常见词汇词性转换
class—classical经典的
crow---crowded 拥挤的
care—careful/careless小心的;粗心的
color---colorful
comfort----comfortable
courage—courageous勇敢的
confidence----confident
danger—dangerous
常见词汇词性转换
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常见词形变化
动词变名词
1.v+ment结尾
achieve---achievement成就
advertise--- advertisement//advertising
fog—foggy有雾的
fur----furry毛皮的
friend—friendly
free—freedom
guilt罪恶---guilty 内疚的
health---healthy---unhealthy
help----helpful---helpless
history----historical
high----height
agree—agreement
appoint----appointment
disappoint----disappointment
disagree---disagreement
amuse----amusement娱乐
argue---argument争吵
commit—commitment奉献
develop---development
end 结束----ending结尾,结局
train训练---training
mean---- meaning意义
say-----saying谚语
5.V+其他
able---ability---disable
assist----assisitant
analyze---analysis
arrive--arrival到达
pollute----pollution
predict---prediction
prepare---preparation
pronounce ---pronunciation
resolve-----resolution决心
suggest--suggestion
solve-----solution
satisfy----satisfaction
honest—honesty诚实的
home—homeless
hunger---hungry
ill---illness
3.V+ance/ence结尾
allow—allowance允许
appear—appearance外貌,出现
disappear---disappearance消失
perform----performance--performer
exist—existence 存在
4.V+ing结尾
bathe洗澡---bathing
mix 混合-----mixture混合物
marry-----marriage
press按,压—pressure压力
propose—proposal建议
receive—receptionist接待员
serve—service服务
succeed-- success---successful
survive—survival--survivor幸存者
beg(乞讨)—beggar乞丐
believe—belief信仰
behave----behavior
die---dead----death
employ--employer雇主--employee雇员
know---knowledge
fly----flight
fail----failure
grow----growth
explain----explanation
express----expression
graduate—graduation
hesitate---hesitation
invite—invitation
imagine—imagination想象力
introduce—introduction介绍
instruct—instruction指导,介绍
tour-----tourist游客
withdraw—withdrawal取钱;收回;撤退
动词/名词变形容词
anger生气-----angry
adjust--adjustable可调整的
balance–balanced平衡的
benefit----beneficial
busy---business
cloud---cloudy
consider---consideration
discuss—discussion讨论
decide----decision
describe—description描写,描绘
direct---direction
determine---determination
educate-----education
invent—inventor/invention
illustrate --illustration
inspire---inspiration灵感,鼓舞人心的
impress—impression
operate—operation
organize----organization
permit---permission
difficult----difficulty
difference---different
dependence—dependentindependence--indeБайду номын сангаасendent
education---educational有教育意义的
energy---energetic
fashion----fashionable
equip ---equipment装备,器材
govern统治—government政府
manage---management经营 管理
2.V+tion/sion结尾
admit—admission承认
attract—attraction有吸引力的事或人;
conclude—conclusion结论
compete—competition竞争,比赛