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英美文学整理复习

Quiz on Benjamin Franklin1、“God help them that help themselves” is found in A ‘s work、A、FranklinB、FreneauC、JeffersonD、Paine2、Which statement about Franklin is not true? D 賭飴勁幂鼴燭涩。

A、He instructed his countrymen as a printer、B、He was a scientist、C、He was a master of diplomacy、D、He was a Unitarian、3、Poor Richard’s Almanac contained A、A、many proverbsB、Franklin’s autobiographyC、voyages to the new landD、climate and crops4、In his last years and for a generation after his death, _A__ was more often referred to as “the father of his country” than was George Washington himselfA、Benjamin FranklinB、Washington IrvingC、Ralph Waldo EmersonD、Nathaniel Hawthorne5、__A ____ is outstanding as a tradesman, citizen, scientist, statesman and political revolutionary、He aided Jefferson in the writing of the Declaration of the Independence、A、Benjamin FranklinB、Washington IrvingC、Ralph Waldo EmersonD、Nathaniel Hawthorne6、Benjamin Franklin’s best writing is found in hi s masterpiece A 、A、AutobiographyB、Poor Richard’s AlmanacC、Common SenseD、The Way to Wealth7、Benjamin Franklin also edited the first colonial magazine, which he called C 、臨沩釓郐泞亞谱。

A、TimeB、PeopleC、the General MagazineD、Redbook8、If we say Jonathan Edwards represents the upper levels of the American mind, represents the lower levels、 B 铄謖頹隶绡丝髏。

A、Thomas PaineB、Benjamin FranklinC、Philip FreneauD、Washington IrvingPhilip Freneau: “The Poet of American Revolution”、9、The ideals of the American Enlightenment were exemplified in the life and career of B 、A、Thomas HoodB、Benjamin FranklinC、Thomas JeffersonD、George Washington10、Benjamin Franklin was the epitome(representative) of the A 、誄亿袜銥畲儻載。

A、American EnlightenmentB、Sugar ActC、Chartist MovementD、Romanticist11、Benjamin Franklin shaped his writing after the A of the English essayists Joseph Addison and Richard Steele、A、Spectator PapersB、WaldenC、NatureD、The Sacred Wood12、Benjamin Franklin was a prose stylist whose writing reflected the neoclassic ideal of D 、A、clarityB、restraintC、simplicityD、all the above13、Franklin’s claim to a place in literature rests chiefly on his A and A 、哗榉潑侥臉讕慣。

A、Poor Richard’s Almanac, AutobiographyB、Common Sense, American CrisisC、The Wild Honeysuckle, The Indian Burying GroundD、Rights of Man, The Age of ReasonPhilip Freneau(1752-1832)美国殖民时期著名诗人,美国革命战争后期最杰出得作家。

生于纽约一酒商家庭。

1768年进入普林斯顿大学,次年发起建立北美第一个革命学生组织。

她写于内战时期得诗集《内战时期及其她》(1864),歌颂内战时期反蓄奴制斗争中得英雄主义精神,欢庆黑奴解放,以鼓励士气。

1781年发表《英国囚船》一诗,揭露英军虐待战俘得暴行。

1786年出版《弗瑞诺诗集》,被誉为“美国独立革命得诗人”。

战后,她支持杰弗逊,为美国政府做出巨大贡献但50岁后,她在贫穷中度过余生。

主要作品The Rising Glory of America蒸蒸日上得美洲;The British Prison Ship英国囚船;To the Memory of the Brave Americans纪念美国勇士-----The Wild Honeysuckle野生得金银花;The Indian Burying Ground印第安人殡葬地14、Which statement is not true about Autobiography? D 瘾琏鴆颠萦攬嬪。

A、It is recognized as a classic of its kind、B、It epitomizes the spirit of Franklin、C、It is pervaded with a pragmatic philosophy and the teaching of ethical principles、D、It describes the whole life of Franklin、Quiz on Ralph Waldo Emerson1、In the early 19th century The Sketch Book had established _Washington Irving_'s reputation at home and abroad, and designated the beginning of American Romanticism、2、Ralph Waldo Emerson's first book in 1836 _Nature_ brought American Romanticism into a new phase, the phase of New England Transcendentalism、3、The American Transcendeatalists formed a club called _The Transcendental Club_、賡冪瑣館鳢賡辦。

4、_Ralph Waldo Emerson_ was responsible for bringing Transcendentalism to New England、5、Emerson's truest disciple门徒, the man who put into practice many of Emerson's theories, was _Henry David Thoreau___6、THe American Scholar_was called the "Intellectual Declaration of Independence、"7、Nature_ is regarded as the Bible of New England Transcendentalism、1、Transcendentalists took their ideas from __E________、A、the romantic literature in EuropeB、neo-PlatonismC、German idealistic philosophyD、The revelation of oriental mysticismE、All of the above2、Transcendentalist doctrines found their greatest literary advocates in _B_____ and Thoreau、A、JeffersonB、EmersonC、FreneauD、Oversoul3、Philip Freneau__ was considered as the "Poet of American Revolution"?4、__B___ was the most leading spirit of the Transcendental Club、A、ThoreauB、EmersonC、HawthorneD、Whitman5、Transcendentalists recognized _A_____ as the "highest power of the soul"、A、intuitionB、logicC、data of the snesesD、thinking6、A new __C_____ had appeared in England in the last years of the 18th century、It spread to continental Europe and then came to America early in the 19th century、A、RealismB、Critical realismC、RomanticismD、Naturalism7、Which one is not written by Ralph Waldo Emerson? D钙絛頑济軍頤贖。

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