新人教版八年级英语（上）重点单词短语句子归纳Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?一、重点短语1.去度假go on vacation2.待在家里stay at home3.去爬山go to the mountains4.去海滩go to the beach5.参观博物馆visit museums6.去参观夏令营go to summer camp7.相当多quite a few8.为……而学习study for 9.出去go out 10.大部分时间most of the time 11.尝起来很好吃taste good 12.玩得高兴have a good time 13.当然of course 14.给……的感觉；感受到feel like 15.去购物go shopping 16. 在过去in the past 17.四处走走walk around 18.因为because of19.一碗……one bowl of…20.第二天the next day 21.喝茶drink tea 22.找出；查明find out 23.继续go on 24.照相take photos25.重要的事something important 26.上上下下up and down 27.出来come up二、重点句型及考点1. 为某人买某物buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.2. 尝起来……taste + adj.3. 看起来……look+ adj.4. 除了……之外什么都没有nothing…but+动词原形5.看起来……seem+（to be）+ adj.6. 到达某地arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点7. 决定去做某事decide to do sth.8. 尝试做某事try doing sth . 尽力去做某事try to do sth.9. 忘记做过某事forget doing sth. 忘记做某事forget to do sth.10. 喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth. 11. 想去做某事want to do sth.12. 开始做某事start doing sth. 13. 停止做某事stop doing sth.14. 不喜欢做某事dislike doing sth. 15. 继续做某事keep doing sth.16. 为什么不做……呢？Why not do. sth.?17. 如此……以至于……so+adj.+that+从句18. 告诉某人（不要）做某事tell sb. (not) to do sth Unit 2 How often do you exercise?一、根据汉语写短语。
1. 多久一次how often2. 几乎不hardly ever3. 至少;不少于at least4. 摇摆舞swing dance5. 垃圾食品junk food6. 多少how many7. 例如；像……这样such as 8. 少于less than9. 百分之十五fifteen percent 10. 上网go online11. 对……有好处be good for 12. 多余more than13. 看电视watch TV 14. 许多好习惯a lot of good habits15. 去看牙医go to the dentist 16. 一周一两次once or twice a week二、根据所给英语翻译句子。
1. ---你周末通常都干些什么？---我总是锻炼。
(weekend; exercise)---What do you usually do on weekends? ---I always exercise.2. 他们经常帮忙做家务。
(housework)They often help with housework.3. ---他多久看一次电视？---他几乎不看电视。
(how often)---How often does he watch TV. --- He hardly ever watches TV.4. 百分之四十五的人一周锻炼四到六次。
(percent; time)Forty-five percent exercise four to six times a week.5. 她说做运动对我的健康有好处。
（health；be good for）She says doing exercise is good for my health.6. 虽然许多学生喜欢看体育节目；但娱乐节目最受欢迎。
(although; sport ; popular) Although many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular.Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister .一、根据汉语提示写出下列短语。
1. …和…两个都both...and...2. 和…一样as …as…3. 歌唱比赛singing competition4. 一些新的事物something new5. 玩得高兴have fun6. 在某方面有天赋be talented in7. 关心，在意care about 8. 使某人做…make sb. do sth9. 那是…的原因that’s why …10. 交朋友make friends11. 只要as long as 12. 对某人而言做某事…it’s adj. for sb. to do13. 和…不同be different from 14. 使表现出，拿出bring out15. 取得好成绩get good grades 16. 和…一样be the same as17. 伸手去摸reach for 18. 感动你的心灵touch your heart19. 实际上in fact 20. 分享某物share sth.21. 其余的(全部)孩子the other kids 22. 和…相似be the similar to23. 小学primary school 24. 中学middle school25. 和…相处融洽be good with 26. 跑得快run fast27. 努力工作work hard 28. 起得早get up early二、根据下列汉语提示，写出下列句子。
1. 山姆和汤姆两个人都会打鼓。
Both Sam and Tom can play the drums.2. 你能够看出来莉莎真的想赢。
You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win.3. 但是最重要的事情是学习一些新的事物。
But the most important thing is to learn something new.4. 你像你的妹妹那样友善吗？Are you as friendly as your sister?5. 谁更聪明，是你的妈妈还是爸爸呢？Who is smarter, your mother or your father?6. 那是为什么没我喜欢读书的原因。
That’s why I like reading books.7. 你不需要太多，只要他们够好。
You don’t need a lot of them as long as they are good.8. 但是，Larry 经常使我表现出最好的一面。
However, Larry often helps to bring out the best in me.9. 我总是比他取得更好的成绩。
I always get better grades than he does.10. 我并不真正的在意我的朋友是否和我相同还是不同。
I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different.11. 一个真正的朋友向你伸出援手，并且感动你的心灵。
A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.12. 我最好的朋友和Larry 很相似。
My best friend is similar to Larry.Unit4 what’s the best movie theater?一、短语：1. so far到目前为止2. close to home离家近3. think of 认为4. no problems 没问题5. in town 在镇上6. not…at all一点儿也不7. how far 多远8. have ….in common有…相同9. all kinds of各种各样的10. be good at 擅长11. talent shows 才艺表演12. come true 实现13. be up to由…决定14. play a role in发挥作用；扮演角色15. make up 编造（故事，谎言等）16. for example例如17. take…seriously认真对待… 18. look for寻找19. and so on 等等20. on weekends在周末21. take walks 散步22. waiting time等待的时间23. clothes store服装店24. the most talented person最有才能的人25. around the world全世界26. such as比如27. in fact实际上 28. at least至少29. street performers街头表演的艺人二、句型：1. You can buy clothes the most cheaply there.你可以在那儿买到最便宜的衣服。
2. Why do you think so?你为什么都这样认为呢？3. How do you like it so far? 目前你觉得这里怎么样？4. He’s much better than others at finding the most interesting roles.他在表演喜剧角色时比其他演员演得好。
5. It’s always interesting to watch other people show their talents.看其他人展示才艺总是一件有趣的事。
6. Talent shows are getting more and more popular.才艺表演节目正变得越来越受欢迎。