一、选择题1.—I’m afraid I can’t finish the job in such a short time.—Don’t worry. Can you do it if you_______ two more hours.?A.give B.are given C.will give D.will be given 2.It's said that petrol(石油) _____________ in less than 100 years. So we should try to walk more instead of driving cars.A.used for B.will be used up C.used up D.will be used for 3.—Please look at the sign on the right!—Oh, smoking ________ here.A.isn’t allowed B.doesn’t allow C.didn’t allow D.wasn’t allowed 4.Han Han’s books are popul ar. They ___________ by many teenagers now .A.is read B.was read C.are read D.were read 5.When Tim ________ why he was late for school, he just kept silent.A.was asked B.askedC.was asking D.is asked6.This special pen _________ for writing large size words.A.use B.uses C.is using D.is uesd 7.—Zheng Yuan, why did you go on a vacation to Weifang?— You know I'm a fan of kites. The international kite festival _____there in April every year. A.is held B.was held C.will be held8.The mobile phone has influen ced people’s life a lot since it _________.A.invents B.inventedC.is invented D.was invented9.This book_______by a lot of young people today.A.reads B.are reading C.is read10.—The park is the oldest one in our city.—Yes. it _______ when I was sixteen years old.A.is built B.was built C.build D.built 11.Young trees ________ every year to keep the sand away from the city and make the environment better and better.A.were planted B.have planted C.will plant D.are planted 12.May to the party. She enjoyed herself with us.A.invites B.is invited C.was invited D.has invited 13.My brother _____ to read by my mother when he was very young.A.teaches B.is taught C.was teaching D.was taught 14.We hope that more trees________in our city next year.A.plant B.were plantedC.planted D.will be planted15.Which of the following is right?A.He is used to live there.B.My main job is spreading the message about protecting the environment.C.I have borrowed the book from the library for two weeks.D.Kids under 18 are not allowed to drive.16.— What tools ________ to make paper cutting?— Scissors and paper.A.are used B.used C.will use17.The Seventh CISM Military World Games(军运会)________successfully in Wuhan last month. A.is held B.was held C.will be held18.— When________ paper invented?—I don’t know. But I know it is used for writing ________.A.is; / B.was; on C.was; / D.is; on19.Many shops in China _________ to shut down as a new law against ivory (象牙) trade came into effect on January 1st, 2018.A.ordered B.didn't order C.were ordered D.weren't ordered 20.—Do you have any problems if you ______ this job?—Well, I’m thinking about the working day.A.offer B.will offer C.are offered D.will be offered 21.— Do you know when the bridge ?—Yes, last year.A.was built B.is built C.build D.builds22.The strawberries_________on the farm last year.A.plant B.planted C.are planted D.were planted 23.Teenagers should __________to smoke. It’s too bad for their health.A.not allow B.not be allowed C.allow24.Many trees and flowers ___ in our city last year and they made our city a beautiful garden.A.have pantedB.are plantedC.were planted25.A year has four seasons and it ______ twelve months.A.divides in to B.divided intoC.is divided into D.is dividing into26.During the May Day holiday, the Trents went to a beautiful place in China. It _______ “Laoshan”.A.was called B.called C.is called D.calls27.—Your hometown is beautiful,and the air is really fresh.—Yes.Many trees and flowers around here every year.A.plant B.are planted C.was planted D.will plant 28.—Are you really willing to do so much homework?—To tell you the truth, sometimes I ________ to do that, but I think it really helps me. A.force B.am forced C.forced D.was forced【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——我担心我不能在这么短的时间里完成工作。
——不要担心,如果再多两个小时,你做得到吗?考查if引导的条件状语从句。
give给,原形;are given被给,被动语态;will give将会给,将来时;will be given将会被给。
在if引导的状语从句中,用一般现在时代替一般将来时;主语you是动作的承受者,所以用被动语态。
故选B。
2.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:据说石油将在不到100年就用完了。
所以我们应该努力多走路,而不是开车。
本题考查动词短语和时态语态。
used for用于,是一般过去时;will be used up将被用完,是一般将来时的被动语态;used up用完,是一般过去时;will be used for将被用于,是一般将来时的被动语态。
根据in less than 100 years可知,此处用一般将来时,结合句意,我们要多走路,而不是开车,表示石油会被用完的,故选B。
3.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:——请看右边的标志!——哦,吸烟在这儿是不被允许的。
考查一般现在时态被动语态。
isn’t allo wed被允许,一般现在时态的被动语态;doesn’t allow不允许,一般现在时态,主语是第三人称单数;didn’t allow不允许,wasn’t allowed 不被允许,一般过去时态的被动语态。
这里是说吸烟是不被允许的,这里用一般现在时态的被动语态。
根据题意,故选A。