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(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—副词的全集汇编附答案解析

一、选择题1.My uncle doesn’t like fast food, so he _____eats it..A.always B.oftenC.sometimes D.seldom2.—Does Mary________come to see you?—Yeah! She comes to see me every weekend.A.never B.oftenC.soon D.only3.The boy read the book________and found something important in it.A.carefully enough B.enough carefulC.careful enough D.enough carefully4.—What do you think of Rose?—She’s a lazy girl. She ________ helps her mother do housework at home.A.never B.often C.always 5.—Talking with my parents is _____________ difficult for me. They never understand me.—Don’t worry. Nothing is difficult if you try your best.A.seldom B.never C.always D.sometime 6.— Look! It is raining ______.—That’s right. The rain is too ______ to go shopping.A.heavily; heavy B.heavily; heavily C.heavy; heavy D.heavy; heavily 7.—Would you like a glass of cola?—Thanks. But I ______ drink cola. I can’t stand its taste.A.usually B.never C.often D.always 8.The meeting room isn’t _______ for all the students to sit _______.A.enough big, / B.big enough, /C.large enough, in D.enough large, by9.—I can’t find my dog.—________ you can ask the policeman for help.A.Why not B.May be C.Shall D.Perhaps 10.Tom came to school ________and missed the first lessonA.lately B.later C.late D.latter 11.Tom’s mother is our Maths teacher. She teaches ________ very ________.A.his; good B.us; good C.us; well D.her; well 12.My sister is too young to_______herself_______.A.look at;good B.look like;well C.look after;good D.look after;well 13.Eddie is very lazy and he ________ exercises.A.sometimes B.never C.often D.always 14.—As we know, it’s difficult to live in the foreign country.—______ if you don’t understand the local language.A.Generally B.Naturally C.Exactly D.Especially 15.— Is your home close to the school, Tom?— No, it's a long way, but I am________ late for school because I get up early daily. A.always B.usually C.never D.sometimes 16.Amy makes fewer mistakes than Frank. She does her homework .A.more careless B.more carelessly C.more careful D.more carefully 17.People will have ________free time because robots will help us do ________. A.fewer; more B.more; more C.less; more 18.Practice makes perfect. You learn to play the piano by practicing. _______, you can’t really learn a language well without using it.A.Probably B.Hopefully C.Thankfully D.Similarly 19.Now , some robots are __________ to do the same things ____________ people. A.enough smart, as B.enough smart, forC.smart enough, as D.smart enough, with20.We’re happy that our country has developed ______ these years than before. A.quickly B.less quickly C.more quickly D.most quickly 21.—Why do you think Sam did _______ than anyone else in the competition?—Because he sang most loudly and _______.A.worse; carefully B.better; clearlyC.worse; quietly D.best; carefully22.Generally speaking, over my career , the harder the course is, ______ I play.A.well B.better C.the best D.the better 23.(2017湖北省鄂州市中考)—I’ll be away for a long time.—Don’t worry. She can look after your pe t ________.A.careful enough B.enough carefulC.carefully enough D.enough carefully24.The children are making too much __________. How __________ they are playing! A.noise; noisily B.noise; noisy C.noisy; noisy D.noisy; noisily 25.— How often do you eat junk food(垃圾食品)?—________.A.Two weeks B.Never C.In the morning D.This weekend 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】句意:我的叔叔不喜欢快餐,所以他很少吃它。

always总是,often经常,sometimes有时,seldom很少。

根据My uncle doesn’t like fast food,可知他不喜欢快餐,因此很少吃它,故选D。

2.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:——Mary经常来看你吗?——是的!她每个周末都来看我。

考查频度副词。

never从不;often经常;soon不久、很快;only仅仅。

根据答语She comes to see me every weekend. 她每个周末都来看我。

可知上文应是问“Mary经常来看你吗?”故答案选B。

3.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:这个小男孩读书非常认真,在书中发现了一些重要的东西。

考查enough和形容词副词辨析。

enough修饰形容词副词时要放在被修饰词的后面;可知排除B和D。

修饰动词read可知使用副词,careful是形容词,carefully是副词,故选A。

【点睛】enough有两个词性,都表示足够。

作为形容词来修饰名词时,放在名词前;作为副词来修饰形容词或副词时要放在被修饰词的后面。

4.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你认为萝丝怎么样?——她是一个懒惰的女孩。

她从来不帮助她的妈妈在家里做家务。

考查频度副词。

根据前一句提示“She’s a lazy girl.”可知萝丝是懒惰的女孩,她应该不会帮助妈妈做家务。

never副词,从不;often副词,经常;always副词,总是。

故选A。

5.C解析:C【解析】句意:——和我的父母交谈对于我来说总是很难,他们从不理解我。

——不要担心,如果你尽你最大的努力没什么事是困难的。

A. seldom很少;B. never绝不,从不;C. always总是; D. sometime某个时间。

根据题意,故选C。

6.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——看!雨下得很大。

——对的。

雨太大了不能去购物。

考查形容词和副词的用法。

heavily大量地,副词;heavy 重的,形容词。

第一个空用副词heavily修饰动词rain,表示“雨下得很大”。

第二个空用形容词 heavy放在be动词之后作表语,表示“雨是大的”,故选A。

【点睛】形容词和副词的用法是初中常考点。

同学们可以根据口诀“形修名系表,副修副形动”来记忆他们的用法。

口诀的意思是“形容词修饰名词,常放系动词后做表语;副词修饰副词,动词和形容词”。

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