宾语从句一、考点、热点回顾【词汇辨析】1.look, see, watch看1). look: 看look at sth. 看某物，look at the blackboard看黑板I am looking at the picture. 我正在看图。

2). s ee: 看见，看的结果see a film看电影，see a doctor看医生I looked but saw nothing. 我看了看，但没看到什么。

3). watch: 注意看的对象watch TV看电视，watch a movie看电影，watch a football game看球赛I am watching the boy. 我注视着这孩子的行动。

4). 其他看的表达看书: read a book，看杂志: read a magazine2. look for, find, find out1). look for寻找：I am looking for my glasses. 我在找我的眼镜。

2). find找到：My English book is lost. I have look ed for it everywhere, but I still can’t find it.3). find out查明：The police found out the thief at last. 警察最终查出了小偷。

【固定搭配】加-ingenjoy / like doing sth. 喜欢做……eg: I do enjoy playing with you.try doing 试着做……eg: He tries doing the math problems in many ways.finish doing sth. 完成做……eg: You must finish doing your homework first.spend…(in) doing sth.在做……花费……eg: How long do you spend doing your homework?【宾语从句】（一）宾语从句的种类宾语从句是一种名词性从句，在句中作及物动词的宾语，或介词的宾语，或形容词的宾语。

根据引导宾语从句的不同连词，宾语从句可分为三类。

1. 由that引导的宾语从句。

that只有语法作用，没有实在的意义，在口语和非正式文体中可以省略。

例如：He said (that) he wanted to stay at home.She doesn’t know (that) she is seriously ill.I am sure (that) he will succeed.2.由连接代词who, whom, whose, what, which和连接副词when, where, why, how引导的宾语从句。

这些连接代词和连接副词在宾语从句中充当某个成分。

例如：He asked whose handwriting was the best.Can you tell me where the No.3 bus stop is?I don’t know why the train is late.3. 由if或whether引导的宾语从句。

if和whether在句中的意思是“是否”。

例如：I want to know if (whether) he lives there.He asked me whether (if) I could help him.（二）宾语从句的语序I think (that) you will like this school soon.Can you tell me how I can get to zoo?Please tell me when we’ll have the meeting.（三）宾语从句的时态1. 如果主句的时态是一般现在时，宾语从句该用什么时态就用什么时态。

如：I don’t think (that) you are right.Can you tell me how I can get to the railway station?Do you think he will come tomorrow?2. 如果主句的时态是一般过去时，宾语从句只能用相应的过去时态（一般过去时，过去进行时，过去将来时，过去完成时）。

例如：He asked what time it was. He told me that he was preparing for the sports meet.He asked if you had written to Peter.3. 如果宾语从句所陈述的是客观真理，其时态常用一般现在时。

