各种专业名称英语词汇中英文对照表————————————————————————————————作者: ————————————————————————————————日期:ﻩ各种专业名称英语词汇中英文对照表哲学Philosophy马克思主义哲学Philosophy of Marxism中国哲学ChinesePhilosophy外国哲学ForeignPhilosophies ﻫ逻辑学Logicﻫ伦理学Ethics美学Aesthetics宗教学Science of Religionﻫ科学技术哲学Philosophy of ScienceandTechnologyﻫ经济学Economicsﻫ理论经济学TheoreticalEconomics ﻫ政治经济学PoliticalEconomy ﻫ经济思想史History ofEconomic Thought ﻫ经济史History of Economic西方经济学WesternEconomicsﻫ世界经济World Economics ﻫ人口、资源与环境经济学Population,Resources andEnvironmentalEconomics应用经济学Applied Economics国民经济学National Economicsﻫ区域经济学Regional Economics ﻫ财政学(含税收学)Public Finance (includingTaxation)金融学(含保险学) Finance (including Insurance)ﻫ产业经济学Industrial Economics ﻫ国际贸易学International Trade劳动经济学Labor Economics ﻫ统计学Statistics ﻫ数量经济学Quantita tive Economics ﻫ中文学科、专业名称英文学科、专业名称国防经济学National Defense Economicsﻫ法学Law法学Science of Law ﻫ法学理论Jurisprudenceﻫ法律史Legal History ﻫ宪法学与行政法学Constitutional Law and Administrative Law刑法学Criminal Jurisprudence民商法学(含劳动法学、社会保障法学)Civil Law and Commercial Law (i ncluding Science of LabourLawand Science ofSocial SecurityLaw)ﻫ诉讼法学Science of ProcedureLaws ﻫ经济法学Sc ience ofEconomic Law ﻫ环境与资源保护法学Science ofEnvironment andNatural Resources Protection Law国际法学(含国际公法学、国际私法学、国际经济法学、)Internationallaw (including International Public law, International PrivateLaw andInternationalEconomic Law)军事法学Science ofMilitary Law政治学Political Science政治学理论PoliticalTheory中外政治制度Chinese and ForeignPolitical Institution科学社会主义与国际****主义运动Scientific Socialismand InternationalﻫCommunist Movement中国共产党党史(含党的学说与党的建设)Historyofthe Communist PartyofChina (including the Doctrine ofChina Partyand P arty Building) ﻫ马克思主义理论与思想政治教育EducationofMar xistTheoryand Education in Ideology and Politicsﻫ国际政治学International Politics国际关系学International Relations外交学Diplomacy社会学Sociology ﻫ社会学Sociology ﻫ人口学Demography人类学Anthropology ﻫ民俗学(含中国民间文学) Folklore (including Chines eFolkLiterature)民族学Ethnology民族学Ethnology ﻫ马克思主义民族理论与政策Marxist Ethnic Theory and Policy ﻫ中国少数民族经济Chinese EthnicEconomics中国少数民族史Chinese Ethnic Historyﻫ中国少数民族艺术Chinese Ethnic Art教育学Education教育学Education Science教育学原理EducationalPrinciple课程与教学论Curriculum and Teaching Methodology教育史History of Educationﻫ比较教育学Comparative Education学前教育学Pre-school Educationﻫ高等教育学Higher Education成人教育学Adult Education职业技术教育学Vocational and Technical Education特殊教育学SpecialEducation教育技术学Education Technology心理学Psychologyﻫ基础心理学Basic Psychology ﻫ发展与心理学Developmental andEducational Psychology应用心理学Applied Psychology体育学Science of Physical Culture and Sports ﻫ体育人文社会学Humane and Sociological Science of Sports运动人体科学Human Movement Science ﻫ体育教育训练学Theory of Sports Pedagogy and Trainingﻫ民族传统体育学Science of EthnicTraditional Sports文学Literature ﻫ中国语言文学Chinese Literature文艺学TheoryofLiteratureand Art ﻫ语言学及应用语言学Linguisti csand Applied Linguistics汉语言文字学ChinesePhilology中国古典文献学Study of ChineseClassicalText ﻫ中国古代文学Ancient ChineseLiterature ﻫ中国现当代文学Modernand ContemporaryChineseLiterature中国少数民族语言文学Chinese EthnicLanguageand