C. soul C. cheer C. refused
C. useful
D. bury
B
C. Canadian D.magazine D
C. break
D. heaven A
0 1permit
A first
B behind
C island
D report
A
9 2. question A revolution B exhibition C suggestion D smile
C
3.empty
A toilet
B dozen
C general
Deducation
D
4. social
A precious B certain
C discovery D decision
A
5. forget
A ordinary B majort
D
◆元音字母读音

在开音节音字 中 [ei] name plane Jane baby
◆元音字母组合读音
ai/ay ei/ey
[i] Sunday foreign monkey
ow
[ou] yellow sparrow tomorrow
元音字组在非重读音节中读[ ]音或[i]。 例如: neighbour serious famous biscuit coffee
-sion -tion
年 元音 元音 份 字母 字母
组合 06 o ou
07 o ie 08 u a ea 09 i e or
元音字 辅音 辅音字 母组合 字母 母组合
ear, eer, h -ed
ire, are
ai
c th
g ch
c tion
0 1.honest 6 2. occur
3.enough 4.wear 5.watched
gh在词尾,或字母t之前 brought,caught,fought,height, high,straight,thorough,thought,
h在词首,g, r,ex之后 rhyme,rhythm;exhaust,exhibit
k在词首,在字母n之前 knee,knife,knight,knit,knot,
D.husband B
D. offer
C
D. shout
A
D. share
D. wanted D
D
A. official
B. excuse
C. correct D. exciting D
A. achieve B. friend
C. science D. believe C
A. thread
B. smooth C. thirsty
A. sugar A. stomach A. pollution A. baggage A. theatre
B. organize B. achieve B. struggle B. attract B. breathe
C. strange D. together C
C. check
D. machine A
在开音节中 [ou] those close go hoe home o 在闭音节中 ] clock not box shop sock
在开音节中 [ju:] student excuse duty u 在闭音节中 ] bus cup jump much lunch
在开音节中,元音字母u在辅音字母j l r s后面时读[u:] 音,例如:June blue ruler super
a

在闭音节在重 中
[æ ] bag dad hat map black

e
在开音节音节 中

在闭音节的读 中
[i:] he these me Chinese [e] bed let pen desk yes

在开音节中 [ai] bike fly drive time
i 在闭音节中 [i] fish big drink sit milk
] picture culture
◆英语中不发音的字母总汇
b出现在词尾,在m之后 bomb,climb,comb,crumb,dumb, lamb,limb,thumb,tomb.
c出现在字母s或者x之后 excellence,excite,fascinate,scissors
g在词尾,在m,n之前 campaign,design,foreign,reign
D. health
B
A. remain
B. certain
C. mountain D. bargain A
A. company B. continue C. common D. concert D
0 1. passenger 8 2. chemistry
3. club 4. majority 5. area
〔∫n] impression nation
-sion在元音字母后
〔 зn] vision decision occasion
-tion在s后
n] question suggestion
-sten
[sn] listen
-stle
[sl] whistle
-sure
] pleasure measure
-ture
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