高考英语非谓语动词知识点知识点训练及答案(6)一、选择题1．With the electric map ____ in the car____ the exact position, the driver can drive in the right direction of the destination.A．fixing; showing B．fixed; shown C．fixed; showing D．fixing; show 2．(2015·北京)___________the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early. A．Catching B．CaughtC．To catch D．Catch3．By no means ________ when we try to create a global brand.A．the cultural factor is to neglectB．is the cultural factor to neglectC．the cultural factor is to be neglectedD．is the cultural factor to be neglected4．_______a striking look with a sea of lavender flowers, Guli has become a famous attraction in Nanjing.A．Wearing B．To wearC．To be wearing D．Having won5．I ______ her to the party but I didn’t get her phone number.A．had planned to invite B．have planned to inviteC．planned to invite D．was planning to have invited6．The president promised to keep all the board members _____ of how the negotiations were going on．A．inform B．informingC．be informed D．informed7．All those ________ the pop singing group cheered, applauding as they sang.A．watched B．was watching C．watching D．to watch8．The drinking age in Britain is eighteen, but fourteen-year-olds_________ may enter a pub if they order a meal.A．not to accompany B．not to be accompanied C．unaccompanied D．not accompanying9．After a long journey across the whole of Europe from north to south, they found themselves _________out as well as their clothes.A．wear B．wore C．wearing D．worn10．I missed the last bus and had no money for a taxi，so I could do nothing but ____ home last night.A．to walking B．walkC．walking D．walked11．Rose couldn't stand .A．being made fun of B．making fun ofC．to make fun of D．being made fun12．--- What caused the party to be put off? --- ______ the invitations.A．Tom delayed sending B．Tom’s delaying sendingC．Tom delaying to send D．Tom delayed to send13．You can’t imagine what difficulty we had ________home in the snowstorm.A．walked B．walkC．to walk D．walking14．In the flood, he narrowly escaped _________.A．drowning B．to be drowned C．being drowned D．to drown 15．The reporters got to the airport, ______the pop star had gone.A．only to tell B．only to be toldC．only to have been told D．only to have told16．The food ______ at the moment is for the dinner party.A．cooked B．to be cookedC．is being cooked D．being cooked17．He went out of the room with few clothes on, only rather cold.A．to feel B．feel C．feeling D．felt18．That is the only way we can imagine ____ the overuse of wate r in students’ bathrooms. A．reducing B．to reduceC．reduced D．reduce19．There were over 20000 people____________ my blog.A．read B．reading C．to read D．being read20．I assisted him to check all the story books ____ to the Hongshan Primary School next week. A．sent B．sending C．to be sent D．being sent 21．The man __________ on the beach is my brother.A．lay B．lied C．laying D．lying22．It rained heavily in the south, _________ serious flooding in several provinces. A．caused B．causing C．having caused D．to cause 23．The storm lasted nearly a week, ______ in the garden.A．left something eatable B．leaving nothing eatableC．leaving eatable something D．left eatable nothing24．Since this accident has nothing to do with him, he seems no way ______.A．to be blamed B．to blameC．blamed for D．to blame for25．He left home early only______he was late as he went a wrong way.A．found B．to find C．finding D．being found 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查过去分词和现在分词。
句意：将电子地图固定在车内，显示出准确的位置，驾驶员可以朝着正确的方向行驶。
此处是“with +n.（宾语）+ V-ing/V-ED（宾补）”结构，with后面带了两个宾补，名词the electric map和动词fix是被动关系，应用过去分词表被动，第一空用fixed，名词the electric map和动词show是主动关系，应用现在分词表主动，第二空用showing。
故选C项。
2．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意：为了赶上早班的飞机，我们提前叫了出租车并且起得很早。
这里逻辑主语是we，空中用不定式作目的状语，表示提前交出租车并且早起的目的。
故选C。
【名师点睛】此题应抓住逻辑主语与从句的关系，然后从句意中看出句子中缺少的成份，可以知道这里用不定式做目的状语，意思是“为了…”，学生需要注意非谓语动词中现在分词、过去分词、不定式和各种动词在句子中做的成份，才可以做好此类题。
3．D解析：D【解析】【详解】考查倒装句型及语态。
句意：在打造国际品牌的过程中，文化因素绝对不容忽视。
By no means“绝不”位于句首时，后面需要部分倒装，因此将is提前；文化因素是被忽略的，应用被动语态。
故选D。
4．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意：谷里有着薰衣草花海的迷人风貌，变成了南京著名的旅游景点。
分析句子可知，Guli与wear在逻辑上是主动关系，所以用现在分词作状语。
故选A。
5．C解析：C【解析】【分析】考查一般过去时态和动词不定式。
句意：我打算邀请她参加聚会，但我没有她的电话号码。
固定搭配：plan to do sth.“计划做某事”，且动词invite的动作发生在plan后面，所以动词不定式用一般式；这里在说一件过去发生的事，所以句子用一般过去时态。
故选C。
6．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析：考查过去分词作表语。
过去分词可以在句中作表语，此句keep someone informed就是表示使某人被告知。
句意：总统承诺要让所有董事会成员了解谈判的进展，故选D。
7．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意：所有观看流行歌唱组合的人都欢呼起来，边唱边鼓掌。
本句的谓语为cheered，因此此处是非谓语动词，those与watch之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，表示主动，用现在分词作后置定语，故C项正确。