高中英语常考词组短语大全(精简版)Aa bit of 有点儿; 一点;少许a collection of 一批, 很多a couple of 两三个,(少数)几个a good/great deal n.很多, 大量;adv. 非常地a great many 许多a group of 一群,一队a kind of 一种的;有几分a large amount of 大量a matter of (关于…)的问题; 大约a memorial to …纪念仪式/纪念物/纪念碑;对…的纪念a (large) number of 若干;许多a place of interest 名胜a series of 一系列,一连串a (wide) variety of 各式各样的above all 首先;重要尤其是absent from 不在, 缺席accept…as…把…当作…,承认…是…according to 遵照;根据…account for .说明, 解释;占,accuse sb. of sth. 控告某人做某事achieve one’s ambition 实现…的愿望adapt to 适应add to 增加,加admire sb. for sth. 赞赏…的…afford to do 有经济条件做某事,买得起,付得起after a (short) while 有顷, 少许, 过一会儿after all 总, 终归, 终久, 归根到底, 毕竟again and again 反复地,再三地agree with 同意; 适合于ahead of time 提前,在原定时间以前aim at 目的在于,力争all at once 突然, 马上; 一下子all by oneself 独立;单独all day and all night 整日整夜, 日日夜夜all in all 最重要的, 总的说来all kinds of 各种各样的all of a sudden 突然all one’s life 终身, 一辈子all over the country 全国all over the world 全世界all sorts of 各种各样的all the best 万事吉利; 一路平安; 一帆风顺(祝酒或送行) all the same 无论如何, 还是all the time 一直; 始终; 老是all the year round 一年到头, 终年allow doing 允许做allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事; 承认;认可and so on 等等, 云云apart from 远离, 除…之外appeal to 吸引,申诉,请求apply for 申请…apply one's mind to vt. 专心于(致力于)apply oneself to 致力于,专心于,全力以赴地apply to 适用于,适合,施加于arm in arm 臂挽臂,手挽手around the clock 昼夜不停,毫不疲倦地, 不松劲地around the corner 即将发生,近在咫尺,拐角处arrive at a conclusion 得出结论as (so) long as 只要;和…一样长as … as possible 尽量…as a consequence 因而,结果as a consequence of 由于,因为as a matter of fact 事实上,实际上,as a result 结果;终于;因此as a result of 由于…的结果as far as I know 据我所知as far as…be concerned 就…而言as follows 如下as for 关于,至于,就…方面来说as is often the case 这是常有的事as it is 照现状, 原样;照原来样子;实际上as many as 和…一样多,…多少…多少as much as 和…一样多,…多少…多少as much…as 和…一样多as soon as 一…就…;如…一般快as the saying goes 常言道as though / if 仿佛, 好像as usual 如往常一样; 照例as well 也;又;同样地as well as 既…也(又);不仅…而且同样;同样好地as/so far as I can see 据我看来, 就我所知, 依我看aside from 除…外(还有)ask for 要; 请求, 征求, 要(价),ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事at (the) best 充其量; 至多at (the) least 至少,最起码at (the) most 至多; 充其量不超过at a crossroads 十字路口, (重大的)转折点at all costs 不惜任何代价,无论如何at an end结束at dawn 黎明时at dusk 黄昏时, 傍黑儿, 傍晚at ease 自然, 自在, 塌实, 踏实, 舒坦at first hand 第一手地,直接地at first sight/ glance 一看,初见,乍一看at home and abroad 国内外at length 最后, 终于, 详细地at my expense 由我出钱at night 晚上,夜晚at no time 决不,在任何时候都不at once 立刻, 马上; 同时at present 现在, 目前at the age of …岁时at the beginning of 在…的开始at the bottom 在底部,下边at the cost of 以..作牺牲;以..作代价at the foot of 在…脚下at the same time 同时at times 有时, 不时地at war 处于交战状态attract one's attention 以引起…的注意avoid doing sth./sth. 