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语法知识—状语从句的易错题汇编附答案

一、选择题1.I can’t drive my father’s car ________I get my driving license.A.unless B.because C.if D.since2.Li Lei didn’t go to bed his mother came back last night.A.after B.until C.because3.I still have difficulty ________the article________ there are few new words in it.A.to understand; because B.understand ; though C.understanding ; if D.understanding ; though4.It’s________a difficult question that few of us can answer it.A.quite B.so C.such D.very5.Amy is_______ careful that she made_______ mistakes in her last exam.A.so; so few B.such; so little C.so; such few D.such; such little 6.The little girl is crying,she can’t find her parents.A.and B.but C.so D.because7.________ Ann’s parents are busy, they try to spend more time with her.A.Although B.As long as C.After8.______ we have different opinions from time to time, we are still good friends.A.Until B.After C.Because D.Though9.--- What was the party like?--- Wonderful. It’s years ____ I enjoyed myself so much.A.since B.after C.when D.before 10.—Mom, I’m leaving for Beijing tomorrow.—That’s nice. You’d better ring me up________you get there.A.as soon as B.until C.while11.--We should go to school by bus instead of by car.--Yeah, cars we use, pollution there will be.A.fewer; less B.less; fewerC.the less; the fewer D.the fewer; the less12.The lady was _____ happy _____she couldn't say a word when she heard the good news.()A.too; to B.very; becauseC.so;that13.Tim is ______ his twin brother. They are both 180 centimeters tall.A.taller than B.shorter than C.as tall as D.not so tall as 14.Joan was walking in the street________ she saw the accident.A.when B.while C.after D.before 15.—Why do you sell old books?—I sell them________ raise some money for the poor students.A.in order that B.in order to C.so that D.because of 16.Mr.Green doesn’t have any hobbies________ you call watching TV a hobby.A.though B.unless C.because17.My father was watching TV ______ my mother was cooking.A.when B.untilC.while D.as soon as18.Linda was just going out shopping________the telephone rang.A.while B.when C.after D.because19.My father was reading ________ I was sleeping.A.while B.when C.before D.after20.Her only problem, ________ you can call it a problem, is that she expects to be successful all the time.A.if B.because C.though D.since21.—My son hardly even eats vegetables________ it’s good for his health.— Not a good habit.A.and B.but C.so D.although22.It ________ heavily when I left the movie theater.A.rains B.was raining C.is raining D.will rain23.— What will you do ________it snows tomorrow?— I will go out to take photos and make a snowman.A.if B.though C.unless24.— What should I do if I ______ behind others in my study?— You are going to work really hard to catch up with them.A.fall B.will fall C.fell25.If you _______ someone, you invite them to flight or compete with you in some way. A.encourage B.challenge C.introduce【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我不能开我爸爸的车,除非我拿到了我自己的驾照。

考查连词辨析。

unless=if not除非,引导条件状语从句;because因为,引导原因状语从句;if如果,引导条件状语从句;since自从,引导时间状语从句;也可以作“因为,由于”讲,引导原因状语从句。

我拿到驾照是我能够开车的条件,因此B、D选项错误,由于前面是否定形式,因此如果没有驾照就不能开车,也就是填if not=unless,故选A。

2.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:李雷昨晚直到他妈妈回来才睡觉。

考查连词辨析。

after在……以后;until:直到;because因为。

连词短语not…until:直到……才……;结合句意可知选B。

3.D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:虽然这篇文章有很少的生词,但我还是很难理解。

考查非谓语动词及连词。

understand理解;though虽然;because因为;if如果,是否,根据固定搭配have difficulty(in)doing sth做某事有困难,排除A和B,由后面的there are few new words in it和前面的句子have difficulty understanding the article可知,though最符合语境,排除C,故选D。

4.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:这个问题是如此的难以至于我们很少有人能回答。

考查such……that句型。

quite相当,后面接形容词原形;so如此,后面接形容词或副词,与that构成so……that句型“如此……以至于”;such如此,后面接名词或名词短语;very非常,后面接形容词或副词,根据所给空后面的a difficult question是名词短语,所以用such,故选C。

5.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:艾米如此小心,以至于她上次考试很少出错。

so+形容词或副词+that从句,表示如此……以至于……;排除BD;few很少,修饰可数名词复数,表示否定意义;little很少,修饰不可数名词,表示否定意义;mistakes是可数名词复数;few很少,和so连用;so few mistakes表示如此少的错误;排除C;根据题意,故选A。

6.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:这个小女孩正在哭,因为她找不到她的父母了。

考查连词。

根据句意可知,小女孩哭的原因是找不到父母了,所以后句表示哭的原因。

and 并列连词,并且;but并列连词,但是,表示转折;so连词,因此,表示结果;because连词,因为,表示原因。

根据句意,故选D。

7.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:尽管Ann的父母很忙,但是他们努力花更多的时间和她在一起。

考查连词。

Although连词,尽管,引导让步状语从句;As long as连词短语,只要,引导条件状语从句;After连词,在……之后,引导时间状语从句。

根据句意可知,尽管父母忙,但是也尽量抽时间陪着Ann。

故选A。

8.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】尽管我们不时有不同的意见,我们仍然是好朋友。

考查连词辨析,Until到……为止;After……之后;Because因为;Though尽管。

分析句意,此空表让步,是though引导的让步状语从句。

故选D。

9.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——聚会怎么样?——太精彩了,好多年了我没玩的这么高兴过。

此题是考查句型:It’ s years + since + 一般过去式,此题中的动词是enjoyed延续性动词,应从动作结束算起,可以翻译成它的反义词,故选A。

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