一、完形填空1.完形填空根据上下文,选择适当的单词Jiamin had a race 1 his father and John. There were 2 people there. His father ran very fast but Jiamin could not. There was 3 he could do. He was so 4 . "I could run fast at school," he 5 . "Why am I so slow now?" Then Mike said, "Drink this!" and gave Jiamin some water. Jiamin 6 it and suddenly he 7 good. He could run fast again. There was a second race. There were many animals in that race. Jiamin ran like a cheetah. He could 8 the race. But suddenly he 9 and fell. Then he woke up. He was 10 the bed. It was all a dream.1. A. and B. with C. of2. A. much B. a lot C. many3. A. nothing B. thing C. anything4. A. worry B. worryed C. worried5. A. think B. thought C. through6. A. drank B. drinks C. drink7. A. feeled B. felt C. fell8. A. win B. won C. wins9. A. trips B. triped C. tripped10. A. at B. in C. on【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)A;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)B;【解析】【分析】(1)句意:嘉敏......爸爸和约翰进行比赛。
A选项是:和,连接并列的成分,用在这里不合适;B选项是:和......一起,是介词用在这里正确。
C选项是:......的,是所有格,用在这里不合适。
故答案为:B。
(2)句意:这里有......人。
much“许多”修饰不可数名词,这里修饰可数名词people,不正确;a lot“许多”是副词短语,不修饰名词。
many“许多”,修饰可数名词复数,用在这里正确。
故答案为:C。
(3)句意:他......可做的。
根据上句“他的爸爸跑得很快,但是佳明不能。
”可知用nothing“没有什么事”。
故答案为:A。
(4)句意:他很.....。
这里和be动词搭配worried“焦急的”。
故答案为:C。
(5)句意:他......“我能在学校跑得快。
”这是叙述过去的事,用动词过去式,B选项正确。
故答案为:B。
(6)句意:佳明......它。
根据上句,句子时态是一般过去时,这里也用过去时,用动词的过去式。
A选项正确。
故答案为:A。
(7)句意:突然他......很好。
上句是一般过去时,本句也用过去时,这里用动词的过去式,feel的过去式是felt,B选项正确。
故答案为:B。
(8)句意:他能够......比赛。
这里跟在情态动词后面,用动词原形,A选项正确。
故答案为:A。
(9)句意:但是突然他......并摔倒了。
这里和fell并列,也用动词的过去式,trip的过去式是tripped。
故答案为:C。
(10)句意:他......床上。
这里短语in the bed“在床上”,表示躺在床上。
而on the bed表示物品在床上,at the bed表示在床的位置,都不合适。
故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。
根据上下文意思提示来选择合适的选项即可。
2.完形填空根据上下文,选择适当的单词It happened in a very cold 1 . One day a farmer was on his way 2 . Suddenly, he saw a snake lying on the 3 almost frozen to death. "Poor snake! Let me 4 your life!”said the farmer. Then he put the snake under his coat, next to his warm body.A few minutes 5 , the snake came back to life. The farmer did not get any signs of thanks for saving the snake's life. 6 the snake bit the farmer and left. "Poor me! Why did I save the life of a cold-blooded snake?" 7 the dying farmer.1. A. summer B. winter C. autumn2. A. home B. to school C. to play3. A. ground B. floor C. wall4. A. saving B. help C. save5. A. later B. ago C. late6. A. And B. But C. Instead7. A. smiled B. cried C. laughed【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)A;(4)C;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;【解析】【分析】(1)句意:发生在一个非常寒冷的……。
A夏天,很热,B冬天,很冷,C秋天,凉爽,根据 cold寒冷的,可知是冬天,故答案为B.(2)句意:一天,一个农夫在回……的路上。
on his way +名词,A家,名词,B到学校,介词+名词,C去玩,动词不定式,故答案为A.(3)句意:突然,他看见一条蛇躺在地上,几乎冻死了。
A地上,B地板,C墙,根据前句在回家的路上,可知在路上,故答案为A.(4)句意:”可怜的蛇!让我来……你的生命!Let+人称代词宾格+动词原形+其它。
A拯救,现在分词,排除,B帮助,动词原形,C拯救,动词原形,根据前句蛇几乎冻死了,故答案为C.(5)句意:几分钟后,蛇复活了。
a few minutes later几分钟后,固定搭配,故答案为A.(6)句意:相反,蛇咬了农夫然后离开了。
A和,并列关系,根据前句句意,排除,B但是,转折关系,前句与后句没有转折关系,C相反,根据句意农夫救了蛇,应该谢谢他,但是蛇没有,相反,蛇没有谢谢农夫而是咬了农夫,故答案为C.(7)句意:“可怜的我!为什么我要救一条冷血蛇的命?”垂死的农夫……喊道。
根据句意农夫要死了,与选项B哭着喊道,相匹配,故答案为B.【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译句子,然后根据句意,选出恰当的单词填空,使句意完整。
3.完形填空In England, people often talk about the 1 because you can experience(经历) four seasons in 2 day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. 3 an hour, black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets 4 cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be clear, the 5 will begin to shine and it will be summer at this time of a day.In England, you can also have summer in winter, 6 have winter in summer. So in 7 you can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes you should wear warm clothes.When you go to 8 , you will see some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them on a 9 morning, but you shouldn't laugh at them. If you 10 take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret(后悔) later in the day.1. A. time B. food C. weather2. A. every B. one C. the3. A. Ago B. Before C. After4. A. few B. a few C. a little5. A. weather B. earth C. sun6. A. and B. or C. but7. A. spring B. summer C. winter8. A. England B. the US C. Australia9. A. sunny B. rainy C. cloudy10. A. can't B. don't C. didn't【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)C;(4)C;(5)C;(6)B;(7)C;(8)A;(9)A;(10)B;【解析】【分析】(1)句意:在英国,人们经常谈论……,因为你可以在……天内经历四季。
根据后半句four seasons四季,四季气候不同,可知指谈论是天气,与选项C天气,相匹配,故答案为C.(2)句意:在英国,人们经常谈论天气,因为你可以在……天内经历四季。
根据前半句指四季的天气,在一天中的不同,与选项B一,相匹配,故答案为B.(3)句意:一个小时……乌云密布,然后下起大雨。
本句是一般现在时,A以前,用于一般过去时,排除,B在……之前,后面接一段时间,用于一般过去时,排除,C在……之后,用于一般现在时,故答案为C.(4)句意:天气……冷。
cold是形容词,A一些,修饰可数名词,排除,B几个,修饰可数名词,排除,C有点,修饰不可数名词或形容词,故答案为C.(5)句意:下午晚些时候,天空晴朗,……开始照耀,一天中的这个时候是夏天。