句子划线部分提问总汇
徐州市大庙中学李强
对句子划线部分提问是句型转换的常见形式，部分同学在遇到此类题目时，易用错疑问词或句型，笔者根据教学实践，举例归纳如下，希望对同学们能有所帮助。

1.对物、名字、职业、人的特征和谓语部分提问用what. 如：
That’s a ruler. What’s that?
Her name is Kate. What’s her name?
Mr Wang is a teacher. What does Mr Wang do? (What’s Mr Wang?/What’s Mr Wang’s job?) He’s short and fat. What’s he like?
I wrote a letter yesterday. What did you do yesterday?
2.对时间提问用when, 对具体时间（几点几分）提问用what time. 如：
He left here yesterday. When did he leave here?
He gets up at 5:30. What time does he get up?
3.对星期几和节日提问用what day. 如：
It was Sunday yesterday. What day was it yesterday?
It’s Teachers’ Day today. What day is it today?
4.对几月几号提问用句型What+be+the date+…? 如：
It’s August 30th today. What’s the date today?
5.对天气情况提问用句型What+be+the weather+like+…? 或How+be+the weather+…? It’s rainy and cold today. What’s the weather like today? (How is the weather today?)
6.对年龄提问用how old或句型What+be+one’s age? 如：
I’m forty-two. How old are you? (What’s your age?)
7.对数学运算结果和价钱提问用how much, 对价钱提问还可以用句型What+be+the price
of+…? 如：
Five plus four is nine. How much is five plus four?
The radio is ¥380. How much is the radio? (What’s the price of the radio?)
8.对行为方式方法和身体情况提问用how. 如：
She goes to work by bus. How does she go to work?
I cut it with this knife. How did you cut it?
My father is very well. How is your father?
9.对颜色提问用what colour. 如：
My coat is blue. What colour is your coat?
10.对某人提问,主格用who, 宾格用whom, 有时也可以用who. 如：
Miss Smith is our English teacher. Who is your English teacher?
I went there with Ann. Whom(who) did you go there with?
11.对某人的提问用whose. 如：
This is Jim’s bike. Whose bike is this?
12.对地点提问用where或句型what place+be(助动词)+主语+…+in？如：
Mr Green lives in London.Where does Mr Green live? (What place does Mr Green live in?)
13.对一段时间和物体长度提问用how long. 如：
I’ve lived in Xuzhou for thirty years. How long have you lived in Xuzhou?
This rope is forty metres. How long is this rope？
14.对表示时间频度的词语提问用how often. 如：
I go to the cinema once a month. How often do you go to the cinema?
15.对表示某事过多久要发生的时间壮语提问用how soon. 如:
He’ll be back in two days. How soon will he be back？
16.对距离提问用how far. 如：
It’s two kilometers away from here to my home. How far is it from here to your home? 17.对号码和序数词提问用which. 如：
The No.3 bus is over there. Which bus is over there?
The second seat is mine. Which seat is yours？
18.对次数提问用how many times. 如：
He’s been there twice. How many times has he been there?
19.对数目多少提问用how many. 如：
There are four boats on the river. How many boats are there on the river？
20.对数量多少提问用how much. 如：
I’d like half a kilo of meat. How much meat would you like?
21.对人的身高提问用how tall, 对物体的高度提问用how high.如：
The man is 1.75 metres tall. How tall is the man?
The mountain is 3000 metres high. How high is the mountain?
22.对重量提问用how heavy. 如：
The machine is three tons. How heavy is the machine？。