高考必背重点短语Revised on November 25, 2020
高考英语必背重点短语总结一：
surprised at….对….感到惊讶;
lucky to 碰巧;
up编造、弥补;
an expert on/in……在…..方面是专家;
down….. 把….调小，拒绝;
/ take a look at….. 看一看…..
sth with sb随身携带; take sth with sb
difficulty / trouble (in) doing sth 做某事有困难;
the idea of……有…..的念头;
sb with sth / provide sth for sb给….提供……
sb with sth / supply sth to sb 把….供给….
to…. 达到…..，共计……
no luck / bad luck 运气不好;
well-known as…. 以……身份而闻名;
pleased with…. 对…..感到满意;
the line / queue排队;
on a visit to…. 去…..参观;
angry with sb 对某人生气; be angry at sth
a wonderful view 获得很好的视角;
20. work by：controlled by （机器）以….为动力；靠….而动；
由…..控制;
sth down烧毁、烧塌;
…..with……把….和…..相比
compare A to B 把A 比喻为B
up放弃; (quit, give up doing sth )
out实施;
the drug服药;
/ get used to习惯于;
for需要;
/ keep / prevent sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事;
up张贴，住宿; 建造；举起；
put up your hands 举手 put up a tent / set up a tent 搭建帐篷….for example以….为例;
hands with….. 与…..握手;
ready for….. 为….做好准备;
up one’s hand举手;
up查看;
pictures / photos of照相;
sth to sb将某物地给某人;
the films / photos冲洗胶卷/相片;
popular with sb受某人欢迎;
in….. 填写….
up with….. 保持与…..同样的速度;
on穿上、表演;
uncertain about….. 对…..没有把握;
honoured for因为…..而获得赞誉;
up采集、拾起;
after追赶、追求;
up培养，教育;
47…..be on show ……在展出;
contributions to 为…..做出贡献;
of 考虑；记起；想起；
….with….. 把….里面放满…..
use of 利用;
sb a lift home 捎带某人回家;
up=tidy up整理、收拾;
to应该;
it easy别紧张;
first aid实施急救;
up阻挡;
to恢复知觉;
a day off休假一天;
present出席;
out灭绝;
damage to对….造成损坏;
back…..归还….
sb to the trouble of doing sth麻烦某人做某事;
to sb for (doing) sth因某事向某人道歉;
after寻求;
off：动身，免于受罚；从…..下来；脱下（衣服等） take off：起飞；脱下（衣服等）；离开
on依靠、相信; rely on
down记下; set down, write down
up系紧;
off……从…..脱落;
suitable for适合;
anxious about…..为……而忧虑;
away冲走;
against one’s foot挤脚;
likely to do很有可能;
everything back to normals使…..一切恢复正常;
over推倒;
up醒来;
down…..使…...倒下;
off切断;
in召集;
through剪断、穿过;
the place of代替;
to照料、注意;
noise吵闹、发出嘈杂声;
at凝视;
over 俯身于…..的前方;
over跌倒;
up加速;
for….. 为…..而战斗;
to导致;
sb for sth因某事表扬某人;
nationality取得国籍;
take Swiss nationality 入了瑞士籍
take American nationality 获得美国国籍
bent on doing sth专心致志地做某事;
96. compare notes 交换意见; （商量）
an end to…..结束、停止;
sth ready准备某东西;
up折叠起来;
….. to….. 把…..接在…..上，(连在….上)
高考英语必背重点短语总结二：
sure确定; out弄清楚;
off关掉(灯、水龙头、煤气等);
on打开;
one’s instruction听某人的指点;
about 产生 ( 近义词come into being; give birth to );
….for….向….要求…/ ( 索取….)
into变成; sth to sb想某人解释;
a good trip旅途愉快;
…to…. 把…系到….上;
off起飞;脱掉;(反义词land .v着陆);
made from….. 由…..制成 (看不出原材料);
be made of….. 由….制成 (看得出原材料);
be made into 被做成….
to 到达( reach , arrive in / at )
the rule违反规定;
down 撞倒，拆除;
away 使入迷，冲走;
…. with….. 用…..覆盖….
/ start with…. 以….开始;
fun of取笑某人; to sb给某人写信;
up拾起，接收，接送;
advice提出建议;
with….. 与….相配;
free 释放; (release)
a way from摆脱;
up联合; against反对;
for支持; tired of sth / doing sth对….厌烦;
along / on with…. 在…..(方面)取得进展
lies说谎; exercise锻炼;
out / be careful / take care当心; watch out 小心，当心 out爆发; burnt被烧伤;
from逃跑;
about为——而担忧;
one’s life牺牲;
money for…. 为….捐钱;
to 属于;
well看起来气色不错;
on sb拜访某人; call at…拜访某地
drop in on sb drop in at 拜访某地
on试穿; back偿还;
one’s job失业; like听起来像;
record 保持纪录;
across偶然碰见;
（run into; bump into, meet with sb by chance）50. cut down减少; progress取得进步;
forced / obliged / made to被迫;
on to do sth接着做另一件不同的事情;
on doing接着做同一件事情;
on doing sth继续作某事;
sure of / about sth确信，肯定;
…into…. 把….译成….
with…. 以…..结束;
puzzled感到迷惑不解;
separated by…. 被….所分离;
…..from…. 把….和….分隔开来;
of 死于(病、情感、饥寒、年老等身体内部原因);
die from 死于(受伤、事故、严寒等身体外部原因);
in touch with保持联系;
lose touch with失去联系;
/ live a … life 过着….的生活; (lead a happy life)
a part / role in…. 在….(中)起…..的作用，扮演…..的角色; fond of喜欢; together聚会、聚欢;
like doing想要做; from始于、起源于、追溯到;
marked with被标上、标明有;
every effort尽力;
busy doing sth忙于;
into研究、分析;
up挂断电话、悬挂;
….out of…..把…从….中敲出来、淘汰;
(knock him out of the band 把他从乐队中淘汰出去)
out指出、说明;
over打翻;
against违背、违反;
a talk做报告; out分发;
up…. 给….打电话;
through拨电话、完成、通过;
on别挂断。