避免Bback and forth (前后)来回地,往返be able to do sth (有能力)做某事be about to do 即将, 就要be accustomed to 习惯于(be used to)be afraid of sth./sb./doing 害怕be against 反对be amazed at 对…感到惊奇be aware of 意识到,觉察到,知道be based on 依据, 建立在…基础上be beneficial to 有利于,有益于be busy (in) doing sth. 忙于做be covered with/by 覆盖着be crazy about 对…着迷/狂热, 喜欢be delighted to do 很高兴be designed for为…设计的, 供…使用的be determined to do 决心要be devoted to 热爱, 献身于, 忠于, 专心于be different from 与…不同, 不同于be divided into 分为, 划分成, 分割成be dressed in 穿着be eager for 渴望, 期盼be faced with 面临, 遇到be familiar to 熟悉, 通晓be familiar with (某人)熟悉某物be famous as 作为…著名, 因…有名be famous for 因…而著名be fed up with 厌倦be filled with 用…装满be fit for 适合be fluent in 说得流利, 熟练掌握be fond of 爱好;喜爱be free to do sth. 随意做某事be full of 充满be good at 在…擅长,善于…be good to对…很好be grateful for 感谢be in for 参加(竞赛、考试等)be intended for为…而设计的,预定给某人的,准备给…的be interested in 对…感兴趣,喜欢be interested to do 有兴趣做,很想做be into sth 喜欢,热衷于be of great use 很有用be involved in 卷入,参加,投入,忙着be keen on 喜爱,爱好;渴望be late for 迟到be likely to 很可能be located in 位于,坐落在be lost in 沉迷于,热衷于,埋头be made out of 由…组成,由…构成be made up of由…组成be married to和…结婚be occupied in 忙于…,正从事…be of (great) help 对…很有帮助be of (great )importance 非常重要be of (great) value 很有价值be on fire 着火了; 有热情be pleased with对…很满意be poor in 在…方面差be popular with 深受…欢迎be prepared for 为…做好准备be proud of 以…自豪, 以…自负be ready for 为…做好准备be related to 和…有亲戚关系,和…有关be rich in 在…充足, 富含…be satisfied with 对…感到满意be seated 坐下, 坐着be sentenced to 被判处be strict in sth. 在…方面很严格be suitable for 对…合适(适合)be supposed to 应该,被期望be thankful for 因…而感激be to blame 该受责备;应该负责be to do 将要做be up to 该由…负责;胜任be used to do …被用来作某事be worth doing 值得做…be worthy of being done 值得做…bear sth. in mind 记住(某事)beat…to death 把…打死before long 不久beg your pardon请原谅; 对不起; 我没听清楚,请再说一遍believe it or not 信不信由你, 不管你信不信belong to 属于, 为…之一员benefit from 从中得到益处beyond control 无法控制beyond help 不可挽救的beyond hope 没有希望的beyond repair 无法修复,无可挽救bit by bit 一点一点地,渐渐break away from 脱离, 背弃,与…脱离关系break down (1) 出毛病, 不运转; (2) 开始哭起来; (3) 压倒, 破除; (4)中断(5) (桥) 坍塌(6)(身体)垮(7)(精神)崩溃break out 爆发, 突然发生; 逃脱, 逃走break the law 违法,犯法break the rule 违反规定bring up 教养, 教育, 拉扯大; 呕吐;burn down 把…烧成平地;烧光burst into laughter 突然笑了burst into tears 突然哭了by accident 偶然, 不经意by and by 不久以后by any means 无论如何by chance 偶然;意外地by doing 靠…, 通过…by means of 借助于;利用;以…方法by no means 决不, 绝非by the end of 在…结束之前by the time+从句到…的时候,截止by this means 通过这种方式Ccall after 追喊;以…命名call at 到…作短暂访问;(船列车等)停靠call back 召回, 收回; 取消,撤销; 回电话call down 祈求到;招来call for喊着要人取来(某物, 喊着要(某人)来; 需要; 要求call in 叫…进来/ 去; 邀请召来, 召去; 命令收回,call off叫走,叫开;取消(尚未开始的事),放弃(已进行中的事)call on 约请; 访问; 号召call out 大声叫;奉召出动call sb. to account要求某人作出解释;责问call the roll 点名call up打电话给; 召集, 征召…入伍; 使人想起, 使人回忆到call…to