11.Mary is my best friend. We’re all from Henan, 1. _____but now I live in Beijing when she lives in 2. _____Guangzhou. We don’t look each other very often, 3. _____but we’re keep in touch all the time. I often write 4. _____to Mary and telling her about the things that 5. _____are happened at my company, and she often 6. _____writes to me about her work. We talk on phone 7. _____once a week. Sometime I call her on her 8. _____car phone, or we send e-mail to each other. 9. _____We’re really luck. There are so many ways 10. ____we can keep in touch with each other.【答案解析】1. all改为both。
指Mary和作者两个人。
2. when改为and或while。
因为两个分句没有主从关系。
而是并列关系,或者有对比或对照的含义。
3. look改为see。
因为此句意为“两个人不能经常见面(see)”。
4. 去掉keep或把we’re改为we。
因为keep是动词,若不是进行时态或被动语态,动词前不用be,但句中没有动词时必用be。
所以去掉keep或去掉are,5. telling改为tell。
tell和write是并列谓语。
6. happened改为happening。
因为这是现在进行时态。
7. phone前加the。
因为on the phone是习语,意为“用电话(交谈)”。
8. Sometime改为Sometimes。
此处表示“有时候”,而不是表示“某个不定的时候”。
9. 此行正确。
10. luck改为lucky。
用形容词作表语12。
We’ve just moved in a house and we wa nt to 1. _____ buy a new color television set, and I’m not 2. _____ sure about a size. Maybe we should buy a big 3. _____ one. If we buy a small one, we might have 4. _____ to change for it in a few years’ time for a bigger 5. _____ one. My husba nd thinks it’s no necessary to buy 6. _____ a very big one. He said our sitting room isn’t very 7. _____ big. If we put in a very big television, they will 8. _____ be bad for our eyes. Anyway, we’d better to make 9. _____ quick decision because the price may go up soon. 10. ____ 【答案解析】 1. in改为into。
in“在……里”表静态的位置;而into则表动态的位置,意为“进入”。
2. and改为but。
前后句之间是转折关系。
3. a改为the。
这里表特指,指要买的电视机的大小。
4. 此行正确。
5.去掉第一个for。
“把A物换成B物”的英语表达是change A for B。
文章中该句句意为“几年之后就要把小电视换成大电视”。
6. no改为not。
因为no是形容词,修饰名词,而necessary是形容词,所以要用副词not来修饰。
7. said改为says。
因为上下文都是用的一般现在时,这里指现在的思想,现在的想法。
8. they改为it。
这里指的是the big television。
9. 去掉to。
had better后接动词原形。
10. quick前加a。
make a decision意为“作出决定”。
无忧考网:https:///show/8266699.html各个时态的句子结构及标志词一、一般现在时1.概念:经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。
一般现在时用动词原形表示。
如主语为第三人称单数,动词上要改为第三人称单数形式。
2。
标志词:Always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…),once a week(day, year, month…), on Sundays3.肯定形式:主语+动词原形+其他(主语为第三人称单数时,动词变三单)4.否定形式:主语+am/is/are +not+其他;此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则为:主语+do+not+动词原形+其他,如主语为第三人称单数,则用:主语+does+not+动词原形+其他。
(is not缩写:isn’t, are not缩写:aren’t, does not缩写: doesn’t , do not 缩写: don’t) 5.一般疑问句:be+主语+其他?Do/Does+主语+其他?6. 例句:1. I often have dinner at home.. 我经常在家吃饭。
I don’t ofter have dinner at home.Do you often have dinner at home?2. Tom likes singing. 汤姆喜欢唱歌。
Tom doesn’t like singing.Does Ton like singing?3. He is always ready to help others. 他总是准备着去帮助别人。
He is not always ready to help others.Is he always ready to help otheres?二、一般过去时1.概念:过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。
用动词的过去时表示。
2.时间状语:yesterday, the day before yesterday(前天)last week, last(year, night, month…),时间词+ago,(two years ago),in/on+表示过去的时间词( in 1989),just now(刚才), at the age of 5(5岁时),one day, long long ago(很久以前), once upon a time(曾经)3.基本结构:be动词(was, were);行为动词的过去式(助动词:did)4.肯定形式:主语+动词过去式+其他5.否定形式:主语+was/were +not+其他;主语+did not+动词原形+其他(did not 缩写:didn’t)6.一般疑问句:was或were放于句首;用助动词do的过去式did 提问,同时还原行为动词。
即:was/were+主语+其他? Did+主语+动词原形+其他?7.例句:1. She came to help us last month. 上个月她来帮助了我们。
She did not come to help us last month.Did she come to help you last month?2. He was a student two years ago. 两年前他是一名学生。
He was not a student two years ago.Was he a student two years ago?三.一般将来时1.概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。
2.时间状语:Tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…), soon(很快),in a few minutes(几分钟之后), by…(by 2000,到2000年时),the day after tomorrow, in+时间状语(in two hours 两小时后),in the future(在将来) in future(从今,往后)3.肯定结构:主语+am/is/are +going to + 动词原形+其他;主语+will/shall + 动词原形+其他.4.否定形式:主语+am/is/are+not+ going to+动词原形;主语+will/shall+not+动词原形+其他.(will not 缩写:won’t shall not 缩写:shan’t)5.一般疑问句:(be放于句首;will/shall提到句首。
)Be+主语+going to+动词原形+其他?Will/shall+主语+动词原形+其他?四.现在进行时1.概念:表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。
2.时间状语:Now, at this time(此时), at this moment(此刻),【look(看), listen(听)放在句首】, at present(目前),these days(这些天), this week(这周)3.肯定形式:主语+be +doing +其他4.否定形式:主语+be +not +doing+其他5.一般疑问句:(把be动词放于句首。
)Be+主语+doing+其他?6.例句:1. They are going to have a competition(竞赛) with us in studies.他们班将要和我们班在学习上进行一次竞赛。
They are not going to have a competition with us in studies.Are they going to have a competition with us in studies?2. It will/shall rain in a few minutes. 几分钟之后要下雨了。
It will/shall not reain in a few minutes.Will/Shall it rain in a few minutes?7. 不用进行时的动词1) 事实状态的动词:have, belong, possess, cost, owe, exist, include, contain, matter, weigh, measure, continue例句:I have two brothers.This house belongs to my sister.2) 心理状态的动词:know, realize, think see, believe, suppose, imagine, agree, recognize, remember, want, need, forget, prefer, mean, understand, love, hate例句 I need your help.He loves her very much.3 ) 瞬间动词:accept, receive, complete, finish, give, allow, decide, refuse.例句I accept your advice.4) 系动词:seem, remain, lie, see, hear, smell, feel, taste, get, become, turn例句You seem a little tired.五. 过去进行时1. 概念:过去进行时主要表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作,或表示过去某一阶段一直在进行的动作2. 过去进行时的主要用法是描述一件事发生的背景;一个长动作发生的时候,另一个短动作发生。