剑六雅思阅读核心词汇雅思阅读核心词汇剑 6Text1Reading passage 1:1. Fair adj. 合理的 ><unfair2. Pro = professional = occupational = vocational n.职业运动员 ><amateur 业余的Professionn.专业(vocation=work/job&vacation=ho liday) 3. Demolish =destroy v.击败、毁坏4. Under the eye of 在...的注意下 keep an eye on 提防..5. Rival n.竞争对手6. Finance v.给..提供经费 n.财政、金融Financial 经济上的7. Ease n.不费力，轻松 at ease 自由自在8. Excellence n.优秀excellent v. 优秀的9. Extensive adj.广泛的 ><intensiveadj.强化的10. Underpin v.以..为稳固基础: support pin 大头针11. Nutritional adj.营养的nutrition 营养、营养物nutritious 有营养的12. Collaborate = cooperate v.合作collaboration n.合作13. Instrument = tool = appliance n.仪器、乐器14. Come down to 可归结为15. Slice v.划开、切开16. Stroke n.划动、划水 (也做strike的过去式) Strike = hit = knock = rebel 攻击、罢工17.spine n.脊柱Spin = rotate = twist = swivel=revolve v.旋转18.Biomechanical =bio+mechanical =生物+力学的/机械学的=生物力学19.Profile n.轮廓、外形（文中指模型）20.Velocity n.速度 gravity n.重心21.Immune system 免疫系统plex = complicated adj.复杂的23.Transform = change = alter = convert v.转换、转变24.Championship 冠军赛（英超主题歌 WeAre The Champion）25.Arguably =argue+able+ly 可辩论地26.Unveil = unclose = expose =reveal= uncoverv.展示、揭开 veil n.面纱27.Altitude =height 纬度、海拔高度 >< latitude 纬度、宽度范围longitude经度The city is at longitude 21°east.28.Replicate = copy = reproduce=duplicate v. 复制29.Endurance n.耐力、忍耐力endure v.忍耐30.Encompass = encircle = surround = includev.包含、包围Reading passage 21. Owe...to... = contribute...to... 把...归功于...attribute…to…2. Explosion n.爆发 expose v.展示explore v.探索3. Boom n.繁华=thrive=flourish 4.Theoretically = theory的变形理论上地5. Barrier = obstacle 屏障、障碍6. Assume = suppose = guess = believe 假定、设想Consume v.消费、消耗consumptionn.消费、消耗7. Import 进口 export 出口8. Friction n.摩擦、矛盾9. Delay = defer = postpone = put off 延迟10.Capital n.资产、首都11.Account for 占、占据12.Dominate = control v.支配、占优势domestic 国内的，家养的modity = goods n.商品14.Raw adj.生的、未加工的How would you like it？rare（全生），medium（半熟）或well-done（全熟）, burned15.Shift = alter = change = vary v.转变、转移ponent n.成分、零部件part/element/ingredient17.Concentrate on = focus on v.集中于18.Pose...to... 给...制造... 19.Purchase = buy v.购买20.Globalization = global的变形n.全球化21.Transmit = send = transfer =dispatch v.传输、传送transmission n. 传送22.Based on 基于，作为..的基础23.Consideration = consider的变形 n.需要考虑的因素24.Insignificant adj.无关紧要的 >< significant 重要的25.Availability n.可用性、有效性available adj.有空的、可提供的、可行的26.Innovation =novelty n.改革、创新27.Adoption n.采用 adopt v.采用adapt使)适应, (使)适合28.Productivity n.生产力product n.产品produce v.生产 production n.产品/生产29.By and large = generally speaking = overall 总的来说30.Tariff = tax = duty n.关税Reading passage 31. Abstract 抽象的 >< concrete具体的2. Shrink v.收缩 >< expand v.延展、扩大3. Autonomy n.自治、自主权auto 自动的 automobile 汽车 automatic 自动的4. Lie in 在于5. Threat v.威胁 threatenn.威胁6. Content adj.满足/n.内容7. Combine = connect = blend = mix v.结合combination n.结合 ><depart 离开，分开8. Ancestral adj.祖先的ancestor n.祖先9. Vast adj.广阔的 vase n.花瓶 visan.签证10.Vanish = disappear = fade = perish v.消失 >< appear 出现11.Venture = adventure n.冒险12.Cope with = deal with = handle 对付、处理13.Exploit v.开发14.Mammal 哺乳动物15.Descendant = child = offspring n.子孙、后代 >< ancestor = ascendant=forefather 祖先16.Scarce = rare = sparse=disperse adj.缺乏的、稀少的 >< dense =plentiful 充足的17.Obesity 肥胖18.Depression n.沮丧、消沉 ><encouragement (encourage)= inspiration(inspire) 鼓励19.At stake = in danger 在危险中20.Vital = important= essential至关重要的fatal =mortal 致命的21.Occupation = possession n.占有22.Prediction = forecast n.预言、预告23.Tremendous = enormous = huge = immense = magnificent adj.巨大的、惊人的TEXT 2Reading passage 11. Conduct = behavior v.进行/n.行为2. Wealth 财富 health 健康3. Demonstrate = display = show = illustrate v.展示、表明4. Pour into 投入到5. Compare v.