Literature 比较文学与世界文学Comparative Literature and WorldLiteratur eﻫ外国语言文学Foreign Languagesand Literatures ﻫ英语语言文学EnglishLanguage andLiteratureﻫ俄语语言文学Russian Language and Literature ﻫ法语语言文学French LanguageandLiteratureﻫ德语语言文学GermanLanguageand Literature日语语言文学Japanese Language and Literature印度语言文学Indian Language and Literature西班牙语语言文学Spanish Language and Literature阿拉伯语语言文学Arabic Languageand Literatureﻫ欧洲语言文学European Language andLiterature亚非语言文学Asian-African Language and Literature外国语言学及应用语言学Linguistics andApplied LinguisticsinForeignLanguages新闻传播学Journalism and Communication新闻学Journalism传播学Communication ﻫ艺术学Art艺术学Art Theory音乐学Musicﻫ美术学Fine Arts设计艺术学ArtisticDesign戏剧戏曲学TheaterandChinese TraditionalOpera ﻫ电影学Film广播电视艺术学Radio and television Art舞蹈学Dance ﻫ历史学History历史学History ﻫ史学理论及史学史Historical Theories and Historyof Historical Scienceﻫ考古学及博物馆学Archaeology and Museolo gy历史地理学HistoricalGeography历史文献学(含敦煌学、古文字学) Studies of Historical Literature(incl uding ﻫPaleography and StudiesofDunhuang)专门史HistoryofParticular Subjects中国古代史Ancient Chinese History ﻫ中国近现代史Modern and ContemporaryChinese History世界史World History理学Natural Science数学Mathematics ﻫ基础数学FundamentalMathematics计算数学ComputationalMathematicsﻫ概率论与数理统计Probab ility and Mathematical Statistics应用数学Applied mathematics ﻫ运筹学与控制论Operational Researchand Cybernetics ﻫ物理学Physics理论物理Theoretical Physicsﻫ粒子物理与原子核物理ParticlePhysics and Nuclear Physics ﻫ原子与分子物理Atomic and Molecular P hysicsﻫ等离子体物理Plasma Physics凝聚态物理CondensedMatterPhysicsﻫ声学Acoustics光学Opticsﻫ无线电物理Radio Physics化学Chemistry无机化学Inorganic Chemistry ﻫ分析化学AnalyticalChemistry有机化学OrganicChemistry ﻫ物理化学(含化学物理)Physical Chemistry (including Chemical Physics)高分子化学与物理Chemistryand Physicsof Polymers ﻫ天文学Astronomy天体物理Astrophysics天体测量与天体力学Astrometry andCelestial Mechanics地理学Geography自然地理学Physical Geography人文地理学HumanGeography ﻫ地图学与地理信息系统Cartography and Geography Information System大气科学Atmospheric Sciencesﻫ气象学Meteorology大气物理学与大气环境AtmosphericPhysics and Atmospheric En vironment ﻫ海洋科学Marine Sciences ﻫ物理海洋学Physical Oceanography ﻫ海洋化学Marine Chemistry海洋生理学Marine Biology海洋地质学Marine Geology地球物理学Geophysics固体地球物理学Solid Earth Physicsﻫ空间物理学Space Physics ﻫ地质学Geology矿物学、岩石学、矿床学Mineralogy,Petrology, Mineral DepositGeology地球化学Geochemistry古生物学与地层学(含古人类学) Paleontology and Stratigraphy(includin gﻫPaleoanthropology) ﻫ构造地质学Structural Geologyﻫ第四纪地质学Quaternary Geology生物学Biology ﻫ植物学Botany ﻫ动物学Zoology ﻫ生理学Physiology ﻫ水生生物学Hydrobiology微生物学Microbiology神经生物学Neurobiology遗传学Genetics ﻫ发育生物学Developmental Biology ﻫ细胞生物学Cell Biology生物化学与分子生物学Biochemistry and Molecular Biologyﻫ生物物理学Biophysicsﻫ生态学Ecologyﻫ系统科学Systems Scienceﻫ系统理论SystemsTheory系统分析与集成Systems Analysis and Integration科学技术史History of ScienceandTechnology工学Engineering ﻫ力学Mechanics一般力学与力学基础General and Fundamental Mechanics ﻫ固体力学Solid Mechanics ﻫ流体力学Fluid Mechanics工程力学Engineering Mechanics机械工程Mechanical Engineering ﻫ机械制造及其自动化Mechanical Manufacture and Automation ﻫ机械电子工程Mechatronic