account 责问,要求…说明;送欠单calm down 平静下来;镇定下来can hardly wait to do 迫不及待地要做…cannot agree more 完全同意, 说得对cannot but do 不得不,不会不, 不得已cannot help but do 不得不(接动词原形)cannot help doing 不得不;忍不住cannot help it 没有办法; 不能控制cannot…too…越…越好, 怎么…也不会过分care for 喜欢对…中意; 照顾, 照料catch fire 着火,烧着,群情激昂catch sight of 发现, 突然看见catch up with 赶上change into 变为; 换上(衣服)combine…with…结合, 把…与…结合起来come about 发生;产生;实现come across 走过来, 穿过; 出现于, 浮现于; 碰到;找到(尤指意外地或偶然地)come back to life 苏醒, 复苏come into being 产生;实现;使存在come into effect(指法律)实行;生效come into existence开始存在; 形成; 成立come into office 就职come into power 就职come into use 开始被使用come out (1)出来(2)(花)开放(3) 被透露;被披露(4)出版;发表;说出来(5)(算术题等)被解出;(总数等)被算出(6)(照片等)被冲洗出;在照片中显得(7)结果;结局(8)(染色等)褪去;(痕迹等)消失come to (1)到达;来到(2)伸展到;及到(3)达成;结果取得;结果是(4)开始被…所认识;被…所记起(5)临到…头上;发生于(6)共计达(7)恢复知觉come to a conclusion 得出结论; 结束come to a stop 停止,停下来come to an agreement 达成协议; 取得一致意见come to an end 结束; 告终come to life苏醒过来; 活跃come to light 为众人所知,显露come up with (1)赶上(2)提供;供给;(3)制成;造出commit a crime 犯罪,做(不合法的、错的或愚蠢的事)communicate with 和…沟通, 和…联系/交compare…to喻为, 比拟compare…with… 与...相比(同…比较起来)complain of 抱怨;诉说;抗议concentrate on/upon 专注于,专心于congratulate on 祝贺, 向…道喜consider doing sth. 考虑做某事consider…to be/as 认为…是…consist in 在于;存在于consult a doctor 看医生contribute to 促成; 投稿; 捐献could have done 本来是能够做, 本可以做count on 依靠;期待,指望cover a distance of 走/跑…的路程cut up 切碎, 切成小块, 剪成碎片; 使痛苦cut…into pieces切开; 打碎; 砍碎Ddate back to 追溯到,起源于date from 起始于;追溯到day after day 日复一日地day and night 夜以继日, 日日夜夜, 日夜day by day 一天天地deal with关于,论及,论述;处理;对付,对待depend on 依赖,依靠,取决于,随…而定develop a friendship with 和…建立起了友谊develop healthy eating habits 养成健康的饮食习惯devote one’s life/time to把…用于…,毕生从事, 全身心地致力于devote oneself to 把…献于; 把…用于die out(1)熄灭;(2)绝种;消失,灭绝;(3)成为过去(常指风俗、种族、动物品种等)differ from 和…不同, 和…不一样disagree with 与…意见不一致distinguish…from区别, 识别, 区分, 把…区别于…do away with 废除,去掉; 杀死, 干掉do good有益;有用;有效;对...有好处do harm to 有害处do one a favour 帮个忙do one's best 作最大努力,尽力do sb. good/ do good to sb. 对…有利do sb. harm/do harm to sb. 伤害;对…有害do well in 在…做得好dozens of 许多, 几十draw a conclusion下结论, 得出相同的结论draw one’s attention (draw the attention of sb.)引起…的注意drink to 为…干杯,为…祝福为...祝酒, 举杯祝贺drive sb. mad 使某人发疯drive…home 用车把…送到家, 使人理解,使明白due to the fact that 由于, 因为during/in the course of 在…期间,在…过程中Eeach other 互相;彼此each time 每次early birds (1)早起的人(2) (开会时) 比规定时间早到者earn one's living 谋生end(up)with 以…结束engage in 从事(某种事业等),参加engaged oneself in从事, 忙着English-speaking countries 讲英语的国家enjoy oneself 过得快乐, 玩得痛快enter for报名参加equip with 装备,配备even if 即使; 虽然even so即使这样, 尽管如此even though 即使;纵然ever since 从…以来一直; 从那时起every few years/days 每隔几年/天every now and then有时,时时,偶尔,时常every other day/year 每隔一天/年every two weeks/years隔一周/年, 每两周/年except for 除...