例如：Our teacher said that January is the first month of the year.Scientists have proved that the earth turns around the sun.二、典型例题（）1. Your T-shirt is so cool. Could you tell me ________?A. where you buy itB. where do you buy itC. where you bought itD. where did you buy it（）2.—Excuse me .Could you tell me _____I can get to the Space Museum(太空博物馆)?--Of course. You can take bus No.1.A. whereB. howC. ifD. why（）3.—Do you know ________the new mobile phone last week?--Maybe 900 yuan. I’m not quite sure.A. how much she paid forB. how much will she pay forC. how much did she pay for（）4. Michael Jordan has failed over and over again in hi s life.And that’s ____ he succeeds .A. whatB. whenC. whyD. where（）5. --Excuse me, could you tell me ________?--Certainly. Go straight ahead and you’ll see it on your left.A. where the post office isB. when you will visit the museumC. where is the post officeD. when will you visit the museum（）6. —Do you know ________the girl in red is ?—I’m not sure. Maybe a teacher.A.whenB.howC.whereD.what（）7.—What did your parents thank about your decision?--They always let me do_______I think I should.A.whenB.thatC.howD.what（）8.I want to know ________.A.when we should arrive at the airportB.when should we arrive at the airportC.when the airport we should arrive atD.when the airport should we arrive at（）9. --Would you please tell me __________?--At 10:00 this evening.A. when will the train leaveB. when the train will leaveC. when does the train leave（）10. --Do you think ________ a concert in our school hall this weekend?--Yes, there will.A. there will haveB. there will beC. will there beD. will there have（）11. I don’t know if my uncle ________. If he ________, I will be very happy.A. comes; will comeB. will come; will comeC. comes; comesD. will come; comes（）12. --Tommy, do you know if Frank ________ to the zoo this Sunday if it ________?--Sorry, I have no idea.A. will go; is fineB. goes; is fineC. will go; is going to be fineD. goes; will be fine（）13. No one can be sure_________ in a million years.A. what man looks likeB. what will man look likeC. what man looked likeD. what man will look like （）14. Sue told me that she _________ shopping with her sister the next day.A. will goB. would goC. goesD. has gone（）15. The new-designed car is on show now. I wonder _________.A. how much it costB. how much did it costC. how much it costsD. how much does it cost三、课后练习（）1. Do you know _______ during the coming summer holiday?A. what will Tom doB. what did Tom doC. what Tom will doD. what Tom did（）2. I want to know_________.A. what is his nameB. what’s his nameC. that his name isD. what his name is（）3. Do you know ________ I could pass the exam?A. thatB. whetherC. whatD. which（）4. Jim doesn’t understand ____________.A. which is the way to the museumB. why his wife always goes shoppingC. what is the way to the museumD. why does she always go shopping（）5. ---Could you tell me ______ she is looking for?A. thatB. whoseC. whoD. which（）6. Mr. King didn’t know _______ yesterday evening.A. when does his son come homeB. when his son comes homeC. when did his son come homeD. when his son came home（）7. Could you tell me _______ the bike this morning?A. how does he mendB. how he mendsC. how he mendedD. how did he mend（）8. ---I’m waiting for the mail. Do you know ________ it will arrive?---Usually it comes by 4: 00.A. howB. whereC. whenD. what（）9. ---Excuse me, would you please tell me ________?---Certainly. Go straight along here. It’s next to a hospital.A. how we can get to the post officeB. how can we get to the post officeC. how get to the post officeD. how could we get to the post office（）10. ---Can I help you?---Yes. I’d like a ticket to Mount Emei. Can you tell me ______ take to get there?A. how soon will itB. how soon it willC. how long it willD. how long will it（）11. He wanted to know ___________.A. whether he speaks at the meetingB. when the meeting would startC. what he’s going to do at the meetingD. where would the meeting be held（）12. ---Could you tell me _________ the Bamboo Garden?---The day after tomorrow, I think.A. when will you visitB. when you will visitC. when would you visitD. when you would visit （）13. Would you please tell me _________ next, Mr Wang?A. what should we doB. we should do whatC. what we should doD. should we do what（）14. You can’t imagine _________ when they received these nice Christmas presents.A. how they were excitedB. how excited they wereC. how excited were theyD. they were how excited（）15. I want to know ________ you will come back at 8:00 tomorrow.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. whether（）16. ---Could you tell me ____________?---Sorry, I don’t know. I was not at the meeting.A. what does he say at the meetingB. what did he say at the meetingC. what he says at the meetingD. what he said at the meeting（）17. ---Could you tell me _________ last night?---Er, I was watching a movie at home.A. what you were doingB. what were you doingC. what you are doingD. what are you doing （）18. I wanted to know ________, but no one would like to tell me.A. what did the old man sayB. what the old man needC. what did the old man wantD. what the old man meant（）19. Every morning the patients are asked if ________ their temperature taken.A. they had hadB. have they hadC. they have hadD. had they had（）20. My physics teacher said that light ________ faster than sound.A. travelB. travelsC. traveled典型例题：1【解析】选C2【解析】选B3【解析】选A4【解析】选C5【解析】选C6【解析】选D7【解析】选D8【解析】选A9【解析】选B10【解析】选A11【解析】选B 12【解析】选A。