注：that 在句中无词义，在从句中不能 充当句子成分，在口语中往往被省略。
2.从句特殊疑问句，中间找关联。
1)Do you know… ,whose book is it ? Do you know whose book it is ?
2)Could you tell me… ,why is the train late? Could you tell me why the train is late?
2. What will you say at the meeting? Could Cyouldteyllomu ete?ll me what you will say at
the meeting? 3. HDeo atshkeeydliikfethtoeygloiksekdiintog?go Hskeiiansgk.ed.
5. Did you know ______?
☆A. who he was looking after
B. who was he looking for C. who he is looking for D. who is he looking after
特殊的句子
He told me (that) Summer is after Spring .
We are proud of that Beijing is one of the biggest cities in the world .
二、宾语从句三要素
连接词 语序
时态
1.连接词：that\ if \whether\ how \who when \where\ how long\ how far…
2. Please tell me ______ last year.
A. where does your sister work
B. where did your sister work
☆C. where your sister works
D. where your sister worked
3. She asked me if I knew ______.
so many years.
☆A. whether B where C. what D. when
中考题型三：单选题（陈述句语序）
1.They don't know ______.
A what are their parents ☆B what their
parents are
C who was their parents D that their parent are who
1)I want to know …, Is she right ?
I want to know if/whethert know …,could Tom come back or not. They dodn’t know whether Tom could come back or not .
A. whose pen is it
☆B. whose pen it was
C. whose pen it is
D. whose pen was it
4. You must remember ________.
☆A. what your mother said
B. what did your mother say C. your mother said what D. what has your mother said
题型四：时态填空
1. The radio says it _w_i_l_l _b_e cloudy tomorrow. (be)
2. The headmaster hopes everything _g_o_e_s__ well. (go)
3. Tom says that they __w_e_r_e_p_l_a_y_in_g_ (play) basketball at six o’clock yesterday evening.
Betty? A. who B. what ☆C. when D. that
2. I don't know ______ they have passed the exam.
A. what ☆B. if C. when D. where
3. I hardly understand ______ he has told
宾语从句
梁家墩中心学校 白建梅
一．学习任务 复习宾语从句
二．学习重点 1.宾语从句的概念
2.宾语从句的三要素
3.宾语从句的几种常见考题及解答
三.教学难点 1. if与whether的区别 2. 宾语从句的应用
Find out the Object Clauses
Do you know who is the first Chinese astronaut(宇航员)? Our teacher told us that the earth goes around the sun. Please tell me where she has gone. I don’t know if he will come tonight. Let’s find out what’s on tonight .
I was told (that) the sun is much bigger than the moon.
My parents told me (that) no news is good news.
注意：客观真理一般现在时。
宾语从句（Object Clause）
特殊句子
注意：当从句的原句为以下句子以及 what, who作主语时，语序不变：
me. A. that ☆B. what C. which D. who
4. She didn't know______ back soon.
☆A. whether he would be B. if would he be
C. he will be D. would he whether be 5. I don't know ____ he still lives here after
If 与whether 的区别
与or not 连用只能用whether 介词后只能用whether 与to do 不定式连用只能用whether 作主语只能用whether
1. I don’t know _w_h__e_t_h_e_rhe will come or not. 1. I don’t care of w__h_e__th__e_r he is handsome. 2. He wonderedw__h_e_t_h_e_r_ to stay here the next week.
What’s wrong? What’s the matter? What’s the trouble? What’s happening? What happeneed? eg:I don’t know what’s the matter. Can you tell me who is over there?
4.HHeesiasiddotihnagt hhies whoams edwoionrgk.hHisehsoamide.work.
5.THoemwsiallidcothmaet bhaecwk.oTuoldmcosamide.back.
中考题型二:选择正确的连接词
1. Can you tell me______ you were born,
3. W__h_e__th__e_r he will come is not decided.
时态变化：
主句一般现在时，从句时态不限制。 主句一般过去时，从句时态都过去。 客观真理（一般）现在时。
将下列句子合并为一句(要注意时态哟！）
1. Where do they stop on the way? I asked. I asked where they stopped on the way.
2.语序：陈述语序（主+谓+宾）
3.时态：主句一般现在时，从句时态不限制。 主句一般过去时，从句时态都过去。
中考宾语从句题型一：合并句子
1. 从句陈述句，中间that连。
1) I hear... , He will be back in an hour.
I hear (that ) He will be back in an hour.
宾 引导词 if／whether（一般疑问句 ）
语
特殊疑问词（特殊疑问句)
从
主句为一般现在时从句可为任何时态
句 时态
一般过去时 过去将来时
三
主句为一般过去时 从句 过去进行时
要
客观真理 自然现象
过去完成时
素
公式定理 名言警句 时态不变
语序 宾语从句的语序都为陈述句语序
Thanks
知识回顾 Knowledge Review
4. I hear they _h_a_v_e_r_e_tu__rn__ed___ (return) it already.
5. He said that they _h_a_d__b_e_e_n_ members of the Party since 1948. (be)
七.本课小结
that（陈述句 ）
3)He asks… , who could answer the question.
He asks who could answer the question.
3.从句一般疑问句， whether, if 连。 if/whether 引导宾语从句 表示“是否”之义，在 句中不充当句子成份。 if/whether可互换, 但whether…or not为固定搭配.