close to the house _w__h_o_s_e__ roof
is under repair.
7.(2002上海) Is this the reason
_(t_h_a_t_/_w_h_i_c_h_) he explained to the meeting for his carelessness in his work?
three months ago?
5.(1996NMET) After living in Paris
for 50 years, he returned to the
small town __w_h_e_r_e___ he grew
up as a child.
6.(2006福建) Look out! Don’t get
1. 关系代词 that与which 的不同点 2.介词 + 关系代词 引导的定语从句 3. as 引导的定语从句
4. 4.一些特殊词之后定语从句关联词的选择 5. 5. 定语从句与其它从句、强调句型的
比较
高考热点1:
that 与 which 的不同点:
A.1).He handed eve▲rything __(t_h_a_t_)_he had stolen.(1988MET)
定语从句
the Attributive Clause
定语从句
(一).定语从句 构成及种类:
1>.The school where we live and
study lies west of the town.
限制性定语从句
2>.I, who am your English teacher,
will try my best to help you.
I’ll never forget the days_w_h_ic_h_\t_h_at_\~we spent together. 8.I went to the place _w__he_r_e__ I studied 10 years ago.
I went to the place __w_h_ic_h_\t_ha_t_\~___ I visited 10 years ago. 9.This is the reason _w_h_y_____ he was late.diseaseFra bibliotekthan
those
▲
__w_h_o__
don’t.
2.(2004上海) A fast food restaurant
is the pl▲ace ___w_h__e_re___, just as the name suggests, eating is performed quickly.
4).Who ▲
is
the
man
__t_h_a_t______
is
standing over there?
总结: 下列5种情况下, 要用 that 引导
定语从句, 不能用 which.
1).当先行词是 all, much, little,
something, anything, everything. nothing 等不定代词时;
2).The can do
noon▲wly
thing __(t_h_a_t_) _ we is to work hard at
our lessons.
3).This is the m▲ost exciting film __(_th_a_t_)___ I have ever seen.
r-a-e-nm-4-d-)e-.Tt-mh-h-ib-en-e-yg-r-setad_lk_ine_(d_tthh_oa_eft_-)st-_h-c_-eh-_-op_-o-e-tlr-h.s-e-o-y-n-s
或者先行词 被all, much, little,some any, every, no 等词修饰时;
2.当先行词被序数词和最高级修饰时; 3.当先行词被 the only; the very;
结构：
非限制性定语从句
先行词 + 关系词 + 定语从句
(二).如何使用引导词: 1.关系代词
主语 宾语
定语
指代人 指代物
who
(that)
which that
who whom
(that)
which
that
whose whose
2. 关系副词 _w_h_e_n___,_w_h_e_r_e_, __w_h_y__
1.The man_W__h_o\_th_a_t lives next to us is my English teacher. 2.The girlW_h_o_\w__ho_m_\_th_a_t\_~you saw in the street is Mary 3.Show me the book _w_h_ic_h_\t_h_at_\~___ you bought yesterday. 4.The man W__h_o\_th_a_t\_~_____ was here just now is a doctor. 5.October1,1949 is the day _w_h_ic_h_\t_ha_t_\~_ we’ll never forget. 6.The book w__ho_s_e_cover is red is very famous. 7.I’ll never forget the days _w_h_e_re__ we worked together.
This is the reason_w_hi_c_h\_th_a_t\_~_ he gave
链接高考:
1.(2006北京) Wom▲en __w_h_o__ drink more than two cups of coffee
have a greater chance of having
heart
3.(2003北京) We are living in an age
_w__h_e_n___ many things are done
on computer.
4.(2005北京春) Do you still remember the chicken farm
（__t_h_a_t_/_w_h_i_c_h_）___ we visited