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九年级英语Unit2知识点

Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!一、重点短语1. the Lantern Festival 元宵节2. the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节3. the Water Festival 泼水节4. be fun to watch 看着很有意思5. eat five meals a day 一天吃五餐6. put on five pounds 体重增加了五磅7. in two weeks 两星期之后8. be similar to... 与.......相似9. throw water at each other 互相泼水10. a time for doing sth. 做某事的时候11. the traditional of… … 的传统12. in the shape of... 呈……的形状13. folk stories民间传说故事14. go to…for a vacation 去…度假15. wash away 冲走;洗掉16. lay out摆开;布置17. end up最终成为;最后处于18. share sth. with sb. 与……分享……19. as a result结果20. one,. . the other... (两者中的)一个……另一个……21. take sb. out for dinner 带某人出去吃饭22. dress up 乔装打扮23. haunted house 鬼屋24. trick or treat (万圣节用语)不给糖果就捣蛋25. fly up to… 飞向…26. take sb. around…带某人到处走走27. play a trick on sb.捉弄某人28. give out 分发29. the importance of…. …..的重要性30. care about….. 关心31. call out 大声呼喊32. remind sb. of 使某人想起33. sound like 听起来像34. treat sb. with. 用/以……对待某人35. the beginning of new life 新生命的开始36. the spirit of.. . ….的精神37.on October the 31st 在10月31日38.how touching 多么动人39.have good luck in the new year在新的一年里有好运气40. in need 需要帮助;处于困境中41. not only…but also…不但…而且… 42. between…and… 在…和…之间43.a short novel written by Charles Dickens 一本由查尔斯.狄更斯写的短篇小说44. treat others nicely 善待别人45.people in need需要的人二、用法1, in two weeks 两周后,in+时间段表示将来的时间,常用how soon 来对其提问。

---How soon will the dinner be ready? ---In ten minutes.2, 这艘船不久就要起航开往纽约了。

The ship _______ ________ ______ New York soon.3, sound like 听起来像,其中like 是prep. 后接名词,代词,动名词作宾语。

That sounds like Bill coming up the stairs.You ________ ________(听起来像)your father when you said that.4, be similar to 与…相似His problem is similar to yours.5, so 代替上文已讲到的内容,尤其是上文内容在下文中以宾语从句形式出现时。

否定含义,常用否定词+so,或直接用not 代替。

---Do you think it will rain? ---Yes, I think so. /---No, I don’t think so.---Are you sure you can do well in today’s test, Lucy? ---_______. I’ve got everything ready.A. It’s hard to sayB. I’m afraid notC. I think soD. I hope not6, have good luck 有好运气Good luck! 祝你好运!---I will have an English test next week. ---___________.A. Good luck!B. Thank you!C. Well done!D. The same to you!7, enjoy, vt. 喜欢,享受…的乐趣Enjoy + n./pron. /Enjoy+ v.-ing/ Enjoy+反身代词oneself, 构成固定搭配enjoy oneself, 过得愉快,玩得高兴,相当于have a good time. 如:--Did you enjoy yourself at the party? ---I enjoyed myself very much at the party.We know that she enjoys ________films very much.A. watchB. watchesC. watchingD. to watch 8, refuse,拒绝,+n./pron./to doI wouldn’t __________ _________help an old friend.我不会拒绝帮助一位老朋友。

9, so…that…如此…以致…,引导结果状从,so 是副词,其后可以跟adj./adv.,说明其程度的大小。

She is so lucky that she always wins at cards.So…that…中that 在口语中可以省去。

So+adj./adv.可以提至句首,以加强语气,但是用倒装语序。

So bright was the moon that the flowers were bright as by day.The box is so heavy that we can’t carry it. (改为同义句)The box is _______ heavy for us _______carry.10, used to+动词原形(曾经,过去常常)与现在比较。

I used to look on him as a friend. 我过去把他当作朋友。

He _________ _________ _________a pack of cigarette a day. 他过去经常一天抽一包香烟。

be/get used to doing sth.表示习惯于做某事或习惯于某事,to是介词,后面要跟名词、代词或动名词.如:Now he is used to getting up early.现在他已经习惯早起了.He used to get up early.过去他经常早起.(意味着如今他不再早起了.)You'll soon get/be used to hard work.你会很快习惯于艰苦的工作的.11, just like 正如,好像。

Yes , just like we were worried about you . 是啊,就像我们刚才担心你一样12, remind 提醒,使想起remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事;提醒某人某事I must remind you of your promise. 我必须使你想起你的诺言。

The old picture reminds me of one of my friends.这些老照片使我想起了我的朋友。

remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事如:Please remind me to attend the meeting.I kept it all the time to _______ _______ _______ _______.我一直保存它,以此唤起我对你的记忆。

13, between, prep. (位置)在…中间;介于…之间;(时间)在…之前,在…中间。

I’m usually free between Tuesday and Thursday.Among 指三者或三者以上之间,其宾语通常是一个表示笼统数量或具有复数意义的名词或代词。

They hid themselves among the trees.Between 主要指两者之间,其宾语往往是表示两者的名词或代词,或者是有and 连接的两个人或物。

There was a fight between the two boys.Between 可以用来指三个或三个以上的人或物的每两个之间。

Switzerland lies between France, Germany, Austria and Italy. 瑞士位于法国,德国,奥地利,意大利之间。

Among 可用来表示一个比较的范围,常与做高级连用。

She is the tallest among her classmates.The workers will build a new railroad ___the two cities. A. since B. between C. as D. during14, not only…but also…是个并列连词,在句子中连接两个并列对待的成分。

She not only plays well, but also writes music. 她不仅很会演奏,而且还会作曲。

当not only…but also…连接两个主语时,谓语动词的数原则上与其临近的主语保持一致。

Not only you but also he is wrong.为了强调,可将not only 置于句首,此时其后的句子通常要用部分倒装的形式。

No only do they need clothes, but they are also short of water.他们不但需要衣服,而且缺水。

They ______ ______talked ______ ______shouted and laughed. 他们不仅谈话,而且喊叫大笑。

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