以外except that 除了, 只是excuse sb. for sth. 原谅某人做了某事express one’s satisfaction with对…表示满意express way/highway 高速公路(expressway/ highroad/ highway)Fface to face (with) 面对面(的)地;对立地face/meet the challenge 迎接挑战fail to do 未能做…,没有做到fall asleep 入睡fall behind 落后fall ill 生病fall in love 爱上某人fall to pieces崩溃,倒塌,解体fall/be in love with 与…相爱fallen leaves 落叶falling leaves飘零的落叶far away from离…很远far behind 落后甚远, 远远落在后面far from 远远不,完全不far too太…fast asleep 酣睡,熟睡fed up with 厌烦feel at home 畅快,自在, 无拘无束feel one’s way 摸索着前进feel sick 感到恶心fight against 与…作斗争, 对抗…fight for 为…而斗争fight one’s way杀出一条血路, 从…挤出来, 艰难地前进find oneself 发觉自己的处境find out 通过探询或访问获悉,打听查明;揭发finish doing 完成…fix a date for 确定…的日期fix one’s eyes on/upon 盯着…看focus on 把焦点对准,集中注意follow one’s advice听…的忠告/建议for a moment 片刻, 一会儿for a while暂时,一时;一会儿for ages 长期,好久for ever 永远for example 例如for free 免费for instance 例如,比如,举例说for one thing…for another…首先…其次…; 一则…,二则…for sale 待售,出售的for the first time 第一次for the last time 最后一次for the moment 暂时, 目前for the purpose of 为了for the sake of 因为, 为了…起见,看在…的份上for the time being 目前,暂时forbid doing 不准做,禁止做forbid sb. to do 不准…做…force sb. to do 强迫某人做…forget doing 忘记做过某事(已做)forget it 算了吧,别再提了,让它去吧; 绝对不行forget to do 忘记要去做某事(未做)forgive sb. for sth. 原谅某人(做了)某事form the habit of doing 养成做…的习惯free from 不受…影响的,免于, 没有free of charge 免费frighten sb. into doing sth.恐吓某人做某事,吓唬某人做某事from behind 背后, 从后面, 从…后面from now on 从此以后, 今后from the very beginning 从一开始,从最初from then on 自那以后from time to time有时,不时from today on 从今天开始general idea 大意,大谱儿, 大旨, 大概generally speaking 总的说来, 一般地说get away from 避免,摆脱,离开get close to 接近get down to (business/ work)认真着手进行,认真处理get in one's way 妨碍某人;挡住…的路get into the habit of 染上…的习惯get into trouble 陷入困境; 发生麻烦get on one’s feet站起来get on well with 与…相处融洽get ready(to do (使)准备好get rid of 消灭,摆脱,除掉get through (1)通过;使通过(2)打通(尤指电话)(3)结束(做完,通过,到达)get to 到达get to know (逐渐)认识get/be married to 嫁给, 娶了, 和…结婚get/be stuck 受阻,被困住get/catch/take hold of 拿到,找到,抓住;掌握give a concert 举行音乐会give a talk 作报告,作演讲give away(1)赠送,捐献(2)分发(奖品等)(3)泄露,give back (1)归还,送还(2)恢复,回复give lessons to 给…上课give one’s life献出自己的生命give out分发,散发;用完,耗尽give rise to 产生;引起; 使发生;造成give sb. a hand (give /lend a hand to sb.)帮某人忙glare at 怒目而视go against 违反, 反对, 违背, 不利于go ahead开始;继续前进,领先; 走到…前面;先走go all out 全力以赴, 鼓足干劲go hungry 挨饿go in for 致力于,赞成, 参加, 从事go into action开始行动, 投入战斗go mad 发狂, 疯了go on继续走下去,先走;进行下去,继续下去go on doing 继续干某事go on with 继续做,继续进行go out 走出房屋等,出去,出国; 出门去玩; 熄灭go out for a walk 出去散步go outing 去效游go through通过,穿过,透过; 受苦; 仔细检查,搜查go to the cinema /film 去看电影go up 上涨,上升go without 没有…也行;将就go wrong 走错路, 误入岐途, (机器等)发生故障good for nothing无用途, 没出息的人,饭桶graduate from 毕业于grow up 向上生长; 长大, 成长had better (not) do 最好;较聪明地half an hour 半小时hand in 面交,递交,提出hand out 散发; 分发; 不断地提出hang on 紧握住,等待,坚持,依靠,取决于hang up 挂断电话,挂起,晾晒happen to sb./sth. 