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小学六年级英语语法复习ppt课件
小学六年级英语
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• 写出下列各词的复数 I _________him _________this ___________her ______ watch _______child _______photo ________diary ______
man______ woman_______ paper_______ juice___________ water________ milk________ rice__________ tea__________
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• 2.行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。如: We study English.我们学习英语。 当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)
时,要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。如: Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。
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• 二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1. He often ________(have) dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One. 3. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday. 4. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup?
• 6, 用在序数词,方位词前和形容词最高级前, the first , the east, the tallest
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• 3、零冠词(不用定冠词) (1)名词前已有作定语用的this, that, these, those, my, your, his, her, our, their, some等限 定词时,不用冠词。如:this eraser, her pencilbox, some boxes, those women等。 (2)泛指的不可数名词前一般不用冠词。如:meat, rice, water, bread, tea, milk, juice等。 (3)复数名词表示泛指时,不用冠词。如: the people in the room are doctors. 房间里的那 些人是医生。 (4)在表示学科的名词前一般不用冠词。如: Chinese, English, math, physics, history等。在 三餐饭和球类运动名词前一般不加冠词。如:have breakfast/ lunch/ supper, play basketball/ football等。 (5)在季节、节日、星期、月份前不用冠词。如: autumn, summer, winter, spring, Teachers’ day, Children’s day, Sunday, February等。 (6)在表颜色、语种和国家名词前不用冠词。如: white, brown, French, Australia等。 (7)在表示称呼语的名词之前,以及职务、头衔的 名词前不用冠词。如:Docto.r green is a scientist. 格林博士是位科学家。
• 2, 特指某一具体的人或事物。 The cup on the desk is mine.
• 3, 表示一类人或物 。 the rich, the poor, the old
• 4, 用在乐器名词前。Play the piano
• 5, 用在世界独一无二的事物前, the moon, the earth
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• 关于代词some-, any-, no-, every-:
• (1) some- 多用在肯定句表示请求得到某些东西的 句子:
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Someone will come here.
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Would you like something to eat.
• (2) any- 多用于疑问句或否定句:
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Is there anything in the box?
• A, tomatos D, the tomato
B, tomatoes
C, tomato
• 3, They are ___
• A, woman teachers B, women teachers C, women teacher D, woman teacher
• 4, Would you like ___, please?
• There is something in the bottle.
• Everyone likes it.
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• 1, They come from different ____
• A, country D, countries
B, countries
C, a country
• 2, How many ___ do you see in the picture?
• A, two glass of water B, two glasses of water C, two glass of waters D, two glasses of waters
• 5, There are some ___ in these ___
• A, knife, pencil-boxes B, kniv-box D, knives, pencil-boxes
• 6, There is some ___ on the plate.
• A, cakes B, meat C, potato D, pears
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冠词
• 冠词分为: • 1, 不定冠词用在单数可数名词前,表示
某类人或物中的“一个”: • a用在以辅音音素(不是指辅音字母)开
头的名词前面 • an用在以元音音素(不是指元音字母)
开头的名词前 • 如:a table, a pencil, a big apple, an
orange, an egg, an old woman, an hour
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• 2, 定冠词:the用在单数或复数名词前,表示 某个或某些特定的人或物
• 1,指上文提到过的人或事物。I have a dog. The dog is white.
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• 一般现在时 一般现在时基本用法介绍 【No. 1】一般现在时的功能 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。 如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如: I get up at six every day.我每天六点 起床。 3.表示客观现实。如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
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We don’t want to see anyone of them?
• (3) no- 是事实的否定:
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There is nothing in the room.
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Nobody can do that.
• (4) 代词some-, any-, no-, every- 语法上看成是第三 人称单数: