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8A 短语汇总 Unit 1 喝(吃)的东西 something to drink/eat 没有别的东西/别的什么 nothing else/what else 一个八年级学生/叫。。 朋友 举办/参加一次写作/绘画 a Grade 8 student / a friend called(with the name ) 比赛 hold/join a writing/drawing competition 愿意/乐意做某事 be willing to do sth. = be ready/glad to do sth. 任何时候 any time 给需要座位的人让座 give seats to people in need 环球旅行 travel around the world 和….. 一样 as… +(形容词或副词原级) + as …. not as/so…+ (形容词或副词原级) + as …. 不如…… less …+ (形容词或副词原级) +.. than…. 保守秘密 keep a secret / keep secrets 使我快乐 make me happy (make + 宾语 + 形容词) 让我笑 make me laugh (make sb. do sth.) 走过 walk past …. =pass… 把…从。。。.撞翻 knock … off 告诉某人有关某事 tell sb. about sth. 讲笑话 tell (funny) jokes 开某人的玩笑 play a joke on sb 说某人的坏话 say a bad word about sb. 视力差 have poor eyesight (富)有幽默感 have a (good) sense of humour/be humourous 因为/由于 because of(+名词/代词/名词性短语) 几乎1.75米高 almost 1.75 meters tall /... heavy 对某人很大方/亲近 投票给某人/投票选举某 be generous /kind to sb. 人 vote for sb. 努力（不）做某事 try (not) to do sth. 尽力做某事 try/do one’s best to do sth. A和B两者都…. both A and B…. 所有的这些户外活动 all of these outdoor activities 倾听人们的难题 listen to people’s problems 与某人交朋友 make friends with sb. 高兴做某事 be happy to do sth. 分享某人的快乐 share one’s joy with 面带微笑 wear a smile on one’s face 同意某人的意见 agree with sb. 同意做某事 agree to do sth. 在将来 in the future 尽力做某事 try to do sth /try one's best to do sth 在午餐期间 during lunchtime 对….很了解 know …very well 正确回答问题 Answer questions correctly 在隔壁 next door = in the next room/flat/house 在某事上有困难 have some problems with sth 做某事有困难 have some problems (in) doing sth. 因…..而出名 be famous for…. 作为…..而出名 be famous as….. 找出；查出；证明 find out Unit2 英式英语 British English
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American English th in Year 8 = in Grade 8 = in 8 grade Learn how to cook healthy and tasty meals as well = too drive sb. to school twice a week（how offten ) have a great/good time doing sth. have (lots of) fun doing sth. 17 与…..不同 (be) different from 与…..相同 (be) the same as 18 与…..大小一样 (be) the same size as …. = (be) as big as… 19 与…..颜色一样 (be) the same color as… 20 在16岁时 at age 16 = at the age of 16 21 因某事而钦佩/羡慕某人 admire sb. for sth. 24 做早锻炼 do morning exercises 比…..少 fewer…(可数名词复数). than…. less …（不可数名词）.than…. 28 休假两个星期 have two weeks off 32 参加学校组织的旅行 go on school trips / go on a school trip 35 步行去上学 walk to school = go to school on foot 36 乘公共汽车去上学 take a bus to school = go to school by bus 37 在午餐时候 during lunchtime = at lunchtime 38 一个亲密的朋友 a close friend 39 朝窗外看 look out of the window 40 在我回家/上学的路上 On my way home /to school 41 一篇美国女孩写的文章 an article (written) by a girl from the USA 42 犯错误 make a mistake /make mistakes 43 伤了她的腿 hurt her leg 44 完成做某事 finish doing sth 45 能，能够 be able to =can/could 46 移居到加拿大 move to Canada 47 课后活动 after-school activities 48 半个小时的家庭作业 do half an hour of homework Unit3 3 需要锻炼 need to exercise 4 保持健康 keep fit / healthy 5 乘船进行一次旅行 take a boat trip = have a trip by boat 6 在河边 by the river 9 一次去……(地方)的旅行 a trip to ….. 11 参加……活动 Join sb (in doing sth ) join in ……（主要用于小型活动） take part in……(主要用于大型活动) 12 起初；在开始 in the beginning = at first 最后 in the end = at last = finally 13 在……的开始 at the beginning of… 在……的末尾 at the end of… 14 在学校大门口 at the school gate 15 感到恶心 feel sick 16 交通拥挤(公共汽车，火车 a lot of / much / lots of traffic 上….车 17 等) get on ….. 下….车 get off ….. 18 到达 arrive at / in = get to = reach
美式英语 在八年级 学习如何做健康又美味的 饭 也 开车送某人去上学 一周两次（疑问词） 开心地做某事
not…any more = no more not…any longer = no longer places of (great) interest 20 名胜古迹 a place of (great) interest 21 遍及全世界 all over the world 22 变得兴奋 Be /become excited at sth /to do sth 自学某事 teach oneself sth. = learn= learnoneself myself English sth. by English by 23 （我）自学英语 myself 25 制定……的清单 make a list of….. 由……制成（看出材料） be made of 26 由….制成（看不出材料） be made from 27 亲自 for oneself = oneself 28 看一看…… take a look at = have a look at = look at… 回来 return = come/go back 29 归还 return = give… back 30 欣赏精彩的北京京剧 enjoy wonderful Beijing opera 34 呆在家 stay at home = stay home 35 了解更多关于……. learn /know more about……. 38 拍…….的照片 有了你的支持/在你的支持 take photos of …… 39 下 with your support 41 写下，记下…. write …..down (代词放中间) 47 玩捉迷藏 play hide-and-seek 48 伤了自己 hurt oneself 49 给某人看某物 show to do sth./decide to do sth./agree to do plan sth. to sb. = show sb. sth. sth. 54 后跟动词不定式的动词 choose to do sth./prepare to do sth. 55 收拾我的行李 pack my bags Unit 4 1 看起来味道很美 look delicious 2 第一次走出她的家门 go outside her home for the first time 3 长成…… grow into… 4 一天长达14个小时 for up to 14 hours a day 5 没有住的地方 have nowhere to live 6 处于危险之中 (be) in danger 7 把….拿走 take …. away 8 了解很多有关…… learn a lot about… 9 在将来 in the future 10 生活在野外 live in the wild leave sb. alone = leave sb. (all) by oneself 11 将某人单独留下 leave sb. on one’s own 一直做某事 keep doing sth 让/保持某人一直做某事 keep sb. doing sth. 坚持做某事（中间可停顿） keep on doing sth. 12 阻止某人做某事 keep/stop/prevent sb. from doing sth. 13 鼓励某人做某事 encourage for do sth hunt them sb to their fur and bones to make 14 寻找，搜寻、捕猎 medicine 15 在中午 at noon 16 生活区的丧失 (the) loss of living areas bones(看不出原材 make medicine from their 用它们的骨头制成药 料) 用纸做成一个箱子 make a box out of paper (看出原材料) Be made from (看不出原材料) 17 由 ... 制成 Be made of (看出原材料) 不再 19 不再