高三英语考试题及答案The document was prepared on January 2, 2021月考试题命题人:丁梅本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
第一卷(满分95分)20个元音[p][b][m][w][h][i:][i][t][d][n][j][r][E:][E][k][g][N][l][C:][C][f][v][u:][u][s][z][B:][Q][W][T][e[A][F][V][ai][ei][Ci][tF][dV][iE][ZE][uE][tr][dr][Eu][au][ts][dz]48个国际音标表元音12个单元音长元音[i:][E:][C:][u:][B:]短元音[i][E][C][u][Q][e][A]8个双元音[ai][ei][Ci][iE][ZE][uE][Eu][au] 辅音10对清辅音[p][t][k][f][s][W][F][tF][tr][ts]浊辅音[b][d][g][v][z][T][V][dV][dr][dz]3个鼻音[m][n][N]3个似拼音[h][r][l]2个半元音[w][j]一、英语知识运用(共四大题,满分55分)(一)语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)从每小题的A B C D四个选项中,找出所给单词的发音正确选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1. flood A. [flod] B. [flud] C. [flu:d] D [fl:d]2. automatic A. [:tmtik]B. [,autmtik]C. [,autmetik]D. [:tmetik]3. exhibition A. [, eksi'bn]B. [, iksi'bn]C. [, igzi'bn]D. [,eksi'bin]4. guarantee A. [''grnti:]B. [, grn'ti:]C. [, grnti:]D.[grnti:]5. anxious A. [''ks]B. [''ks]C. [''nks]D. [''nks](二)补全对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
选项中有两个为多余选项。
Jim: an international student from ChinaKate: a local white?Kate: Hi, Jim, how are you doingJim: Not too bad. 6 . America is so different from China.Kate: 7Jim: Our students are more serious. Much more serious.Kate: 8Jim: Some students are interested in music, sports or relationships, but there really isn’t much time to develop outside interests.Kate: Wow! That is different from America.Jim: 9Kate: Well, it is really impressing. I’m sure having extra free time shouldn’t be too tough to get used to.Jim: No, it will be great. I am already thinking about all the great things I can do.Kate: Just don’t get carried away and 10?A. What outside interest do they haveB. It’ s just one difference.C. Which side do you like, American students or Chinese studentsD. How do American students compare with students in your countryE. It’s hard getting used to so many thingsF. forget all about your studies.G. I am glad there are many differences .(三)语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题的A B C D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11. Lily was ____________ the virus of H1N1 and now she had to stay a t home.A. stuck toB. link toC. take upD. exposed to12. ---It’s a long time since I saw my sister.---_______ her this weekendA. Why not visitB. why not to visitC. Why not visitingD. Why do n’t visit13. The soup _________ tomatoes, meat, peas and beef, so it is very d elicious.A. makes up ofB. consists ofC. consists inD. makes up14. On my way to the station my car _______ . When I got to the repai r shop I found it closedA. break awayB. break outC. break downD. break in15. New technology was used in teaching. As a result, not only ____, but students became more interested in the lessons.A. saved was teachers'' energyB. was teachers'' energy savedC. teachers'' energy was savedD. was saved teachers'' energy16. Are you going to _______ the challenge of lasting a week without quarrellingA. makes upB. makes onC. takes onD. takes up.____ and short of breath , Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai .A. TiredB. To be triedC. TiringD. Being tired18. What do you think you are _________ lying in the conferenceA. accused ofB. accusing ofC. accused withD. accusing with19. Now when people refer to England you find Wales_____ as well.A. includingB. includedC. to includeD. include20. He found the virus came from the river ________ by the dirty wate r from London.A. pollutingB. to polluteC. pollutedD. to pollute21. My wife ___________ the baby whenever it cries.A. picks upB. picks outC. picks offD. picks over22. Dr. Yuan gives millions of yuan to _________ others ____ their re search in agriculture.A. equip, byB. equip, withC. equip, onD. equip, for23. Either you or Jane ____________ to be sent to New Zealand tomorro w .A. areB. wereC. isD. was24. The girl as well as the boys __________ to drive a car.A. have learnedB. has learnedC. had learnedD. to have learned25. All the students’ attention ___________ the teacher’s words whe n the teacher delivered a speech.A. was focused onB. is focused withC. focused onD. focused with(四)完形填空(共20小题,每小题分,满分30分)阅读面短文,从短文后面各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
While watching the Olympics the other night, I came across an unbelie vable sight. It was not a gold medal, or a world record 26 , but a sh ow of 27 .The event was swimming and started with only 28 men on the blocks. F or one reason or another, two of them false started, so they were dis qualified. That left only one to 29 . It would have been difficult en ough, not having anyone to 30 against.I watched the man 31 off the block and knew right away that something was wrong. I’m not an expert swimmer, but I can tell a good diver32 a poor one, and this was not exactly 33 quality. When he 34 , it was evident that the man was not out for gold. The crowd started to 35 . Clearly this man was not a medal competitor. Finally he made his t urn to start back. It was pitiful. He made a few desperate strokes an d you could tell he was 36 .But in those few awful 37 , the crowd had 38 .No longer were they laughing, but beginning to 39 . Some even began to stand and shout “Come on, you can do it!” and 40 did. The crowd went wild. You would have thought that he had won the gold, and 41 ha ve. Even though he recorded one of the 42 times in Olympic history, t his man gave more heart than any of the other competitors.Just a short year ago, he had never even swum, 43 race. His country had been invited to Sydney for the 44 time.In a competition where athletes remove their silver medals feeling t hey have somehow been 45 out of gold, or when they act so proudly in front of their competitors, it is nice to watch an underdog.26. A. kept B. set C. broken D. held27. A. courage B. inspiration C. consideration D. progress28. A. two B. three C. four D. one29. A. participate B. join C. complete D. compete30. A. fight B. race C. oppose D. resist31. A. swim B. jump C. dive D. fly32. A. against B. from C. with D. off33. A. medal B. better C. best D. worst34. A. resurfaced B. floated C. swam D. disappeared35. A. shout B. laugh C. scream D. weep36. A. worn away B. worn through C. worn off D. worn out37. A. signs B. gestures C. strokes D. actions38. A. awoken B. changed C. turned D. shut39. A. cheer B. applause C. encourage D. inspire40. A. they B. he C. I D. she41. A. might B. could C. should D. would42. A. best B. slowest C. swiftest D. average43. A. let alone B. refer to C. look for D. as for44. A. last B. first C. enjoyable D. happy45. A. cheated B. forced C. removed D. replaced二、阅读题(共二节,20小题,阅读部分每小题2分,共30分,任务型阅读每小题2分,共10分,满分40分)(一)阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。