2015全国中考真题之宾语从句考点1. ----Are you sure Kate lives here? (2016 武汉元调)----Quite sure. But I can 'tell ___ C ____ B. in which room does he live D. he lives in which room从句语序应是陈述句语序,排除 A,B.主句和从句用关系次 which 连2. ——What did your teacher say just now?----He asked me ___D ___ . (2015 武汉中考) A. how could I work it out B. whe n did I go to the library C. why I am late for school D. if I had get ready for the exam 【答案解析】本题考查宾语从句。
从句语序应是陈述句语序,排除A,B.主句did 是一般过去时,从句用与过去相关的时态,排除 C.3. ——What were you and the policema n talk ing about? ----He asked me __ D ___ . ( 2015 武汉四调) A. why was I stayi ng thereB. what I have bee nC. how could he get through the build ingD. whether I could help him【答案解析】本题考查宾语从句。
从句语序应是陈述句语序,排除 A,C. B 选项关系词 what 不对。
根据语境,“你和警察在谈论什么?”“他问我能不能帮助他”4. I was just beginning to wonder __ C ___ (2015 武汉元调)A. where are youB. you are whereC. where you wereD. where you are【答案解析】本题考查宾语从句。
从句语序应是陈述句语序,排除A. B 选项关系词 where 位置错误。
主句是一般过去时,从句用与过去相关的时态,排除 D.5. I didn 'tknow __ D_ ___ .(武汉中考) A. whe n would the train arrive B. where could I get the book C. what has bee n doneD. who left the message 【答案解析】本题考查宾语从句。
从句语序应是陈述句语序,排除A,B,C.6.----What did that lady ask you just now? ---- She asked m ___C __ .(武汉四调)A. who was I wait ing forB. whether could I help her C . how she could get to the bus stopD. what has happe ned【答案解析】本题考查宾语从句。
从句语序应是陈述句语序,排除A,C.主句是一般过去时,从句用与过去相关的时态,排除 D7. ----What did mother say? (武汉元调) ——She asked me C ___ .A. which room does he live C. which room he lives in 【答案解析】本题考查宾语从句。
B. where had I goneD. where I have bee n从句语序应是陈述句语序,排除 A,B.。
主句是一般过去时,从句用A. where did I go C. where I had bee n 【答案解析】本题考查宾语从句。
与过去相关的时态,排除 D8. ----Tell me A .(武汉中考) ----Well, it ' s like …… A . what is wrong with itB. what is itC. what the matter is with itD. what is it like【答案解析】本题考查宾语从句。
从句语序应是陈述句语序,排除B,D.当从句是 what's the matter?What's wrong?时,语序不变,排除C. what's the matter? What 's wron g?时,语序不变9. ----Does Jenny live here?武汉四调) ----But I don't know C B. in which room lives she D. in which room does she live 从句语序应是陈述句语序,排除 A,B,D.10. ----Can I join you?----Certai nly. We are talki ng about _ C ___ A. whe n are we going to the museum C. whether we '11 choose thsemm【答案解析】本题考查宾语从句。
从句语序应是陈述句语序,排除A,B,D.11. ________________________ ----Excuse me, do you know B ? (2015 黄冈中考) ——Sure, there is a bookstore dow n the street n ear here. A. whe n can I get some postcards B. where I can get some postcards C. how can I get some postcardsD. whe n I can get some postcards【答案解析】本题考查宾语从句。
从句语序应是陈述句语序,排除 A,C.根据答句“附近的街道有一个书店”推测提问“我在哪里 可以买到一些海报”.故选B 12. ----Can you tell me __ B _ __ ?(2015 襄阳中考) ----Sure. He lives on Cen ter Street. A. whe n does he live B. where he lives C. why he lives thereD. what does he do【答案解析】本题考查宾语从句。
从句语序应是陈述句语序,排除 A,D.根据答句“他住在中心街道”推测提问“他住在哪里”故选B 13. ----Ca n you tell meA_to Lon do n? (2015 北京中考)----Sure. Next mon th. A. whe n you will travel B. whe n will you travel C. whe n you travelledD. whe n did you travel【答案解析】本题考查宾语从句。
从句语序应是陈述句语序,排除B,D.根据答句“ next m on th 下个月推测提问“你打算什么时候去伦敦旅行”,用一般将来时,故选 A 。
14. ----Do you know ___B____? (2015 天津中考) -——For a mon th.易错点:宾语从句语序的特例,A. Which room does she live in C. which room she lives in 【答案解析】本题考查宾语从句。
(武汉元调)B. how will we go to the museum D. who should we ask to go with【答案解析】本题考查宾语从句。
从句语序应是陈述句语序,排除 A,C.根据答句“for +时间段”判断用"How long "提问,故选B 。
15. ----Mum, can you tell me __ C __ ? I dreamed of him last night. (2015 陕西中考)----Next week.A. whe n my dad comes backB. where my dad goesC. whe n my dad will come backD. where my dad will go【答案解析】本题考查宾语从句。
根据答句“ next week 下周”推测提问“爸爸什么时候回来”,(还未回来)用一般将来时,故选 C 。
16. ----2015 is an El Nino ( 厄尔尼诺)year. Many places may be short of water. Being a student, I want to do something, but I wonderA (2015 山西中考)——Oh, you can do some small things such as tur ning off the tap while brushi ng teeth. A. what I am supposed to doB. how should I protect our homeC. why it can cause such bad weather 【答案解析】本题考查宾语从句。
从句语序应是陈述句语序,排除B.根据答句“你可以做一些小事,比如刷牙的时候关掉水龙头”判断提问“我可以做什么?”故选B 。
17. ----Excuse me, Miss Chen, could you tell me __ C ___ ? (2015 福州中考) ----It is short for the Silk Road Eco nomic Belt and 21st Cen tury Maritime Road. A. what the Belt and Road meant B. what does the Belt and Road mean C. what the Belt and Road means 【答案解析】本题考查宾语从句。
从句语序应是陈述句语序,排除B.根据语境,“一带一路”的意义,用一般现在时,排除 A 。
易错点:学生易根据 could 误判断为过去式,而错选 A,根据答句it is 一般现在时,判断选 C. 18. ---- David asked _D ____ in China.(2015 广东中考) ----Of course not. Chin ese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeti ng. A.why he can greet a lady by kiss ing herB.Why he could greet a lady by kiss ing herC.Whether he can greet a lady by kiss ing herD. Whether he could greet a lady by kiss ing her 【答案解析】本题考查宾语从句。