Engineering机械设计与理论Mechanical DesignandTheory车辆工程Vehicle Engineeringﻫ光学工程Optical Engineering仪器科学与技术Instrument Science and Technologyﻫ精密仪器及机械Precision Instrument and Machinery测试计量技术及仪器Measuring and Testing Technologies and Instruments材料科学与工程Materials Science and Engineeringﻫ材料物理与化学MaterialsPhysics andChemistry材料学Materialogy材料加工工程Materials ProcessingEngineering冶金工程Metallurgical Engineering ﻫ冶金物理化学Physical Chemist ryofMetallurgyﻫ钢铁冶金Ferrous Metallurgy ﻫ有色金属冶金Non-ferrousMetallurgy ﻫ动力工程及工程热物理Power Engineeringand Engineering Thermophysics工程热物理Engineering Thermophysics ﻫ热能工程ThermalPowerEng ineering动力机械及工程PowerMachinery and Engineering流体机械及工程Fluid Machinery and Engineering制冷及低温工程Refrigerationand Cryogenic Engineering化工过程机械Chemical Process Equipment ﻫ电气工程Electrical Engineering电机与电器Electric Machinesand ElectricApparatus ﻫ电力系统及其自动化Power System and its Automation高电压与绝缘技术High Voltage and Insulation Technologyﻫ电力电子与电力传动Power Electronics andPower Drives ﻫ电工理论与新技术Theory and NewTechnology of Electrical Engineering电子科学与技术Electronics Science and Technology物理电子学Physical Electronics电路与系统Circuits and Systemsﻫ微电子学与固体电子学MicroelectronicsandSolid State Electronicsﻫ电磁场与微波技术ElectromagneticField and Microwave Technology信息与通信工程Information and Communication Engineering通信与信息系统Communication and Information Systems ﻫ信号与信息处理Signal andInformationProcessingﻫ控制科学与工程Control Science and Engineering ﻫ控制理论与控制工程Control Theory and ControlEngineering检测技术与自动化装置Detection Technology and Automatic Equipment ﻫ系统工程Systems Engineering ﻫ模式识别与智能系统Pattern Recognitionand Intelligent Systemsﻫ导航、制导与控制Navigation, Guidan ce and Control计算机科学与技术Computer Science and Technologyﻫ计算机软件与理论Computer Software and Theory计算机系统结构ComputerSystems Organization计算机应用技术Computer Applied Technology ﻫ建筑学Architecture ﻫ建筑历史与理论Architectural History andTheory建筑设计及其理论ArchitecturalDesign and Theory城市规划与设计(含风景园林规划与设计) Urban Planningand Design (including Landscape Planningand Design)建筑技术科学Building Technology Science土木工程Civil Engineeringﻫ岩土工程Geotechnical Engineering结构工程Structural Engineering ﻫ市政工程Municipal Engineering ﻫ供热、供燃气、通风及空调工程Heating,Gas Supply,VentilatingandAir Conditioning Engineering防灾减灾工程及防护工程Disaster PreventionandReduction Engineeringand ProtectiveEngineering桥梁与隧道工程Bridgeand Tunnel Engineering ﻫ水利工程Hydraulic Engineering ﻫ水文学及水资源Hydrologyand WaterResources ﻫ水力学及河流动力学Hydraulicsand RiverDynamicsﻫ水工结构工程Hydraulic StructureEngineering ﻫ水利水电工程HydraulicandHydro-PowerEngineering ﻫ港口、海岸及近海工程Harbor, Coastal and Offshore Engineering测绘科学与技术Surveying and Mapping ﻫ大地测量学与测量工程Geodesy and Survey Engineering摄影测量与遥感Photogrammetry and RemoteSensing地图制图学与地理信息工程Cartography and Geographic InformationEngineeringﻫ化学工程与技术ChemicalEngineeringand Techno logy化学工程ChemicalEngineering化学工艺Chemical Technology生物化工Biochemical Engineering应用化学Applied Chemistry ﻫ工业催化Industrial Catalysis地质资源与地质工程Geological Resources and Geological Engin eering矿产普查与勘探Mineral Resource Prospecting and Explorationﻫ地球探测与信息技术Geodetection and Information Technology地质工程Geological Engineering矿业工程Mineral Engineeringﻫ采矿工程MiningEngineeringﻫ矿物加工工程Mineral ProcessingEngineering安全技术及工程Safety Technologyand Engineering石油与天然气工程Oiland Natural Gas Engineering油气井工程Oil-Gas WellEngineeringﻫ油气田开发工程Oil-GasField Development Engineeringﻫ油气储运工程Oil-Gas Storage and Transportation Engineering纺织科学与工程TextileScience and Engineering纺织工程Textile Engineeringﻫ纺织材料与纺织品设计Textile Material and Textiles Design纺织化学与染整工程Textile Chemistry andDyeingand FinishingEngineering ﻫ服装设计与工程ClothingDesign and Engineeringﻫ轻工技术与工程The Light IndustryTechnologyandEngineeringﻫ制浆造纸工程Pulp and Paper Engineering制糖工程SugarEngineering发酵工程Fermentation Engineering皮革化学与工程Leather Chemistryand Engineeringﻫ交通运输工程Communication and TransportationEngineering道路与铁道工程Highwayand Railway Engineering交通信息工程及控制TrafficInformation Engineering Control交通运输规划与管理Transportation Planning andManagement载运工具运用工程VehicleOperation Engineering船舶与海洋工程NavalArchitecture andOceanEngineering船舶与海洋结构物设计制造Design and Constructionof NavalArchitecture and OceanStructure轮机工程Marine EngineEngineeringﻫ水声工程Underwater Acousti cs Engineering航空宇航科学与技术Aeronauticaland Astronautical Science andTechnologyﻫ飞行器设计Flight Vehicle Design ﻫ航空宇航推进理论与工程Aerospace Propulsion Theoryand Engineering航空宇航器制造工程Manufacturing Engineering of Aerospace Vehicle人机与环境工程Man-Machineand Environmental Engineering ﻫ兵器科学与技术Armament Science and Technology ﻫ武器系统与运用工程We aponSystemsand Utilization Engineering ﻫ兵器发射理论与技术Armament Launch Theory andTechnologyﻫ火炮、自动武器与****工程Artillery,Automatic Gun and Ammunition Engineering ﻫ军事化学与烟火技术Military Chemistry andPyrotechnics核科学与技术NuclearScience and Technology核能科学与工程Nuclear Energy Science and Engineering ﻫ核燃料循环与材料Nuclear Fuel Cycleand Materials核技术及应用Nuclear Technologyand Applications辐射防护及环境保护Radiation and Environmental Protection农业工程Agricultural Engineering ﻫ农业机械化工程Agricultural Mechanization Engineering ﻫ农业水土工程AgriculturalWater-Soil Engineering农业生物环境与能源工程Agricultural BiologicalEnvironmental andEnergy Engineering农业电气化与自动化Agricultural Electrificationand Automat ion ﻫ林业工程Forestry Engineeringﻫ森林工程Forest Engineering木材科学与技术Wood Science andTechnology林产化学加工工程Chemical Processing Engineering ofForestProducts医学Medicine基础医学BasicMedicine人体解剖与组织胚胎学HumanAnatomy, Histologyand Embryology ﻫ免疫学Immunology ﻫ病原生物学Pathogenic Organisms病理学与病理生理学Pathologyand Pathophysiology法医学Forensic Medicine放射医学Radiation Medicine ﻫ航空航天与航海医学Aerospace and Nautical medicine临床医学Clinical Medicineﻫ内科学(含心血管病学、血液病学、呼吸系病学、消化系病学、内分泌与代谢病学、肾脏病学、风湿病学、传染病学)Internal med icine (including Cardiology,Hematology,Respiratory, Gastroenterology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Nephrology, Rheuma-tology, Infectious Diseases) ﻫ儿科学Pediatricsﻫ老年医学Geriatrics神经病学Neurologyﻫ精神病与精神卫生学Psychiatry and Mental Health皮肤病与性病学Dermatologyand Venereology影像医学与核医学Imagingand Nuclear Medicineﻫ临床检验诊断学Clinical Laboratory Diagnostics护理学Nursingﻫ外科学(含普通外科学、骨外科学、泌尿外科学、胸心血管外科学、神经外科学、整形外科学、烧伤外科学、野战外科学)Surgery (Gener al Surgery,Orthopedics,Urology, Cardiothoracic Surgery, Neuro surgery, PlasticSurgery,BurnSurgery, Field Surgery)妇产科学Obstetrics and Gynecology眼科学OphthalmicSpecialty ﻫ耳鼻咽喉科学Otolaryngology肿瘤学Oncologyﻫ康复医学与理疗学Rehabilitation Medicine Phys icalTherapy运动医学Sports Medicine麻醉学Anesthesiologyﻫ急诊医学Emergency Medicine口腔医学Stomatology口腔基础医学Basic Science ofStomatology口腔临床医学Clinical Science of Stomatologyﻫ公共卫生与预防医学P ublic Health andPreventive Medicineﻫ流行病与卫生统计学Epidemiology andHealthStatistics劳动卫生与环境卫生学Occupational and Environmental Health ﻫ营养与食品卫生学Nutrition and Food Hygiene ﻫ儿少卫生与妇幼保健学Maternal, Child and Adolescent Health卫生毒理学Hygiene Toxicologyﻫ军事预防医学Military Preventive Medicineﻫ中医学ChineseMedicine ﻫ中医基础理论Basic Theories of ChineseMedicine中医临床基础Clinical Foundation of Chinese Medicineﻫ中医医史文献History and Literature ofChinese Medicine ﻫ方剂学Formulasof Chinese Medicine中医诊断学Diagnosticsof Chinese Medicine中医内科学Chinese Internal Medicine中医外科学Surgery of Chinese Medicineﻫ中医骨伤科学Orthopedics of Chinese Medicineﻫ中医妇科学Gynecology of Chinese Medicine 中医儿科学Pediatricsof Chinese Medicine中医五官科学OphthalmologyandOtolaryngoloyof ChineseMedicine针灸推拿学Acupunctureand Moxibustion and Tuina ofChinesemedicineﻫ民族医学Ethnomedicine中西医结合医学Chinese and Western Integrative Medicine ﻫ中西医结合基础医学BasicDiscipline ofChinese and Western Integr ativeﻫ中西医结合临床医学Clinical Discipline of Chinese and Western IntegrativeMedicineﻫ药学Pharmaceutical Science药物化学MedicinalChemistry药剂学Pharmaceutics生药学Pharmacognosy药物分析学Pharmaceutical Analysisﻫ微生物与生化药学Microbialand Biochemical Pharmacy药理学Pharmacology中药学ScienceofChinese Pharmacologyﻫ军事学Military Science ﻫ军事思想学及军事历史学MilitaryThought andMilitary Historyﻫ军事思想学Military Thought军事历史学Military Historyﻫ战略学Science of Strategy军事战略学MilitaryStrategy战争动员学War Mobilizationﻫ战役学Scienceof Operations ﻫ联合战役学Joint Operation军种战役学(含第二炮兵战役学) Armed Service Operation (includi ng Operation of StrategicMissile Force)ﻫ战术学Science of Tactics ﻫ合同战术学Combined-ArmsTacticsﻫ兵种战术学Branch Tacti cs军队指挥学Science of Commandﻫ作战指挥学Combat Command军事运筹学Military Operation Research ﻫ军事通信学Military Communication军事情报学MilitaryIntelligenceﻫ密码学Cryptography ﻫ军事教育训练学(含军事体育学)MilitaryEducation and Training (including Military PhysicalTraining)军制学Science of MilitarySystem军事组织编制学Military Organizational System军队管理学Military Management ﻫ军队政治工作学Science of Military Political Work军事后勤学与军事装备学Scienceof MilitaryLogistics and MilitaryEquipmentﻫ军事后勤学Military Logistics后方专业勤务Rear Special Service军事装备学Military Equipment管理学Management Science ﻫ管理科学与工程ManagementScienc eand Engineering工商管理学Science ofBusiness Administration会计学Accounting企业管理学(含财务管理、市场营销学、人力资源管理学)Corporate Managem ent (includingFinancialManagement, Marketing, and HumanResources Management)旅游管理学Tourist Management ﻫ技术经济及管理学Technology Economyand Management农林经济管理学Agricultural and ForestryEconomics Managementﻫ农业经济管理学Agricultural Economics Management ﻫ林业经济管理学Forestry EconomicsManagement公共管理学Scienceof Public Management注:院:School of +专业名系:Department of+专业名。