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牛津译林版八年级下册英语全册课件
Period 1 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit
3 just adv. 刚才
[观察] I've just eaten it.我刚刚把它吃了。
[探究]本句中的just是___副_词____,意为“__刚__才____”,多用于现 在完成时;just now也有“刚才”之意,但用于一般过去时。 [拓展] just作副词时,还可译为“(加强语气)正好;仅仅;就是 ”。
Period 1 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit
3.—Is John still living in Harbin?
—No, he has ____D____ moved to Qingdao.
A.never
B.eห้องสมุดไป่ตู้er
You ____u_s_ed_t_o_s_h_ar_e______ food with me!
Period 1 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit
4.你为什么不乘公共汽车呢? 句 _____W__h_y_d_id_n_'t_y_o_u__ take a bus? 型 5. 公共汽车上总是有太多的人,等到下一班公共汽车要 在 花费很长时间。 线 There were always _to_o_m__an_y_p_e_o_p_le_ on the bus, and
[探究] past用作名词时,常用单数形式。in the past意为 “_____在__过__去_______”,用于句中时,谓语动词用___一__般__过_去__式__。
Period 1 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit
[拓展] past还可用作形容词,意为“过去的”。常用短语是in the past few years, 意为“在过去的几年里”,常与现在完成时连用 。past也可用作副词,意为“经过;(时间)逝去”。
1
Unit 1 Past and present
Period 1 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit
Unit 1 past and present
Period 1 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit
课前自主预习
课堂互动探究
Period 1 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit
课前自主预习
单 1.过去 n. ___p_as_t___
词
闯 2.现在,目前 n. ___p_r_es_e_nt_ 关 3.刚才 adv. ___j_us_t___
Period 1 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit
1.一小时前 __a_n_h_o_ur_a_g_o___ 2.过去经常;曾经 ____us_e_d_t_o____ 短 3.与某人分享某物 ___sh_a_r_e _st_h_w_i_th_s_b___ 语 4.步行____o_n_fo_o_t____ 互 5. 乘公共汽车__b_y_b_u_s_/t_ak_e_a_b_u_s__ 译 6. 等候……__w_ai_t_fo_r_…___ 7. past and present_过__去_和__现_在___ 8. too many__太__多__的____
Period 1 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit
1.埃迪,你看见我的食物了吗? 句 Eddie, have you ____se_e_n_m_y__fo_o_d________? 型 2.我刚刚把它吃了。 在 I've _____j_u_st_e_a_te_n_____ it. 线 3.过去你常常与我分享食物!
____it_t_o_ok_____ a long time to _w_a_i_t f_o_r______ the next one.
Period 1 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit
课堂互动探究
词汇点睛
1 past n. 过去 [观察] There was no bus in our town in the past. 过去我们镇上没有公共汽车。
Period 1 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit
活学活用
1.(1)I go to bed at half p_a_s_t _____ ten. (2)2016·盐城 It seems that El Nio___A_____ some disasters in
the world in the past few months. A.has caused B.is causing C.will cause D.caused
[观察] At present, our town changes a lot. 现在,我们镇变化很大。
[搭配] at present=____a_t _th_e_m__om__en_t___,意为“现在”。 [拓展] present用作名词时,还可译为“礼物”;用作形容词时 ,意为“现在的”。
Period 1 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit
【解析】考查动词时态。句意:在过去的几个月里,“厄尔尼诺”似乎 在世界范围内造成了一些灾难。根据时间状语“in the past few months” 可知用现在完成时。故选A。
Period 1 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit
2 present n. 现在,目前
2.(1)What is your father doing at ___p_r_es_e_nt___ (现在)? (2)Millie gave her friend a pretty purse as __a_b_ir_t_h_da_y_p_r_e_se_n_t_ (一 件生日礼物). (3)What's your ___p_r_e_se_n_t__ (现在的) job?