遭到,遇到happen to 碰巧,正好hardly…when… 刚…就…, 一…就…hate to do sth/hate doing sth憎恨做某事have a bath 洗澡have a break 休息一会儿have a cold 感冒have a fever 发烧have a gift for有…的天赋have a good time(in) doing sth做某事很开心have a hard time(in) doing sth做某事很辛苦have a headache 头疼have a long way to go 还有很长的路have a rest 休息, 休息一下have a sleep 睡觉, 睡一觉have a try 试试, 尝尝have a walk 散步, 出去走走have a word with 和…说句话have access to 可以到达;可以使用;有接触、进入、使用…的机会(或权利)have advantages over 比…更有优势, 胜过have an idea of 知道have contacts with 和…有联系/接触have difficulty/trouble(in) doing做某事有困难have faith in 依赖; 信赖; 指靠have fun 玩, 耍笑, 玩耍, 嬉戏,have fun with 跟…一起玩have no idea 没谱儿,不知道have nothing to do with 与…无关; 风马牛不相及have on 穿着have problem(in) doing sth做某事有困难have sports 参加体育运动have sth done 把…给人…,把…被…have sth to do with 与…有关have to 必须,不得不,have/keep /bear…in mind 考虑,想到have…in common有相同之处head for 向…去hear from 接到…的来信hear of 听说; 同意, 允许help oneself to 自取所需(食物等)help out 帮助解决难题,帮助摆脱困境;补助here and there 到处,各处,零落散布地hold a meeting 开个会hold one's breath 屏住呼吸hope for 希望;期待hope for the best 不丧失希望, 抱乐观态度how about 怎么样how come 为何会,为什么how far 多远,到什么程度how long 多久how many 多少how much longer还要多久how much 多少, 多么how often 多久一次how old 几岁, 多大how soon 多快, 多久human being 人,人类hundreds of 许许多多(好几百); 数以百计hurry up 赶快if any 即使有, 就算有if necessary 如果有必要, 必要时if not 否则的话, 倘不, 若非if only 但愿,要是…就好了;只有,只要if possible 有可能的话, 如果可能if you like如果你愿意的话in a hurry 匆忙地in a low voice 低声地, 低声说话in a minute 不一会儿,立刻; 一分钟in a moment 立即,立刻in a sense 从某种意义上说in a state of 处于…状态in a way 在某一点,在某种程度上in a word 简言之;总之in addition 另外;还in addition to 加之,除…之外in advance 在前面;预先in all 总共;一共in any case 在任何情况下,不管怎样in brief 简单地说简言之;以简洁的形式in case of 要是; .万一in case 假使, 以防万一in cash用现金支付,(有)现款in charge负责in charge of 主管,负责in common 共同的(公有的)in company with 陪同; 就伴in comparison with 与…比较in consequence 结果是,因此in consequence of 由于…的缘故in course of 正在; 处于…中in danger 在危险中in debt 欠债; 欠情in detail 详细地in English 用英语;在英语方面in fact 事实上in favor of 赞成,主张;支持,赞同in fear of 在…恐惧中为…提心吊胆in fun 开玩笑似的; 非认真地in general 一般地说; 总之; 通常in good health 身体健康in half 一半; 成两半in honour of 为了纪念…,为向…表示敬意in many respects 在许多方面in many ways 在很多方面in memory of 纪念in modern times 现代,近代in most cases 多数情况下, 通常情况下in nature 自然界性质上;实际上in need of 需要in no case 决不, 无论如何不in no time 马上;立刻in no way 怎样也不,一点也不in one’s favor 对…有利in order 整齐; 秩序井然in order that 以便;为了in order to 以便;为着in other words 也就是说;换句话说in particular 特别,尤其in peace 安静;安宁; 安祥地in person 亲自;身体上;外貌上in place of 代替in poor health 身体不好in possession of 控制, 拥有in practice 