赖世雄美语入门学习笔记1、greets .2、so so 马马虎虎二、courtesy1、he has no courtesy . 他没有礼貌Courtesy costs nothing .礼多人不怪。
12Price is very high . 价格高。
Eggs are selling at low price .鸡蛋售价低。
错误的：the price of the car is expensive . 正确：the car is expensive. inexpensive.Anything 用于否定和疑问句。
Something 用于肯定句。
形容词修饰anything something nothing ,形容词放后面，不可前置I have something good for you . Do you have anything important to tell me ? There is nothing nice/good to eat in that restaurant . =there isn’t anything nice to eat in that restaurant.Slender .苗条的语法：一般来说，三音节及以上的形容词，变比较级要加MoreExpensive more expensive Important more important Beautiful more beautiful元音代表音节，三个元音即三个音节辅音结尾的单音节形容词，双写辅音加er hotter fatterI’ll take it = I’ll buy it. 我要买了Do you have change for a hundred . (change 前没有a , change 不可数) How much change do you need . how many changes do you need . (错误的)How much change do you have ?= how much do you have in change ?I have ten dollars in change/cash .Here is the money . here are the books . here you go .拿去吧Brush .毛笔Inexpensive (便宜质量不错) cheap (便宜，质量差) the quality is worse .品质差Miss没结婚Ms. 不知道结婚没有Mrs.['misiz]太太How much does +单数名词cost? How much does this shirt cost ?do +复数物品cost? How much do these pencils cost ?= how much is + 单数物品？how much is that shirt?are +复数物品？how much are these pencils ?how many +复数13课Hostess 女服务员I’d like to book(reserve) a table for seven. 订桌子（门票通常用reserve）Do you have a table for two ? =do you have a table for two people.有两个人的桌子么May I have the menu .我能看菜单么。
Second- hand smoke 二手烟May I take your order now? 我可以接受你的点菜了吗？Yes ,please .I’ll have the steak. 我要牛排Well- done ,please . 全熟的。
aisle [ail] s不发音。
走廊过道can I have a window/aisle seat ? 窗边座位/靠走道的座位follow me (in ) this way = this way . in this way . in 通常省略。
Sir . ma’am .女士。
对女士尊称Pork rice .猪肉饭Well-done / medium / medium rare / rare/ raw全熟/ 六七分熟/四五分熟/三分熟/生的How would you like your coffee?Cream and no sugar ,please . 加奶精不要糖Would you want me to carry your bags? 要我提袋子么？Check please.=bill please. 算账How about going on a picnic tomorrow ? 明天去野餐如何。
14 .AT THE CLOTHING STORE 在服装店CAN I HAVE A LOOK AT THAT JACKET,PLEASE ?WHAT SIZE SHOES DO YOU WEAR? WHAT SIZE SHIRT DO YOU WEAR? EXTAR LARGE .加大号CAN I TRY IT ON ?MAY I HELP YOU? 能帮你么？IMPOLITE .不礼貌NECKTIE .领带ANY SPECIAL BRAND ?ON SALE 特价HOW MUCH IS IT ?=HOW MUCH DOES IT COST?IT'S ONLY US$ 10 AND IT IS ON SALE. 10美元US$ 10HAVE A LOOK AT .....看看。
CLOTHING 衣服（不可数）。
he bought much clothing .英语中上衣与裤子是分开的，具体的衣服和裤子是可数的。
夹克jacket 裤子可数blouse 女衫 a blouse , two blouses裤子要和a pair of 连用，裤子有两条筒。
a pair of trousers/pants/slacks/shorts . two pairs of pants . pants 裤子/美式（本身带S）slacks 休闲裤shorts 短裤clothes 衣服(恒用复数形式)dress vt. Vi. N. 穿衣、连衣裙，女装dresses 女装some,a lot of , many 都用于修饰复数，但many后面要接复数名词(不是名词复数形式)。
he has many clothes. he has some/a lot of/much clothing.cloth 布（不可数）一块布a piece of cloth. some cloth . a lot of cloth. 一些布，很多布dress后面往往接人作宾语，如果人作主语，则用被动语态。
如：Mother dressed the baby carefully.The baby was dressed carefully.dress后面可以接表示颜色的词。
如：He is dressed in white.他穿一身白衣服。
put on表示穿衣服的动作，是短暂时性动词。
如：I got up and put on a red coat.wear表示穿衣服的状态。
如：He often wears a black coat.i always wipe the floor with an old piece of cloth. 向来用旧布擦地板。
An good piece of news. Old 和good 在piece 前你穿几号/多大?( 衣服/鞋子)？What size (jacket/shoes)do you wear ?（不用what number ）What size socks do you wear ? 你穿几号袜？（短袜socks）Wear 穿、戴穿洋装wear white dresses .戴帽子Helen wears a hat every day .系皮带wear a red belt .戴太阳镜he is wearing a sunglasses because it’s a sunny day .两个镜片Sorry , to have cut in .打断S small 小号M medium 中号L large 大号XL extra large 加大One size fits all 均码，都可以穿的Lesson 16 At the Shoe Store 在鞋店Do you have these shoes in size 8? (数字前用In。
my size 前可省略In)I’m sorry ,but they are too small .Do you have a bigger pair . 大点的but 做连接词，不翻译成但是，语气词。
Here , try these on .试下。
Wow！they are just right. 刚好Excuse me . can you show me some high-heeled shoes ? 高跟鞋Sure. This way ,please.These are too high. Do you have lower ones? 矮一点的鞋。
How about these?They don’t fit. Do you have small ones ? 不合适I’m afraid we don’t have your size.What a shame .Sneakers 运动鞋（胶底）flats 平底鞋（鞋有两支所以加s）Tennis shoes 网球鞋socks 短袜Where were we last time ? 我们上次上到哪里了？Where are we ?Do you have a bigger pair? A pair of blue jeans 一条蓝色牛仔裤A pair of scissors ['sizəz] 一把剪刀my feet hurt .wow (gee) too bad . wow 用在好方面gee都可以用ear-rings 耳环(finger)ring 戒指nose ring 鼻环tongue ring 舌环belly ring 肚环these are too high. Do you have lower ones? Ones 用来代替前面的shoes. 这样的用法要好一些。
如果是one ,则代替前面的单数名词。
Jack wants a new bike ,but he doesn’t have enough money to buy a new bike . 这种用法不是很好，地道的是：to buy one .These mangos are delicious , especially the red mangos.改为ones.They don’t fit. They don’t fit me . fit后可以单独用也可以跟人。