第 1 页 共 1 页 2018年秋九年级上学期英语

单元语法专题训练

by doing (sth.)

一、单项选择

1. Dick decided to lose weight by ________ less and doing more exercise.

A. eat B. eating C. eats D. to eat

2. I tried to make the baby stop crying by ________ and that worked well at last.

A. to sing B. singing C. sing D. sings

3. —________ do you learn English so well?

—By working hard and asking the teachers for help.

A. How B. Where C. When D. Why

4. —How do you learn English words?

—________ making word cards.

A. To B. By C. For D. With

5. The old man makes a living ________ vegetables.

A. by selling B. with selling C. by sell D. without selling

二、根据汉语提示，用含有by的短语完成下列各题

6. Hey，Lily! Come and sit ____________ (我旁边).

7. ________________ (到上周日)，I had finished reading the book.

8. —________________ (顺便问一下)，how do you usually come to school?

—I usually come to school ____________ (乘地铁).

9. He is a clever boy.He made the model plane ________________ (他自己).

10. Tom studies Chinese ________________ (通过看) Chinese movies.

宾语从句

一、单项选择

1. Mom，have you seen my toy bear？I don't know ______ I have left it.

A. why B. when C. how D. where

2. Could you tell me ________ by WeChat？

A. what can we do B. what we can do C. what do we do 第 2 页 共 2 页 3. Could you please tell me ________？

A. how old are you B. when he will come back C. where is he from

4. Mr Jackson hasn't decided ________ this weekend.

A. where he will have a picnic B. where will he have a picnic

C. where he had a picnic D. where did he have a picnic

5. —Could you please tell me ________？

—For two weeks.

A. how soon he will be back B. how long he will be away

C. how long will he be away

6. Father's Day is coming.I'm thinking about ________.

A. what present I gave him B. where will we have a big meal

C. if I planned a party for him D. how I will give him a surprise

7. —Could you tell me ________？

—Look! He is playing volleyball over there.

A. what is Tom doing B. how Tom did it

C. where Tom is D. why Tom is doing it

8. —Excuse me，I wonder ________.

—Yes，it's near the bookstore.

A. where we will go for the holiday B. if there is a lost and found office

C. when she will give me a call D. how we can go to Hong Kong

9. —Li Ming，do you know ________？

—Yes.He comes from Canada.

A. where does our new English teacher come from

B. where our new English teacher comes from

C. where did our new English teacher come from

10. —Excuse me，can you tell me ________ ?

—Sorry，I am too busy now.Why not search the Internet for information？

A. how does smog(雾霾)come into being

B. where the national space station lies

C. why are tigers becoming fewer now 第 3 页 共 3 页 D. how many years did the Qin empire last

感叹句

一、单项选择

1. —Did you watch the TV show Keep Running last night?

—Yes，I did.________ exciting it was！

A. How B. What an C. What D. How an

2. ________ the weather is today! We can't go to school at all.

A. How bad B. What a bad C. What bad

3. ________ bad day! It's raining hard.We have to stay at home.

A. How a B. What a C. How D. What

4. —________ shocking news! It is reported that the UK is repeatedly under terror

attack.

—So it is.We should call on the people all over the world to be against terrorism(恐怖主义).

A. What an B. How C. What

5. —China is carrying out the two-child policy to avoid the population problem.

—________We hope it can work well.

A. How good is the plan! B. How good plan!

C. How good the plan is!

二、选词(组)填空(What/What a/What an/How)

6. ________ nice girl she is!

7. ________ careful the boy is!

8. ________ beautiful flowers they are!

9. ________ interesting film we will see!

10. ________ time flies!

used to

一、单项选择

1. This place ________ a factory but now it is a park.

A. used to being B. used to be C. is used to D. using to be 第 4 页 共 4 页 2. Dick ________ in America，but he has been________ Chinese food since he moved

to China.

A. used to live；used to eating B. is used to live；used to eat

C. is used to live；used to eating D. used to living；used to eat

3. We used to ________ in the evening，but now we are used to ________ early in the

morning.

A. exercise；exercise B. exercise；exercising

C. exercised；exercise D. exercising；exercise

4. —How does your brother go to school?

—He ________ ride a bike，but now he ________ there to keep fit.

A. used to；is used to walk B. used to：is used to walking

C. was used to；is used to walking D. was used to；is used to walk

5. —How does your father go to work every day?

—He used to ________ a bus but now he is used to ________.

A. take；walk B. taking；walking

C. taking；walk D. take；walking

6. Li Ming used ________ on the right in China, but he soon got used ________ on

the left in England.

A. to drive; to drive B. driving; driving

C. to driving; to drive D. to drive; to driving

7. The old lady used to ________ in the park.

A. dance B. dancing C. danced

8. Mary used to ________ in the countryside, but now she is used to ________ in the

city.

A. live; live B. live; living C. living; live D. living; living

9. My friend Marley used to ________ at home all day. But now he's used to

________ with friends.

A. stay; hang out B. staying; hanging out

C. stay; hanging out D. staying; hang out