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2021年初中英语语法知识—数词的专项训练及解析答案

一、选择题1.—How old is your grandpa? He looks energetic.—Yeah, it’s hard to imagine he is already in his________ .A.seventies B.seventy C.seventieth D.seventieths 2.The __ Winter Olympics will be held in Pyeongchang(平昌),South Korea on Feb. ____, 2018. A.twenty-three; nine B.twentieth- three; ninethC.twenty-third; ninth D.twentieth-three; ninth3.Christmas Day is on ______ of December.A.twenty-five B.twenty-fifth C.the twenty-fifth4.–Hi, Kate! There are floors in this building. Which floor do you live on?–I live on the floor.A.twenty ; twelve B.twenty; twelfth C.twentieth; twelfth 5.—How do your students improve their English writing?—Well, about ______________ of the students like keeping diaries in English in our class. A.two fifth B.two fifths C.second five D.two five 6.——What should we do now, Mr.Li?——Please turn to Page_____and look at the_____picture.A.Twelfth;fifth B.Twelve; fifthC.Twelve;five D.Twelfth;five7.The shoe factory is only about ______ walk from our school.A.half an hour’s B.half and an hour’s C.half an hours’8.__________ of his time __________ been spent on studies every day.A.Three fourths;has B.Three fourths;haveC.Third fours;has D.Thirds four;have9.— They will need __________ volunteers for 2014 International Horticulture Exposition (国际园艺博览会) in Qingdao.—Let’s go and join them.A.thousand of B.thousands of C.three thousand of D.three thousands 10.Next Friday is my daughter’s birthday. So I will buy her a cake with candles. A.five; fifth B.twelfth; twelve C.nineth; nine11.—How long is the bridge?—About ______ long.A.two thousand meter B.two thousand metersC.two thousands meter D.two thousands meters12.Nearly ________of the American children get money from their part-time job.A.two third B.two three C.two thirds D.second third13.There are _______ people in the cinema.A.two hundred B.two hundreds C.two hundred of14.______of the teachers in our school is 118, ______ of them are women teachers.A.The number; first fourth B.The number; one fourthC.A number; one second D.A number; three quarters15.— How was your weekend? —Great ! It was my grandfather’s ______birthday. He was born _____.A.ninety, in the 1920 B.ninetieth, in the 1920sC.the ninetieth, on the 1920s D.nintieth, on the 192016.Lesson ____ is so difficult that it will take them _________ to learn it.A.Sixth; two and a half days B.Six; two days and halfC.Sixth; two and a half day D.Six; two days and a half17.—How many people have come to Beijing for the Olympic Games in 2008?—It’s hard to say. _______ people, I think.A.Million of B.Millions of C.Two millions of D.Two million of 18.-Hi, Cathy. Did you watch the Spring Festival Gala on New Year’s Eve?-Of course, I can’t miss it. And I know more than 646 ______ people in China and overseas watched the show on television.A.million B.millions of C.millions D.million of 19.Father’s Day is on _________ Sunday of June.A.three B.the three C.third D.the third 20.There are about people in the village.A.eight hundred B.eight hundredsC.eight hundred of D.eight hundreds of21._________ people attending the meeting is 2975 and about _________ are women.A.A number of , one fourth B.The number of, one fourthC.A number of, one fourths D.The number of, one fourths 22.—Simon, how old is your father this year?—______. And we just had a special birthday party for his _____ birthday last Sunday. A.Fortieth; forty B.Forty; fortyC.Forty; fortieth D.Fortieth; fortieth23.一Mr Black looks very excited.一Yes,90 percent of the students already come to his birthday party.A.have; seventieth B.have; seventiesC.has; seventies D.has; seventieth24.There are ________ people in the supermarket. It's so crowded.A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundred of D.hundreds of 25.________of the students in our class________ going to the summer camp in Beijing next week.A.Two fifths; are B.Second fifths; are C.Two fifths; is D.Two fifth; are【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】句意:——你爷爷多大了?他看起来精力充沛。

——是的,很难想象他已经70多岁了。

在表示某人几十岁了,其固定表达是“in+one’s+基数词复数”,seventy的复数形式是seventies,结合选项,可知A选项符合题意,故答案选A。

2.C解析:C【解析】句意:第23届冬季奥运会将与2018年2月9日在韩国平昌举行。

twenty-three23,是基数词; nine 9,是基数词。

twenty-third第23,; ninth第9,表示第几届奥运会,用序数词,第二十三为twenty-third。

表示具体日子,用序数词,表示9日用ninth。

故选C。

3.C解析:C【解析】句意:圣诞节在12月25日。

日期的表达常用序数词,前面要加定冠词the,答案为C。

4.B解析:B【解析】句意:-你好,凯特,这栋楼房有二十层,你住在哪一层?-我住在第十二层。

前句表示楼房有二十层,二十,表示数量,用基数词twenty;后句表示住在第十二层,第十二,表示顺序,用序数词twelfth。

故选B。

点睛:基数词表示“几……”,强调数量;序数词表示“第几……”,强调顺序。

5.B解析:B【解析】试题分析:句意:——你的学生怎样提高他们的英语写作水平?——噢,在我们班大约五分之二的学生喜欢用英语写日记。

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