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2019年湖南株洲市中考英语试卷(含解析)

株洲市2019年初中学业水平考试英语试题卷第一部分听力技能(共两节,满分20分)(2019·湖南株洲)第一节(共5个小题:每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

1.What is Oliver going to be a volunteer for?A B C2. Which does Xiao Xiao's grandma want?3.How long will the sunny days last?A. 5 days.B. 6 days.C. 7 days.4.When will the open-air piano concert begin?A. At 8:30.B. At 9:00.C. At 9:30.5. How often does the man do chores at home?A. Once a day.B. Twice a day .C. Three times a day.第二节(共15个小题:每小题1分,满分15分)听下面6段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有2~3个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

(2019·湖南株洲)听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。

6. What book is Mark reading?A. Treasure Island.B. A Tale of Two Cities.C. All Men are Brothers.7. How much is the book?A. 57 yuan.B. 67 yuan.C. 77 yuan. (2019·湖南株洲)听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。

8.Who posted the leaves?A. The man's brother.B. The man's mother.C. The man's father.9. What is the woman's favorite?A.Zongzi with pork.B. Zongzi with egg.C. Zongzi with beef. (2019·湖南株洲)听面一段对话,回答第10和第11两个小题。

10.How many teachers has Anna met?A. Nine.B. Eight.C. Seven.11. Where is her foreign classmate from?A. England.B. Russia.C. Canada.(2019·湖南株洲)听下面一段对话,回答第12至第14三个小题.12.Why does Xiao Meng ask for help?A. Because of failing his test.B. Because of a fight with his best friend.C. Because of too much pressure about English study.13.How many subjects docs Xiao Meng have?A.9.B. 10.C. 11.14.What is Xiao Meng's mother?A. A teacher.B. A doctor.C. A worker.(2019·湖南株洲)听下面一段对话,回答第15至第17三个小题。

15. How did Lisa go to Yunnan?A. By car.B. By train.C. By plane.16. What did Lisa like best?A. The beauties of nature.B. The rice noodles.C. The big show.17. How many poems did Lisa write?A. TwoB. Three.C. Five.(2019·湖南株洲)听下面一段独白,回答第18至第20三个小题18.When did Donald find a job?A. In March.B. In May.C. In September.19. Which does Donald like to drink best?A. Juice.B. Beer.C. Tea.20. What did Donald do when he saw the burning building?A. Telephoned the police.B. Just looked.C. Helped put out the fire.第二部分知识运用(共两节,满分25分)第一节语法填空(共10个小题:每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案填空。

(2019·湖南株洲)21. There are only big trees on one side of the street, different flowers lie on________.A. otherB. anotherC. the other21. C【解析】考查代词的用法。

句意:在街道上的一边只有大树,另一边有不同的花。

other表示"其他的"后必须要接名词。

another用于三个或更多的人或物,泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个”。

the other表示“两个中另一个”或“剩余的”,根据前面的one可知此处用the other(另一个)。

(2019·湖南株洲)22._______October 1, we will celebrate the seventieth birthday of the People's Republic of China.A.OnB. InC. At22. A【解析】考查介词的用法。

句意:在10月1号这天,我们将庆祝中华人民共和国的第17个生日。

时间介词in用于年月季或泛指的早上、下午、晚上之前。

时间介词on用于具体的一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上。

时间介词at用于具体的时刻前。

根据题意10月1号表示具体的某一天故用介词on。

(2019·湖南株洲)23. Every one of us________always breathe the same breath and share the same future as the people.A.mightB. shouldC. could23. B【解析】考查情态动词的用法。

句意:我们每个人都______总是与人民同呼吸并且共享未来。

might表示“也许”,should表示“应该”,could表示“能够”。

根据句意故选B。

(2019·湖南株洲)24. _______ lucky they are, I thought, to have each other.A. What aB. WhatC. How24. C【解析】考查感叹句的用法。

句意:我在想,他们多么幸运,因为他们拥有彼此。

感叹句有两种:由What引导的感叹句和由How引导的感叹句,强调名词(短语)时,用What引导的感叹句;强调形容词或副词时,用How引导的感叹句。

根据“... lucky they are!”可知此处的中心词是lucky,它是一个形容词,根据“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!”的用法,可知这里应该用“How”,故选C。

(2019·湖南株洲)25. The world is changing with every second; and China, too, ______with every second.A. is changingB. had changedC. changed25. A【解析】考查动词的时态的用法。

句意:世界每时每刻都在发生变化,中国在是每时每刻在变化。

根据句意和时间标志词“with every second”可知正在变化用现在进行时,故选A。

(2019·湖南株洲)26. Brown draws a picture of the criminal, and the police put _______ on the Internet to find him.A. himB. herC. it26. C【解析】考查代词的用法。

句意:布朗画了一张罪犯的画像,警察把_____放在网上寻找罪犯。

根据句意可知空格指的是罪犯的像,用it代替,故选C。

(2019·湖南株洲)27. We have decided to sell five things _______ we no longer use.A.thatB. whereC. who27. A【解析】考查定语从句的用法。

句意:我们已经决定出售五件不再使用的东西。

先行词为five things在从句中做宾语。

故选A。

(2019·湖南株洲)28. “Actions speak ______ than words,” as the saying goes.A.loudB. louderC. loudest28. B【解析】考查形容词和副词。

句意:俗语云事实胜于雄辩。

根据标志词than可知选择比较级,故选B。

(2019·湖南株洲)29. The students in this school _____ to choose their own school uniforms.A. are allowedB. allowedC. are allowing29. A【解析】考查动词的语态。

句意:学生们在这所学校被允许选择他们自己的衣服。

主语the students和allow 存在被动关系,故选A。

(2019·湖南株洲)30. She will _______ the silk dress and wear it.A. put awayB. put upC. put on30. C【解析】考查动词短语的用法辨析。

句意:她将_____丝裙并就这么穿着。

put away表示“放好,储存,抛弃”;put up 表示“举起,提供,建造”;put on表示“穿上,上演,增加”;根据句意故选B。

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