在实践中,在不断练习中,开业中in praise of 称赞; 歌颂in preparation for为…作准备in principle 原则上in public 当众;公开地in quantity 大量, 在量方面in reality 实际上; 事实上; 实在in respect of 关于,就…而言in return 作为回报, 作为报答in ruins 成废墟, 毁坏, 毁灭in search of/for 寻找in sight 在视野内,看得见, 在望, 临近in silence 沉默着, 静静地in spite of 尽管in surprise 诧异地in tears 流着泪;含泪哭in terms of 按照, 依据, 用…词句, 用…来in that case 那样的话in that 因为,原因是; 这一点上in the 1960s 20世纪60年代in the charge of 由…负责,由…照料(管理)in the course of 在…过程中in the day 在白天in the daytime 白天in the end 最后,终于in the first place 起初, 首先in the form of 以..的形式in the future 将来,以后in the hope of 希望,怀着…的希望in the meantime 与此同时;在此期间in the middle of 在…中间in the name of 以…名义; 代表in the near future 在不久的将来in the open 在户外;在露天in the opposite direction 向相反的方向in the past 在过去in the way 在路上(挡道的), 妨碍人的in those days 在过去,当时, 那时候,在当时in time不太晚, 及时; 迟早, 将来in trouble 处于困境in want of 需要, 缺少,inform sb of sth 通知某人某事instead of 代替;而不是intend to 想要,打算it could not be helped. 没有办法It is (high) time + (that) 主语+did /should do +其它该做…了,是做…的时候了It is no good doing 做…是没有用的,做…没有好处It is no use doing 做…没用的It is suggested / ordered/ commanded /…that +clause. 有人建议…It is the first/second/third time that这是我第一次/第二次…做…It is time (for sb.) to do 是…做…的时候了It is/was because (之所以如此) 是因为It seems that+从句似乎,好像,看来It was+段时间+before+主语+谓语. 多久后才…It will+段时间+before+主语+谓语多久后才…join hands with 互相合作,携起手来join in 参加,加入join the army 参军judging by 从…判断, 根据…来判断judging from 从…判断, 根据…来判断jump onto 跳到…上jump sb. out 叱责某人just a minute 等一下; 请稍等just a moment 请稍等just in case 以防万一; 万一just now 刚才;现在,这会儿just the same 完全一样,仍然,还是just then 正在那时Kkeep a promise 遵守诺言,信守诺言keep a record (of sth.) 作记录keep a secret 守秘密keep an/on e’s eye on 留神看守, 注意, 监视; 照看keep company 与…作伴; 交往keep in touch 保持联系keep in touch with 与…保持联系keep on vi. 继续进行,继续下去keep one’s promise 遵守诺言keep one's word 守信, 言而有信keep sb doing sth 让某人不停地做某事keep silence /silent 保持沉默/安静keep sth. secret 把某事保守秘密keep time守时间, 准时keep up with 不落在后面,跟上,及时了解(情况)keep/bear in mind 记住,想着keep/stay calm 保持镇静keep…alive 养活, 继续活着,把…保持下去keep…from doing sth.阻止…做某事,抑制,忍住,防止,避开,离开key figure 关键人物kill time 消磨时间;消遣kill two birds with one stone 一举两得, 一箭双雕know by heart 记在心中know of 知道,听说,对…知情know sb. by name 仅知其名, 只知道(某人的)名字known as 被认为是,以…知名,通称为known for以…著名,以…出名,以…著称,known to 对了解(知道),为…所知Llack of 缺少last but not least 最后也是最重要的last time 最后一次, 上次laugh at 因…而发笑; 嘲笑; 漠视,蔑视,对…一笑置之lay aside 把…搁置一旁, 留存, 储存lay eggs 下蛋;产卵lay the table 摆设餐具(准备吃饭)lead the way 引路, 带路; 带头,示范lead to 导致;导向learn /know by heart 记住, 背诵learn about 获悉, 了解learn from 学习,向…学习leave alone 不管, 不理, 不干涉; 让单独呆着; 更不用说leave behind 遗落, 被落在后面, 忘记带leave word with给…留话lend a hand 帮帮忙less than 不到,少于let alone 更不用说; 不包括let down 