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初中英语语法知识—代词的专项训练解析含答案(2)

一、选择题1.---When shall we meet again next week?---_____ day is possible. It’s no problem with me.A.Either B.Neither C.All D.Any2.—Hi. Jack. Our T-shirts are the same.—Yes, But ________ looks newer.A.his B.yours C.you D.him3._____classroom is quite different from _____.A.Their; we B.Theirs; us C.Their; ours D.They; ourselves 4.—Who will send you to the new school, your mum or your dad?—__________, I’ll go there alone.A.Both B.Either C.None D.Neither 5.—Did you buy a large house?—No, not really, at least not as large as ______.A.yours B.your C.you6.—Hi, Anna. Are these your sister’s pencils?—Oh, no. They’re not ______.A.her B.him C.hers D.his7.—What do you know about bamboo?—Maybe bamboo has more uses than ________ in the world.A.any plant B.all the plants C.any other plant 8.—Hurry up! The bus is coming.—Wait a moment, please! Let me check if there’s ________ left.A.anything else B.important something C.other things9.A new study shows that shouting at children may have the results that go beyond of beating(打)them.A.that B.those C.it D.ones10.-Whose CD is it?-Miss Lee always listens to music. It must be________.A.he B.she C.her D.hers11.---Can you tell me how to have a good relationship with parents?---Certainly. If you often talk about your ideas with them, they will talk about with you, too. A.their B.them C.theirs12.--- Which sweater do you prefer, the red one or the blue one?-- _______. I think I like the green one best.A.Neither B.Both C.Either D.All13.I don’ t like the color of this shirt. Could you please give me one?A.the other B.others C.another D.other14.I have tried several jackets, but _________ of them fits me well.A.both B.neither C.all D.none 15.—Shall we meet at 10 o’clock tomorrow morn ing?—I won’t be free then .Let’s make it ______day.A.other B.the other C.another D.others 16.Dear boys and girls, you will face the most important examination in less than 100 days.________________ and go out of your way, and you will get a satisfying result.A.Have confidence in yourself B.Being confident of yourselfC.Have confidence in yourselves17.Winning or losing is only half the game, __________half is learning how to communicate with your teammates and learning from your mistakes.A.another B.other C.the other18.Mike and Ted are twins. ______ are from Australia.A.We B.You C.They D.Them19.—I can’t believe Jim got first in the competition.— As you know, God helps those who help ______.A.yourself B.himself C.yourselves D.themselves20.Sometimes nobody closes the door before leaving because everybody thinks ________ will do it.A.anybody B.everybody C.somebody D.nobody21.A smile costs __________, but it gives so much. So we should learn to smile.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything 22.—Are these books __________?—No, they are not mine. They belong to __________.A.your;her B.yours;her C.you;hers D.yours;she 23.—Could you tell me how many classes you have on Friday afternoon?—___________. We can take part in activities in any club we like.A.Neither B.Either C.Nothing D.None24.---What do you think of these two books?---_____ of them are interesting. And I’ve read them several times.A.Both B.Neither C.None D.Either25.A smile costs , but gives much, so always keep smiling!A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:--我们下周什么时候再碰面?--任何一天都是可以的,我没有任何问题。

本题主要考查不定代词词义辨析。

A. Either两者中任何一个;B. Neither两者都不;C. All 三者或三者以上的所有的;D. Any三者或三者以上的任何一个。

题干中“day”及谓语动词都为单数,排除C。

一周有7天,及根据It’s no problem with me我没有任何问题,推知上句句意:哪一天都可以,故选D。

【点睛】这道题考查不定代词的用法,做这道题要弄明白各个不定代词的用法,然后根据语境选出合适的选项。

英语中代词用途非常广泛,也是中考的必考点。

A. Either两者中任何一个;B. Neither两者都不;A和B的使用范围是两个人或者物;C. All所有的,全部的人或物;D. Any任何一个;C和D使用范围是三者以上。

除了以上的考点以外,人称代词与物主代词也是重点,人称代词分为主格、宾格。

主格作主语,而宾格作宾语。

物主代词分为:形容词性物主代词、名词性的物主代词。

形容词性物主代词后加名词或代词,名词性的物主代词单独做主语或表语。

2.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:——嗨。

杰克。

我们的t恤是一样的。

——是的,但你的看起来更新。

考查代词辨析。

空白处后面没有名词,需用名词性物主代词;you(你)主格代词,him(它)宾格代词,可排除CD两项。

his他的,yours你的,都是名词性物主代词;根据句意语境,可知本句是杰克说的对方的,需用yours,故选B。

3.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:他们的教室不同于我们的教室。

考查物主代词。

第一个空,设空处后面有名词classroom,所以应用形容词性的物主代词,their他们的,符合题意,theirs他们的,是名词性的物主代词,they他们,是人称代词的主格,都不符合题意,所以排除B、D选项。

第二个空,根据句意“他们的教室不同于我们的教室。

”设空处后面没有名词,所以应用名词性的物主代词,we我们,人称代词主格,不符合题意,ours我们的,名词性物主代词,相当于our classroom,符合题意,故排除A选项;故答案选C。

4.D解析:D【解析】【分析】句意:——谁会送你去新学校,你妈妈还是你爸爸?——都不是,我单独去那里。

考查不定代词辨析。

both两者都;either二者择其一;none没有一个,用于三者及以上,表否定;neither两者都不。

根据问句your mum or your dad,可知是两人;结合回答I’ll go there alone.,可知是否定回答,故选D。

5.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:——你买了一座大房子吗?——不,不是真的,至少不是和你的一样大。

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