式
词发生）
动词发生）
1
done 与句子主语构成被动关系
2
语法填空：
谓语
* The girl _w__a_s_d_r_e_s_se_d_ (dress) in white.
* The girl ___d_r_e_s_se_d___ (dress) in white sat there.
非谓语 * The girl (who was)
4
谓语动词与非谓语动词 单句语法填空1
5
1．He w__a_s_l_o_o_k_i_n_g (look) for a house when he saw an advertisement in a newspaper one day. 2．Mrs. Woo Mei Fong said that her husband had just left for work when she ____fe_l_t ____ (feel) that her house was moving. 3．At the party, the pretty girl wore a very attractive skirt to make herself _n_o_t_ic_e_d__ (notice)． 4． ___B_e_in__g_s_u_r_r_o_u_n_d_e_d_ (surround) by beautiful green mountains and located at the foot of Mount Lu makes it a famous tourist attraction.
8
谓语动词与非谓语动词 单句语法填空2
9
1．May I have your attention, please? Now I’d like to make a speech here. As we know, waste _h_a_s_b_e_c_o_m__e(become) a common scene on campus recently. 2．When the time came for me to say goodbye to my friends in the village, I wanted to reward the old woman for the trouble I _h_a_d_c_a_u_s_e_d_ (cause) her. But she refused. 3．Ice bucket challenge is a great success. Until now, a big donation h_a_s__b_e_e_n__re_c_e_i_v_e_d(receive)． 4．By next Thursday, they w__il_l_h_a_v_e_c_o__m_p_l_e_ted (complete) the construction of the new school.
7
6．If it___t_u_r_n_s___ (turn) cold again, they’ll dive back down. But they come out again if it is warm. 7．To the customers’ satisfaction, teas of the same high quality _a_r_e_s_e_r_v_e_d_ (serve) in each shop every day. 8．While she was in Kenya, she would hear strange noises m__a_d_e_ (make) by Mlaika after sunset. 9．He appreciated _b_e_in_g__g_i_v_e_n (give) a chance to make a presentation in the annual seminar on Comparative Literature.
主动
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้被动
一
doing
being done
般
（与句子主语构成 主动 （与句子主语构成被动 关系，与句中谓语动词 关系，且与谓语动词同
式
同时 发生）
时发生，一般作原因状 语置于句首）
完
having done having been done
成
（与句子主语构成主动 （与句子主语构成被动 关系，早于句中谓语动 关系，且早于句中谓语
dressed in white sat there.
3
She got off the bus but ___l_e_ft___ (leave) her handbag on her seat.
, She got off the bus ___le_a_v_i_n_g__ (leave)
her handbag on her seat.
10
5．A major accident in southern Sweden happened today. It’s reported that this afternoon a ship crashed into a bridge. Unluckily, seven cars and six trucks are said _to__h_a_v_e__fa_l_le_n__ (fall) into the water. sb./sth. +be said/reported/thought +to have done 结构中当不定式的动作先于谓语时，用不定式的 完成式
6
5．Shirley Chisholm is known as the first black woman elected to the United States Congress and the first black woman __t_o__ru_n____ (run) for president of the United States. 不定式的主动式作含序数词的被修饰词语的定语时， 可表示已完成的动作。如： He was the first man to taste the tomato. 他是第一位品尝西红柿的人。 They were the last to leave the countryside. 他们是最后一批离开农村的。