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2019年江苏苏州中考英语试卷(含解析)

2019年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷英语第一部分单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

(2019江苏苏州)1. ---Hello, are you Mr. Morrison?---Yes. That's _______________.A. himB. meC. youD. us1. B 考查代词辨析。

him他,he的宾格形式;me我,I的宾格形式;you你;us我们,we 的宾格形式。

问句询问“你是Morrison先生吗”,答语中是肯定回答,此处应表示“是我”,故选B,I的宾格形式在句中作表语。

(2019江苏苏州)2. ---Please stay with me this weekend.---I'm sorry, but my father and I planned _________ Beijing a long time ago.A. visitB. visitingC. to visitD. visited2. C 考查非谓语动词。

句意:——这周末请跟我待在一起。

——对不起,但是我和爸爸很久之前就计划去北京参观了。

visit参观,作动词;visiting是visit的-ing形式;to visit是visit 的不定式形式;visited是visit的过去式。

plan to do sth.计划做某事,故选C。

(2019江苏苏州)3. --- Keep quiet! I need complete__________ when I'm working.---Sorry, dad. I won't make any noise again.A. trustB. silenceC. controlD. strength3. B 考查名词辨析。

trust信任;silence安静;control控制;strength力量。

根据问句中的“保持安静,儿子”答语中的“我不会再制造任何噪音了”可知,此处表示“我在工作的时候需要完全的安静”,故选B。

(2019江苏苏州)4. ---Some people don't show their talents at the very beginning.---I agree. Even Einstein ____________ read until he was seven.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. couldn'tD. needn't4. C 考查情态动词。

can’t不可能,表示现在的能力或否定推测;mustn’t禁止;couldn’t表示过去的能力;needn’t不必。

问句提到“一些人在一开始的时候并没有展示出他们的才华”,答语中同意这个看法,此处表示“连爱因斯坦到7岁才会读书”,句中要用一般过去时,could 是can的过去式,故选C。

(2019江苏苏州)5. The flying squirrel might be one of __________ animals you could meet during the trip.A. strangeB. strangerC. strangestD. the strangest5. D 考查形容词最高级。

strange奇怪的;stranger是strange的比较级;strangest是strange 的最高级。

“one of + the+形容词最高级+ 复数可数名词”表示“最……之一”,故选D。

(2019江苏苏州)6. Love your parents __________ they are alive. Don't wait until it is too late.A. whileB. thoughC. becauseD. unless6. A 考查连词。

while当……时;though尽管;because因为;unless如果不。

根据下一句“不要等到太迟了”可知,此处表示“父母在世的时候就爱他们”,故选A,while引导时间状语从句。

(2019江苏苏州)7. Would you please ____________ the light? I can't sleep well with it on.A. turn onB. turn offC. turn toD. turn around7. B 考查动词短语辨析。

turn on打开;turn off关闭;turn to求助于;turn around转动。

根据下一句“开着灯我睡不好”可知,前半句表示“关灯”,故选B。

(2019江苏苏州)8. Amon ____________ his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea.A. will sailB. is sailingC. was sailingD. has sailed8. C 考查动词的时态。

will sail是一般将来时的构成;is sailing是现在进行时的构成;was sailing是过去进行时的构成;has sailed是现在完成时的构成。

when引导的时间状语从句中是一般过去时,构成句型“主语+ was / were + doing … when + 一般过去时的句子”,表示主句动作发生的过程中,又有另一个动作发生。

故选C。

(2019江苏苏州)9. Could you speak in a loud voice so that I can hear you _______________?A. quicklyB. happilyC. slowlyD. clearly9. D 考查副词辨析。

quickly迅速地;happily快乐地;slowly缓慢地;clearly清楚地。

根据前面的“说话大声点”可知,此处指“听清楚”,故选D。

(2019江苏苏州)10. ---Simon, where do you want to eat?---_______________. I eat anything.A. I don't mindB. My PleasureC. Good ideaD. Certainly not10. A 考查情景交际。

I don’t mind我不介意;My pleasure不客气;Good idea好主意;Certainly not肯定不。

问句询问“你想去哪里吃饭”,答语回答“我什么都吃”,故此处表示“我不介意”,故选A。

第二部分完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

(2019江苏苏州) Sometimes choosing where to eat in Suzhou is something of a challenge. No matter how__11 the food tastes at a chosen restaurant, one may always wonder, "Is there anything better on the next street?" However, I've found the 12 to this question. When I'm asked to name my favourite place to eat in Suzhou, I will reply 13 . "Song He Lou Restaurant". Why is Song He Lou so special 14 hundreds of restaurants? Well, for me it comes down to a perfect balance of delicious food, pleasant atmosphere(氛围)and a near perfect location.Before coming to Suzhou, I was 15 by my friends from other cities in China that the food could be too sweet. For the first few months I chose to eat in Sichuan Or Hunan style restaurants instead of eating much 16 food. However, after falling in love with the city, I came to realize that the food is so closely 17 with its local culture. 18 I asked a local friend to recommend the best place to try real local style food. She came up with the 19 of Song He Lou.For a first-time visitor, "Song Shu Gui Yu" and "Xie Fen Tofu" are excellent 20 .Suzhou has now become my home and I have a lifetime to enjoy each and every dish on the menu.11. A. bad B. hot C. good D. cold12. A. attention B. excuse C. answer D. distance13. A. right away B. in surprise C. at most D. over there14. A. between B. against C. among D. beyond15. A. changed B. warned C. encouraged D. supported16. A. fresh B. local C. Chinese D. frozen17. A. connected B. covered C. compared D. charged18. A. Or B. But C. Yet D. So19. A. suggestion B. way C. money D. design20. A. conditions B. habits C. challenges D. choices【主旨大意】本文是记叙文。

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