放下, 降低; 使失望,松劲let in 让…进来,放进;漏水;改瘦let out 让…走出或流出;放大;租出;说出;发出;lie in 在于;睡懒觉;位于…部lie on one’s back/ side /stomach仰/侧卧/趴着light a fire 点火little by little 渐渐地live by doing 靠…为生;住在…附近live in poverty 生活窘迫, 生活在贫困之中, 家境贫穷live/lead a … life 过着…的生活living conditions 居住条件living room 起居室; 客厅long ago 很久以前long before 在…以前很久long for 渴望,希望,想要long to do 希望, 渴望look around 环视,四下张望,观看, 到处寻找(察看) look as if/though 看起来似乎look for 寻找;期待,预料look forward to 希望,期待,盼望look like 看起来像要,是…样子,像,显得有…可能look out for当心,注意,警惕;找出,挑选;照看,照料look out of 从…朝外看look the same 看起来都一模一样look up向上看,仰视;查寻,查阅look up to 尊重; 尊敬; 敬仰lose courage 失去勇气lose face 丢脸,失面子,失去自尊心lose heart 丧失勇气,失去信心lose one’s heart to 爱上, 十分喜爱lose one’s life 牺牲, 丧生lose one’s sight 失明lose one’s voice 失声;嗓子哑了lose one’s way 迷路,误入歧途lose one's breath 喘不过气来,呼吸困难lose one's temper 发怒,发脾气lose sight of 看不见; 忘记,忽略lose touch with 和…失去联系lose weight 减肥,降重量luckily for sb. 对某人来说幸运的是…Mmad about/on 狂热迷恋; 因…生气major in 专攻,专修主修(修改)make a bet (with sb.) (与某人)打赌make a contribution (to) 对某事起作用, 有贡献, 参与make a decision 作出决定make a difference 有影响, 起(重要)作用make a face 做鬼脸,做苦脸make a film / films 拍电影make a fire 生火make a good impression留下个好印象make a list of 列一张…的清单;造表,作表册make a living谋生make a long distance call 打长途电话make a mistake 犯错误make a noise 吵闹,发出响声make a plan for 为…作计划make a promise 答应,允诺, 许诺make a speech 发表讲话, 发表演讲make a suggestion 提建议make a telephone call 打电话make a trip (to) 去旅行, 到…去旅行make an announcement 宣布make an attack on 攻击, 向…进攻make an explanation 作解释make ends meet使入能敷出, 收支相抵, 靠微薄收入为生make fun of 和…开玩笑make it a rule 总是make it clear that 表明, 说明, 搞清楚make it possible for…to do使得有可能…;使…成为可能make it possible to do 使可能做某事make it达到预定目标, 及时抵达, 走完路程, 能成功, 做得到make matters/things worse 更糟的是make money 赚钱make no answer 没有回答; 没有说话make no difference 毫无差别;没有...作用或影响make one’s way 前进,进行;(依靠自己的努力而)成功make oneself heard/seen/known使自己被别人听见/看见/认识make oneself understood 让…理解, 清楚表达意思make peace with (与…)讲和make progress 取得进步make repairs 修理,修补make room (for) 让位;腾出地方make sense 讲得通, 有意义, 言之有理make sure 查明,确信,设法做到make sure of 确定,弄清楚make the best (use)of 充分利用make the most of 充分利用make up (1)编造,虚构(2) 组成,形成(3)调停,和解(4)化装,打扮(5)补偿,弥补make up for 补偿,弥补,补上make up one’s mind 决心,利用make use of 利用; 假借make way for 为…让路manage to do 成功地做…;设法做…many a 许多marry sb. 娶, 嫁, 和…结婚masses of 大量,团,块may(might) as well do不妨;…也好mean doing sth. 意味着做某事mean to do 有意做,打算做medical care 医疗护理meet one's needs 满足…要求meet sb. at the station / the airport 到车站/飞机场接某人meet with (偶尔)遇见;碰到millions of 成百万的, 许许多多的mind your own business 不要管闲事miss doing 错过做某事mistake…for…错把…看作…more and more 愈来愈, 越来越多的more or less 或多或少; 多少;有点儿more than 多于; 不只more...than 比…多,比…更; 与其…不如。