比较 comparisonn.比较6. Private = personal adj.私人的 privacy n.秘密、私事7. Proportion = percentage n.比例8. Minimal 最小的 >< maximal 最大的major (majority) 多的，多数的 >< minor (minority) 少的、少数的9. Attract v.吸引attraction n.景点、吸引10.Inner 内部的 ><outer 外部的11.Suburb 郊区>< urban 市区12.Structure n.结构instruction n.指示、说明13.Dependent adj.依赖的depend on 依赖于 independent n.独立的14.Accommodation 住宿recommendations 建议15.Justice公正16.Inadequate adj.不足的adequate充足的17.Reasonable = justifiable (justice) =rationaladj.合理的 reason 原因18.Object =reject n.物体/v.反对 objection =rejection 反对19.Respectively 各自 respect n.尊重respectful 值得尊重的20.Democratic 民主的domestic 国内的dominated 支配的、占统治地位的21.Density密度 thickness厚度22.Stable =steady adj.稳定的23.Keep pace with 与...同步keep in touch with 保持联系keep an eye on 警惕...24.Initial = primary = beginning = earliest 最初的25.Destination 目的地26.Congestion = traffic jam 交通堵塞27.Infrastructure 基础设施28.Counterpart =counter（相反的）+part =对应的人或物29.Viable 可行的 via =through 通过30.Convert =transform = change = alter转换31.Dispersal n.分散 disperse = scarce = rare = sparse 稀少的Reading passage 21. Associate v.相关联, association n.联系、社团（NBA=National BasketballAssociation）2. Announce v.宣布announcement n.宣言3. Reveal =reveil = uncover =unclose = expose 显示、展示4. Accelerate = hasten = speed up v.加速 >< decelerate =retart v.减速5. Circulation n.循环6. Complaint n.抱怨7. Confirm = prove = verify v.证实, confirmation n.证实 ><contradict = deny = disprove 否认8. Nutrition n.营养，nutritious n.营养的，malnutrition n.营养不良9. On the downside 从消极面讲10.Surge = rise =arise n.上升11.Expose =reveal =uncover v.暴露 >< conceal= cover = hide v.隐藏12.Be attributed to 由于 = contribute to = owing to13.Assess v.评价 assessment n.评估plex =complicated adj.复杂的15.Calculate v.计算calculation n.计算器16.Reliance n.依赖 rely on 依赖于 =depend on17.Maintain = keep = possess = sustain v.维持 >< abandon放弃18.Derived from = come from =originated from来自于19.Function v.起作用/n.功能20.Challenges v.挑战21.Self-esteem n.自尊22.Drawback =disadvantage = fault= obstacle = shortcoming n.缺陷23.Simulation n.模拟stimulate v.刺激24.Isolated = separate = set apart adj.孤立的25.Emotionally adv.情感上，emotion n.情感26.Underestimate=under+estimate v.低估 >< overestimate v.高估estimate v.估计Reading passage 31. Facility n.设备、工具2. Intellectual adj.智力上的3. Remarkable adj.显著的4. Sequence n.序列、顺序consequencen.结果5. Settle v.定居、解决settlement n.定居、住宅区6. Concept v.概念conception n.概念7. Sophisticated =complex = complicated adj.复杂的8. Paramount adj.极为重要的9. Semi-permanent=semi（一半的）+permanent（永久的）=半永久的10.confusion = disorder 混乱confuse v.使混乱、干扰11.accompany 伴随 company n.同伴、公司companion n.同伴12.aspect n.方面13.resolve =decided =settle v.解决14.trace back =dated back 追溯15.version 版本16.witness =see v.见证、n.证人17.interchangeable=inter(相互的)+change(改变)+able(形容词词尾)=可互换的18.fundamental =basic=elementary = essential= primary adj.根本的19.hindrance n.阻碍 hinder v.阻止20.attachment n.附属 attach v.附着21.register v.记录registration n.登记22.distinct =unique adj.独特的 >< indistinct23.trace = mark =trail n.痕迹24.diversity n.多样性diverse adj.多样的25.measure v.测量measurement n.测量26.ultimately adv.最终altimate adj.最终的27.conceive v.想象， deceive v.欺骗TEXT 3Reading passage 11.Flat adj.平的、无聊的=dull//horizontal2.Thrilled adj.兴奋的，thriller 恐怖片(horror movie)，thrilling 令人恐怖的3.Ordinary = average = common = regularadj.普通的 >< extraordinary=unique 特别的,独特的4.Routine adj.常规的、按部就班的n.5.Determined adj.坚定决心的，determine v.决定，determinationn.决心6.Dynamic = active = energetic adj.充满活力的、动力学的 >< static 静态(学)的、固定的7.Panic =scare = terrior 恐慌8.Imply =suggest =hint 暗示9.Familiar adj.熟悉的，family家庭10.Objective adj.客观的，object v.反对/n.物体， objection n.反对11.Embrace v.抓住(机会)，拥抱12.Capture v.捕捉、逮捕13.Overwhelmingly adv.压倒性地。