五年级上学期第一至第六单元知识点总结一词汇（一）个人信息国家: Britain，Australia，New Zealand，France，Germany，Japan，Russia, China, America, England, Singapore , Canada...外貌、性格: eye, nose, mouth, hair, face, ear...cute, active, quiet, pretty, smart, clever, lovely, pretty, beautiful, handsome...round, big ,small, young, old, long ,short ,tall,fat ,thin, black, brown, yellow职业: a) 单数：a writer/singer/dancer/policeman/policewoman/reporter/worker/teacher/taxiriver/doctor/nurse/postman/farmer / manager...an actor/actress...b) 复数：writers, singers, dancers, reporters, workers, teachers, taxi drivers, farmers, managers, doctors, actors, nurses, actress es, post men,police men, policewo men工作地点：bank，hotel，shopping mall，restaurant, library，company, school，hospital，shop，CCTV，cinema动词ing: sing-singing, read-reading, dance-dancing, come-coming, ride-riding, skate-skating, run-running, sit-sitting, drop-dropping（二）动物及日常用品动物:单数：a hen/cow/horse/goose...an elephant复数: hens, cows, horses, elephants, geese ...特殊变化：fish-fish(单复同形) fish-fish（不可数名词）sheep-sheep (单复同形) people 人(本身复数形式) 多民族peoples日常用品：单数：a fan/sun cap /camera/watch... a uniforman umbrella/ activity book/ English girl复数：fans, sun caps, cameras, watches, umbrellas...不可数：食物：food, fruit, bread ,pork, beef, rice, chicken...饮料: drink, milk, juice, water...二句型1.介绍: This is my… He’s my uncle. She’s my aunt.2.询问人物关系：Who’s that man / woman/he/she?He’s/She’s my ...3.询问姓名：What’s your/his/her name? My/His/Her name is...I’m/He’s/She’s...4.询问年龄: How old are you/is he/is she? I’m/He’s/She’s...扩充: What’s your/his/her age? I’m/He’s/She’s...5. 询问班级: What class are you/is he/is she in?I’m/He’s/She’s in Class..., Grade...6. 询问电话: What’s your/his/her phone number? It’s...7. 询问学号: What’s your/his/her number? It’s...8. 询问国籍: Where are you from? I’m from...Where do you come from? I come from...Where does he/she come from? He/She comes from…9. 外貌、性格特征: What’s he/she like?He/She has big eyes, a big nose...拓展: What does he/she look like?He/She has big eyes, a small nose...He’s/She’s cute/active/quiet ...10. 职业: 单数：What do you do? I’m a/an...What does he/she do? He’s/She’s a writer/an actor...What's his/her job? He’s/She’s a worker/an actress...复数：What do your parents/they do? They are teachers...拓展：What are you? I’m a teacher...What’s he/she? He’s/She’s a manager ...11.物品所属：Is this/that your schoolbag/activity book... ?Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.Whose umbrella is this / that?It’s Peter’s umbrella/fan...12. 辨认识别：单数：What’s this /that / in English /Chinese? It’s a coconut / an orange/ juice…Is this / that a cherry/ an apple…?Yes, it is./ No, it isn’t.复数：What are these/ tho se? They’re grapes/ sheep/ kiwifruit.Arethese / thoseyourelephants/sheep/geese/fish?Yes, theyare./ No,theyaren’t.13.请求：Can I have ...? Yes. I’ll buy....基础题练习一、听力理解I. Look, listen and number. 看图，听录音，用数字标出朗读的顺序。
( ) ( ) ( )录音：1. a dancer 2. cherries 3. FranceII. Listen and choose. 选出你所听到的单词或词组，将其字母编号填在题前的括号里。
( ) 1. A. lychees B. longans C. this is D. peaches( ) 2. A. six B. sixteen C. thirty D. sixty( ) 3. A. Kate B. Kate’s C. Cat’s D. kite录音：1. I’ll buy some peaches for you. 2. There are sixty students in the classroom. 3. That’s Kate’s activity book.III. Listen to the questions and choose the best answers. 从A、B和C 选项中找出你所听到的英语句子的最佳答语。
( ) 1. A. I like tomatoes. B. I like longans. C. I like cucumbers.( ) 2. A. Yes, I live on Nanjing Road. B. I live on Nanjing Road.C. I come from Nanjing.( ) 3. A. Yes, it is. B. They are cherries. C. No, they are cherries.录音：1. What fruit do you like best? 2. Where do you live? 3. Are these strawberries?二、根据图意找出正确的单词或词组，将其字母编号写在括号内。
三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. What are _______________ (that)?2. Can you make a kite for _______________ (I)?3. There are some _______________ (sheep) on the farm.四、根据所给情景填空，一空一词。
1. 你想知道Lucy的名字，这样问她：____________ your name, please? Lucy 这样回答你：_____________ name is Lucy.2. 你想知道Betty 的年龄，这样问别人: _____________ _____________ is Betty?3. Cathy 想知道这顶太阳帽是谁的，她这样问你：_____________ sun cap is this?五、从A 、B 和C 中找出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
( ) 1. Tony at Sunny School.A. studyB. studiesC. studying( ) 2. I a little brother. He looks very .A. have; fun B . has; funny C. have; funny( ) 3. Mr Liu is a tall and old man.A. beautifulB. prettyC. handsome六、用完整句回答问题。
1. What do you want to be in the future?______________________________________2. What are those? _____________________________。