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形容词与副词经典.ppt


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a.形容词短语作定语时要后置
例: ________ to take this adventure course will certainly learn a lot of useful skills. (全国)
A.Brave enough students B. Enough brave students C. Students brave enough D. Students enough brave
Which one is true? He spoke to me very friendly.
He spoke to me in a..。..very friendly way1.3
2.其他情况:deadly, costly, likely, unlikely , lively, lovely homely, lonely
的”意思。my ill mother意为“品德败坏的母亲”。
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2 形容词的位置?
1) 形容词用于系动词后作表语 It isd_i_ff_ic_u_l_t(difficulty) for you to finish the exercise.
2) 形容词作定语一般位于所修饰的名词之前, 但是在下列情况下作定语的形容词却要位于 所修饰的名词之后:
sad, worried, aware, ill, afraid, alone, asleep, alive, awake, alike, ashamed等。
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什么是表语形容词?
不能作定语的形容词叫表语形容词,但少数表语形容 词作定语时只能后置。如:alike,asleep, awake, afraid,present, ill…
A. hurriedly B. repeatedly
C. naturally D. absolutely
E. friendly
F. obviously
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以ly结尾的词不一定是副词,有可能是形容词。 以ly结尾的形容词有以下几种情况:
1.表示人际关系的名词+ ly: friendly, brotherly,sisterly,manly, womanly,fatherly,motherly,comradely;
3.表示时间的名词+ ly (也可用作副词) daily, weekly, monthly, yearly, timely
The Times is a daily paper. The Times is published daily.
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4 形容词的比较级和最高级怎样构成?
写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级 原级 比较级 最高级 well ___b_e_t_te_r___ ____b_e_st_;___
副词enough修饰形容词时要放在形容词之后,
形容词enough修饰名词时放在前后都可。
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b.表语形容词作定语要后置。
把括号中的词放入恰当的位置
All the people at the party were his supporters. (present)
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c.形容词修饰不定代词something,everything,
good ___b_e_t_te_r___ ____b_e_st_;___ thin ___t_h_in_n_e_r__ ___t_h_in_n_e_s_t;_
anything, nothing等时,要位于后面。如:
1.美好的东西 Something nice
2.今天的报纸上有什么重要新闻吗? Is there anything important in today’s newsp哪些?
找出下列一组词中词性不同的一个单词
4.One Sunday morning in August I went to a local musical festival. I left it early because I had an appointment __l_a_te_r__(late) that day. (2011广东省高考)
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形容词和副词的考点
1.考查形容词和副词的基本用法 2.考查形容词作定语的后置规律 3.考查多个形容词作定语的排序 4.考查副词在句中的位置规律 5.考查-ed形容词和-ing形容词的区别
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reasonable 1. “That would be a very 19 (reason) thing to do in a big city, but it could destroy a small village like ours,” Nick said. (2013广东省高考)
改正下列句中的错误
sick
I have to stay at home to look after my ill mother, who caught a bad cold the other day.
解析:ill表示“生病的”意思时,只用作表语形容词,
不能作定语。ill后接名词,表达“邪恶的,品德败坏
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1 形容词的定义及其用法?
形容词:修饰名词或不定代词,表示人或 事物的性质、状态和特征的词。 形容词主要作定语、表语、补语。
1). 形容词可分为两类:
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A:性质形容词---说明事物特征性质,有级的 变化,也可以用程度副词修饰,在句中做定 语、表语和补语。
B:叙述形容词只能做表语,没有级的变化, 主要有:
mentally 2.He must be 20 (mental) disabled.
(2011广东省高考)
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3. The teacher replied, “You tasted the water. I tasted the gift. The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be _s_w_e__e_te_r__(sweet).” (2010年广东省高考)
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